Assessing the adequacy of the simulation model LATEBLIGHT under Nicaraguan conditions

In this study, the adequacy of the late blight simulation model LATEBLIGHT (version LB2004) was evaluated under Nicaraguan conditions. During 2007 to 2008, five field experiments were conducted in three potato-production regions in northern Nicaragua. Two susceptible (‘Cal White’ and ‘Granola’) and...

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Main Authors: Blandon-Diaz, J.U., Forbes, G., Andrade-Piedra, J.L., Yuen JE
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Scientific Societies 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/34923
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author Blandon-Diaz, J.U.
Forbes, G.
Andrade-Piedra, J.L.
Yuen JE
author_browse Andrade-Piedra, J.L.
Blandon-Diaz, J.U.
Forbes, G.
Yuen JE
author_facet Blandon-Diaz, J.U.
Forbes, G.
Andrade-Piedra, J.L.
Yuen JE
author_sort Blandon-Diaz, J.U.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description In this study, the adequacy of the late blight simulation model LATEBLIGHT (version LB2004) was evaluated under Nicaraguan conditions. During 2007 to 2008, five field experiments were conducted in three potato-production regions in northern Nicaragua. Two susceptible (‘Cal White’ and ‘Granola’) and one resistant (‘Jacqueline Lee’) potato cultivars were evaluated without use of fungicides and with three application intervals (4, 7, and 14 days) of the fungicide chlorothalonil. The simulation model was considered adequate because it accurately predicted high disease severity in susceptible cultivars without fungicide protection, and demonstrated a decrease in the disease progress curves with additional fungicide applications, similar to that observed in the plots. The model also generally predicted inadequate fungicide control, even with a 4-day spray interval, which also occurred in the field. Lack of adequate fungicide protection would indicate the need for cultivars with higher levels of durable resistance, and that farmers should consider more effective fungicides applications (higher dosages or different chemistries) if susceptible cultivars are used.
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spelling CGSpace349232024-08-27T10:35:00Z Assessing the adequacy of the simulation model LATEBLIGHT under Nicaraguan conditions Blandon-Diaz, J.U. Forbes, G. Andrade-Piedra, J.L. Yuen JE agriculture climate disease prevention In this study, the adequacy of the late blight simulation model LATEBLIGHT (version LB2004) was evaluated under Nicaraguan conditions. During 2007 to 2008, five field experiments were conducted in three potato-production regions in northern Nicaragua. Two susceptible (‘Cal White’ and ‘Granola’) and one resistant (‘Jacqueline Lee’) potato cultivars were evaluated without use of fungicides and with three application intervals (4, 7, and 14 days) of the fungicide chlorothalonil. The simulation model was considered adequate because it accurately predicted high disease severity in susceptible cultivars without fungicide protection, and demonstrated a decrease in the disease progress curves with additional fungicide applications, similar to that observed in the plots. The model also generally predicted inadequate fungicide control, even with a 4-day spray interval, which also occurred in the field. Lack of adequate fungicide protection would indicate the need for cultivars with higher levels of durable resistance, and that farmers should consider more effective fungicides applications (higher dosages or different chemistries) if susceptible cultivars are used. 2011-07 2014-02-19T07:59:20Z 2014-02-19T07:59:20Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/34923 en Open Access Scientific Societies Blandon-Diaz JU, Forbes GA, Andrade-Piedra JL, Yuen JE. 2011. Assessing the adequacy of the simulation model LATEBLIGHT under Nicaraguan conditions. Plant Disease 95 (7): 839-846.
spellingShingle agriculture
climate
disease prevention
Blandon-Diaz, J.U.
Forbes, G.
Andrade-Piedra, J.L.
Yuen JE
Assessing the adequacy of the simulation model LATEBLIGHT under Nicaraguan conditions
title Assessing the adequacy of the simulation model LATEBLIGHT under Nicaraguan conditions
title_full Assessing the adequacy of the simulation model LATEBLIGHT under Nicaraguan conditions
title_fullStr Assessing the adequacy of the simulation model LATEBLIGHT under Nicaraguan conditions
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the adequacy of the simulation model LATEBLIGHT under Nicaraguan conditions
title_short Assessing the adequacy of the simulation model LATEBLIGHT under Nicaraguan conditions
title_sort assessing the adequacy of the simulation model lateblight under nicaraguan conditions
topic agriculture
climate
disease prevention
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/34923
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