Inventory, characterization and monitoring

Inventory of species and breeds, their population sizes, geographic distribution and possibly their genetic diversity is generally undertaken as a first step in any national programme for the management of animal genetic resources for food and agriculture. The primary purpose of such an assessment i...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Tixier-Boichard, M., Ayalew, W., Han Jianlin
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2008
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/3606
_version_ 1855514600971173888
author Tixier-Boichard, M.
Ayalew, W.
Han Jianlin
author_browse Ayalew, W.
Han Jianlin
Tixier-Boichard, M.
author_facet Tixier-Boichard, M.
Ayalew, W.
Han Jianlin
author_sort Tixier-Boichard, M.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Inventory of species and breeds, their population sizes, geographic distribution and possibly their genetic diversity is generally undertaken as a first step in any national programme for the management of animal genetic resources for food and agriculture. The primary purpose of such an assessment is to document the current state of knowledge in terms of a population's ability to survive, reproduce, produce and provide services to farmers. Starting an inventory requires some knowledge of the inventory items and their characteristic attributes. Inventory and characterization are, therefore, complementary processes, in which the characterization step provides the baseline information as well as the criteria that will be used to establish and update the inventory. Characterization provides data on present and potential future uses of the animal genetic resources under consideration, and establishes their current state as distinct breed populations and their risk status. As use and management of animal genetic resources are dynamic processes, monitoring the status of a population has to be done on a regular basis. Thus, risk status indicators for use during the monitoring process need to be defined following the inventory and characterization steps.This paper discusses methods and criteria currently available, from research and past experience, for inventory, characterization and monitoring of animal genetic resources, with the view to assist in the development of a more comprehensive framework. Particular consideration is given to emerging tools and technologies. The scope of the review includes all livestock species and their wild ancestors and wild related species. Examples focus on cattle, sheep, goats, pigs and chickens.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace3606
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2008
publishDateRange 2008
publishDateSort 2008
publisher Cambridge University Press
publisherStr Cambridge University Press
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace36062025-11-12T04:24:50Z Inventory, characterization and monitoring Tixier-Boichard, M. Ayalew, W. Han Jianlin genetic resources livestock education Inventory of species and breeds, their population sizes, geographic distribution and possibly their genetic diversity is generally undertaken as a first step in any national programme for the management of animal genetic resources for food and agriculture. The primary purpose of such an assessment is to document the current state of knowledge in terms of a population's ability to survive, reproduce, produce and provide services to farmers. Starting an inventory requires some knowledge of the inventory items and their characteristic attributes. Inventory and characterization are, therefore, complementary processes, in which the characterization step provides the baseline information as well as the criteria that will be used to establish and update the inventory. Characterization provides data on present and potential future uses of the animal genetic resources under consideration, and establishes their current state as distinct breed populations and their risk status. As use and management of animal genetic resources are dynamic processes, monitoring the status of a population has to be done on a regular basis. Thus, risk status indicators for use during the monitoring process need to be defined following the inventory and characterization steps.This paper discusses methods and criteria currently available, from research and past experience, for inventory, characterization and monitoring of animal genetic resources, with the view to assist in the development of a more comprehensive framework. Particular consideration is given to emerging tools and technologies. The scope of the review includes all livestock species and their wild ancestors and wild related species. Examples focus on cattle, sheep, goats, pigs and chickens. 2008-04 2011-04-30T12:58:47Z 2011-04-30T12:58:47Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/3606 en Open Access application/pdf Cambridge University Press Tixier-Boichard, M., Ayalew, W. and Jianlin, H. 2008. Inventory, characterization and monitoring. . Animal Genetic Resources Information Bulletin (42): 29-47
spellingShingle genetic resources
livestock
education
Tixier-Boichard, M.
Ayalew, W.
Han Jianlin
Inventory, characterization and monitoring
title Inventory, characterization and monitoring
title_full Inventory, characterization and monitoring
title_fullStr Inventory, characterization and monitoring
title_full_unstemmed Inventory, characterization and monitoring
title_short Inventory, characterization and monitoring
title_sort inventory characterization and monitoring
topic genetic resources
livestock
education
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/3606
work_keys_str_mv AT tixierboichardm inventorycharacterizationandmonitoring
AT ayaleww inventorycharacterizationandmonitoring
AT hanjianlin inventorycharacterizationandmonitoring