Towards an integrated global framework to assess the impacts of land use and management change on soil carbon: Current capability and future vision

Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Tier 1 methodologies commonly underpin project-scale carbon accounting for changes in land use and management and are used in frameworks for Life Cycle Assessment and carbon footprinting of food and energy crops. These methodologies were intended for...

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Autores principales: Smith, Pete, Davies, C.A., Ogle, S., Zanchi, G., Bellarby, J., Bird, N., Boddey, Robert M., McNamara, N.P., Powlson, David S., Cowie, A., Noordwijk, Meine van, Davis, S.C., Richter, D.D.B., Kryzanowski, L., Wijk, Mark T. van, Stuart, J., Kirton, A., Eggar, D., Newton-Cross, G., Adhya, T.K., Braimoh, A.K.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/35250
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author Smith, Pete
Davies, C.A.
Ogle, S.
Zanchi, G.
Bellarby, J.
Bird, N.
Boddey, Robert M.
McNamara, N.P.
Powlson, David S.
Cowie, A.
Noordwijk, Meine van
Davis, S.C.
Richter, D.D.B.
Kryzanowski, L.
Wijk, Mark T. van
Stuart, J.
Kirton, A.
Eggar, D.
Newton-Cross, G.
Adhya, T.K.
Braimoh, A.K.
author_browse Adhya, T.K.
Bellarby, J.
Bird, N.
Boddey, Robert M.
Braimoh, A.K.
Cowie, A.
Davies, C.A.
Davis, S.C.
Eggar, D.
Kirton, A.
Kryzanowski, L.
McNamara, N.P.
Newton-Cross, G.
Noordwijk, Meine van
Ogle, S.
Powlson, David S.
Richter, D.D.B.
Smith, Pete
Stuart, J.
Wijk, Mark T. van
Zanchi, G.
author_facet Smith, Pete
Davies, C.A.
Ogle, S.
Zanchi, G.
Bellarby, J.
Bird, N.
Boddey, Robert M.
McNamara, N.P.
Powlson, David S.
Cowie, A.
Noordwijk, Meine van
Davis, S.C.
Richter, D.D.B.
Kryzanowski, L.
Wijk, Mark T. van
Stuart, J.
Kirton, A.
Eggar, D.
Newton-Cross, G.
Adhya, T.K.
Braimoh, A.K.
author_sort Smith, Pete
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Tier 1 methodologies commonly underpin project-scale carbon accounting for changes in land use and management and are used in frameworks for Life Cycle Assessment and carbon footprinting of food and energy crops. These methodologies were intended for use at large spatial scales. This can introduce error in predictions at finer spatial scales. There is an urgent need for development and implementation of higher tier methodologies that can be applied at fine spatial scales (e.g. farm/project/plantation) for food and bioenergy crop greenhouse gas (GHG) accounting to facilitate decision making in the land-based sectors. Higher tier methods have been defined by IPCC and must be well evaluated and operate across a range of domains (e.g. climate region, soil type, crop type, topography), and must account for land use transitions and management changes being implemented. Furthermore, the data required to calibrate and drive the models used at higher tiers need to be available and applicable at fine spatial resolution, covering the meteorological, soil, cropping system and management domains, with quantified uncertainties. Testing the reliability of the models will require data either from sites with repeated measurements or from chronosequences. We review current global capability for estimating changes in soil carbon at fine spatial scales and present a vision for a framework capable of quantifying land use change and management impacts on soil carbon, which could be used for addressing issues such as bioenergy and biofuel sustainability, food security, forest protection, and direct/indirect impacts of land use change. The aim of this framework is to provide a globally accepted standard of carbon measurement and modelling appropriate for GHG accounting that could be applied at project to national scales (allowing outputs to be scaled up to a country level), to address the impacts of land use and land management change on soil carbon.
