Community mobilization: a key to effective control of banana Xanthomonas wilt

Banana xanthomonas wilt (BXW) remains a major threat to banana, an important food and income crop for 12 million poor small-holder farmers in Uganda. Although, BXW has been controlled to some extent in parts of South-western Uganda, it is still a big problem in banana growing areas of Central and Ea...

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Main Authors: Kubiriba, Jerome, Karamura, E.B., Jogo, W., Tushemereirwe, Wilberforce K., Tinzaara, William
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/35843
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author Kubiriba, Jerome
Karamura, E.B.
Jogo, W.
Tushemereirwe, Wilberforce K.
Tinzaara, William
author_browse Jogo, W.
Karamura, E.B.
Kubiriba, Jerome
Tinzaara, William
Tushemereirwe, Wilberforce K.
author_facet Kubiriba, Jerome
Karamura, E.B.
Jogo, W.
Tushemereirwe, Wilberforce K.
Tinzaara, William
author_sort Kubiriba, Jerome
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Banana xanthomonas wilt (BXW) remains a major threat to banana, an important food and income crop for 12 million poor small-holder farmers in Uganda. Although, BXW has been controlled to some extent in parts of South-western Uganda, it is still a big problem in banana growing areas of Central and Eastern Uganda. We hypothesized that differential success in BXW control is mainly due to approaches used in the BXW control. This paper therefore, evaluates stakeholder mobilization approaches used in promoting technologies for BXW control in Uganda between 2006 and 2009. Results showed that farmer field schools host communities had more farmers (33%) that had low or no BXW infection (<10 infected plants) as compared to smaller proportions (23.5%) of farmers from communities that were using community action or that were mobilised using the traditional approach (22.9%) to control BXW. There was higher BXW prevalence in communities that were using community action (68.8%) or were mobilised traditionally (66.3%) than in those that hosted farmer field schools (43.4%). Consequently, there was higher (53%) banana production recovery on farms that hosted farmer field schools than those that used other institutional approaches (22%). BXW was better controlled by farmers mobilised using farmers field schools than those mobilized through community or traditional approaches.
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spelling CGSpace358432025-11-12T05:39:20Z Community mobilization: a key to effective control of banana Xanthomonas wilt Kubiriba, Jerome Karamura, E.B. Jogo, W. Tushemereirwe, Wilberforce K. Tinzaara, William community involvement disease control farmers musa (bananas) technology xanthomonas Banana xanthomonas wilt (BXW) remains a major threat to banana, an important food and income crop for 12 million poor small-holder farmers in Uganda. Although, BXW has been controlled to some extent in parts of South-western Uganda, it is still a big problem in banana growing areas of Central and Eastern Uganda. We hypothesized that differential success in BXW control is mainly due to approaches used in the BXW control. This paper therefore, evaluates stakeholder mobilization approaches used in promoting technologies for BXW control in Uganda between 2006 and 2009. Results showed that farmer field schools host communities had more farmers (33%) that had low or no BXW infection (<10 infected plants) as compared to smaller proportions (23.5%) of farmers from communities that were using community action or that were mobilised using the traditional approach (22.9%) to control BXW. There was higher BXW prevalence in communities that were using community action (68.8%) or were mobilised traditionally (66.3%) than in those that hosted farmer field schools (43.4%). Consequently, there was higher (53%) banana production recovery on farms that hosted farmer field schools than those that used other institutional approaches (22%). BXW was better controlled by farmers mobilised using farmers field schools than those mobilized through community or traditional approaches. 2012 2014-06-10T09:06:29Z 2014-06-10T09:06:29Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/35843 en Open Access application/pdf Kubiriba, J.; Karamura, E.B.; Jogo, W.; Tushemereirwe, W.K.; Tinzaara, W. -2012-Community mobilization: a key to effective control of banana Xanthomonas wilt-Journal of Development and Agricultural Economics 4(5)-p. 125-131
spellingShingle community involvement
disease control
farmers
musa (bananas)
technology
xanthomonas
Kubiriba, Jerome
Karamura, E.B.
Jogo, W.
Tushemereirwe, Wilberforce K.
Tinzaara, William
Community mobilization: a key to effective control of banana Xanthomonas wilt
title Community mobilization: a key to effective control of banana Xanthomonas wilt
title_full Community mobilization: a key to effective control of banana Xanthomonas wilt
title_fullStr Community mobilization: a key to effective control of banana Xanthomonas wilt
title_full_unstemmed Community mobilization: a key to effective control of banana Xanthomonas wilt
title_short Community mobilization: a key to effective control of banana Xanthomonas wilt
title_sort community mobilization a key to effective control of banana xanthomonas wilt
topic community involvement
disease control
farmers
musa (bananas)
technology
xanthomonas
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/35843
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