On the joint estimation of multiple adoption decisions: the case of sustainable agricultural technologies and practices in Ethiopia

Sustainable agricultural practices (SAPs) that lead to an increase in productivity are central to the acceleration of economic growth; this will alleviate poverty and help to overcome the recurrent food shortages that affect millions of households in Africa. However, the adoption rates of SAPs remai...

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Autores principales: Hailemariam, T., Kassie, Menale, Shiferaw, Bekele
Formato: Conference Paper
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/34985
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author Hailemariam, T.
Kassie, Menale
Shiferaw, Bekele
author_browse Hailemariam, T.
Kassie, Menale
Shiferaw, Bekele
author_facet Hailemariam, T.
Kassie, Menale
Shiferaw, Bekele
author_sort Hailemariam, T.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Sustainable agricultural practices (SAPs) that lead to an increase in productivity are central to the acceleration of economic growth; this will alleviate poverty and help to overcome the recurrent food shortages that affect millions of households in Africa. However, the adoption rates of SAPs remain below expected levels. This paper analyzes the factors that facilitate or impede the probability and level of adoption of interrelated SAPs, using recent data of multiple plot-level observations. Multivariate and ordered probit models are applied to the modeling of adoption decisions by farm households facing multiple SAPs which can be adopted in various combinations. The results show that there is a significant correlation between SAPs, suggesting that adoptions of SAPs are interrelated. The analysis further shows that both the probability and the level of decisions to adopt SAPs are influenced by many factors: a household’s trust in government support, credit constraint, spouse education, rainfall and plot-level disturbances, household wealth, social capital and networks, including the number of traders known by a farmer in his vicinity, his participation in rural institutions, and the number of relatives he has inside and outside his village, labor availability, and plot and market access. These results imply that policy makers and development practitioners whose aims are to strengthen local institutions and service providers, maintain or increase household asset bases, and establish and strengthen social protection schemes, can speed up the adoption of SAPs.
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spelling CGSpace349852023-02-15T02:39:41Z On the joint estimation of multiple adoption decisions: the case of sustainable agricultural technologies and practices in Ethiopia Hailemariam, T. Kassie, Menale Shiferaw, Bekele agriculture climate sustainable agriculture Sustainable agricultural practices (SAPs) that lead to an increase in productivity are central to the acceleration of economic growth; this will alleviate poverty and help to overcome the recurrent food shortages that affect millions of households in Africa. However, the adoption rates of SAPs remain below expected levels. This paper analyzes the factors that facilitate or impede the probability and level of adoption of interrelated SAPs, using recent data of multiple plot-level observations. Multivariate and ordered probit models are applied to the modeling of adoption decisions by farm households facing multiple SAPs which can be adopted in various combinations. The results show that there is a significant correlation between SAPs, suggesting that adoptions of SAPs are interrelated. The analysis further shows that both the probability and the level of decisions to adopt SAPs are influenced by many factors: a household’s trust in government support, credit constraint, spouse education, rainfall and plot-level disturbances, household wealth, social capital and networks, including the number of traders known by a farmer in his vicinity, his participation in rural institutions, and the number of relatives he has inside and outside his village, labor availability, and plot and market access. These results imply that policy makers and development practitioners whose aims are to strengthen local institutions and service providers, maintain or increase household asset bases, and establish and strengthen social protection schemes, can speed up the adoption of SAPs. 2012 2014-02-19T07:59:29Z 2014-02-19T07:59:29Z Conference Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/34985 en Open Access Hailemariam T, Kassie M, Shiferaw B. 2012. On the joint estimation of multiple adoption decisions: the case of sustainable agricultural technologies and practices in Ethiopia. Paper submitted to IAAE’s 28th Triennial Conference held in Foz do Iguaçu, Brazil, 18-24 August 2012.
spellingShingle agriculture
climate
sustainable agriculture
Hailemariam, T.
Kassie, Menale
Shiferaw, Bekele
On the joint estimation of multiple adoption decisions: the case of sustainable agricultural technologies and practices in Ethiopia
title On the joint estimation of multiple adoption decisions: the case of sustainable agricultural technologies and practices in Ethiopia
title_full On the joint estimation of multiple adoption decisions: the case of sustainable agricultural technologies and practices in Ethiopia
title_fullStr On the joint estimation of multiple adoption decisions: the case of sustainable agricultural technologies and practices in Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed On the joint estimation of multiple adoption decisions: the case of sustainable agricultural technologies and practices in Ethiopia
title_short On the joint estimation of multiple adoption decisions: the case of sustainable agricultural technologies and practices in Ethiopia
title_sort on the joint estimation of multiple adoption decisions the case of sustainable agricultural technologies and practices in ethiopia
topic agriculture
climate
sustainable agriculture
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/34985
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AT shiferawbekele onthejointestimationofmultipleadoptiondecisionsthecaseofsustainableagriculturaltechnologiesandpracticesinethiopia