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spelling CGSpace352502024-08-27T10:36:41Z Towards an integrated global framework to assess the impacts of land use and management change on soil carbon: Current capability and future vision Smith, Pete Davies, C.A. Ogle, S. Zanchi, G. Bellarby, J. Bird, N. Boddey, Robert M. McNamara, N.P. Powlson, David S. Cowie, A. Noordwijk, Meine van Davis, S.C. Richter, D.D.B. Kryzanowski, L. Wijk, Mark T. van Stuart, J. Kirton, A. Eggar, D. Newton-Cross, G. Adhya, T.K. Braimoh, A.K. soil land use environment land management Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Tier 1 methodologies commonly underpin project-scale carbon accounting for changes in land use and management and are used in frameworks for Life Cycle Assessment and carbon footprinting of food and energy crops. These methodologies were intended for use at large spatial scales. This can introduce error in predictions at finer spatial scales. There is an urgent need for development and implementation of higher tier methodologies that can be applied at fine spatial scales (e.g. farm/project/plantation) for food and bioenergy crop greenhouse gas (GHG) accounting to facilitate decision making in the land-based sectors. Higher tier methods have been defined by IPCC and must be well evaluated and operate across a range of domains (e.g. climate region, soil type, crop type, topography), and must account for land use transitions and management changes being implemented. Furthermore, the data required to calibrate and drive the models used at higher tiers need to be available and applicable at fine spatial resolution, covering the meteorological, soil, cropping system and management domains, with quantified uncertainties. Testing the reliability of the models will require data either from sites with repeated measurements or from chronosequences. We review current global capability for estimating changes in soil carbon at fine spatial scales and present a vision for a framework capable of quantifying land use change and management impacts on soil carbon, which could be used for addressing issues such as bioenergy and biofuel sustainability, food security, forest protection, and direct/indirect impacts of land use change. The aim of this framework is to provide a globally accepted standard of carbon measurement and modelling appropriate for GHG accounting that could be applied at project to national scales (allowing outputs to be scaled up to a country level), to address the impacts of land use and land management change on soil carbon. 2012-07 2014-04-14T10:55:37Z 2014-04-14T10:55:37Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/35250 en Open Access Wiley Smith, P., Davies, C.A., Ogle, S., Zanchi, G., Bellarby, J., Bird, N., Boddey, R.M., McNamara, N.P., Powlson, D., Cowie, A., Noordwijk, M. van, Davis, S.C., Richter, D.D.B., Kryzanowski, L., Wijk, M.T. van, Stuart, J., Kirton, A., Eggar, D., Newton-Cross, G., Adhya, T.K. and Braimoh, A.K. 2012. Towards an integrated global framework to assess the impacts of land use and management change on soil carbon: Current capability and future vision. Global Change Biology 18: 2089 - 2101
spellingShingle soil
land use
environment
land management
Smith, Pete
Davies, C.A.
Ogle, S.
Zanchi, G.
Bellarby, J.
Bird, N.
Boddey, Robert M.
McNamara, N.P.
Powlson, David S.
Cowie, A.
Noordwijk, Meine van
Davis, S.C.
Richter, D.D.B.
Kryzanowski, L.
Wijk, Mark T. van
Stuart, J.
Kirton, A.
Eggar, D.
Newton-Cross, G.
Adhya, T.K.
Braimoh, A.K.
Towards an integrated global framework to assess the impacts of land use and management change on soil carbon: Current capability and future vision
title Towards an integrated global framework to assess the impacts of land use and management change on soil carbon: Current capability and future vision
title_full Towards an integrated global framework to assess the impacts of land use and management change on soil carbon: Current capability and future vision
title_fullStr Towards an integrated global framework to assess the impacts of land use and management change on soil carbon: Current capability and future vision
title_full_unstemmed Towards an integrated global framework to assess the impacts of land use and management change on soil carbon: Current capability and future vision
title_short Towards an integrated global framework to assess the impacts of land use and management change on soil carbon: Current capability and future vision
title_sort towards an integrated global framework to assess the impacts of land use and management change on soil carbon current capability and future vision
topic soil
land use
environment
land management
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/35250
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