Farmers’ perceptions about exotic multipurpose fodder trees and constraints to their adoption

Many organizations in Ethiopia have for many years promoted exotic multipurpose fodder trees (EMPFT) for livestock feed and soil improvement. Despite the apparent benefits, the number of farmers planting these trees was low. The objectives were to elucidate farmers’ perceptions about their use value...

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Main Authors: Mekoya, A., Oosting, Simon J., Fernández Rivera, S., Zijpp, A.J. van der
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Springer 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/3488
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author Mekoya, A.
Oosting, Simon J.
Fernández Rivera, S.
Zijpp, A.J. van der
author_browse Fernández Rivera, S.
Mekoya, A.
Oosting, Simon J.
Zijpp, A.J. van der
author_facet Mekoya, A.
Oosting, Simon J.
Fernández Rivera, S.
Zijpp, A.J. van der
author_sort Mekoya, A.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Many organizations in Ethiopia have for many years promoted exotic multipurpose fodder trees (EMPFT) for livestock feed and soil improvement. Despite the apparent benefits, the number of farmers planting these trees was low. The objectives were to elucidate farmers’ perceptions about their use value, management practices and constraints to adoption in three districts representing annual (one wheat-based and one teff-based) and perennial (coffee- based) crop-livestock systems in the Ethiopian highlands. Data were collected from 235 farm households. Most farmers (95.3%) had awareness of EMPFTs and the principal information sources were development agents (75.3%). Over half of the farmers were motivated to plant EMPFTs for feed value. Motivation for other purposes depended on cropping system, vegetation cover and availability of alternative local fodder trees in the area. Farmers had positive perceptions about EMPFTs for their feed value and contribution to soil conservation. Current adopters had a mean number of 587 (SE ± 84 EMPFTs per farm. Major constraints to adoption of EMPFTs were agronomic problems, low multipurpose value, and land shortage. Majority of farmers (89.8%) were interested to either continue or begin fodder tree development. Of the interested respondents, 44.5% preferred local fodder trees whereas 55.5% preferred EMPFTs. We conclude that farmers are aware of use values of EMPFTs while perceived constraints suggest that introduction of EMPFTs need consideration of farmers multiple criteria, but also awareness of feeding fodder trees and resource availability. Moreover, current development approaches have to recognize the importance of involving the end-users at all stages through participatory approaches to enhance adoption.
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spelling CGSpace34882025-06-13T04:20:24Z Farmers’ perceptions about exotic multipurpose fodder trees and constraints to their adoption Mekoya, A. Oosting, Simon J. Fernández Rivera, S. Zijpp, A.J. van der farmers feed crops constraints Many organizations in Ethiopia have for many years promoted exotic multipurpose fodder trees (EMPFT) for livestock feed and soil improvement. Despite the apparent benefits, the number of farmers planting these trees was low. The objectives were to elucidate farmers’ perceptions about their use value, management practices and constraints to adoption in three districts representing annual (one wheat-based and one teff-based) and perennial (coffee- based) crop-livestock systems in the Ethiopian highlands. Data were collected from 235 farm households. Most farmers (95.3%) had awareness of EMPFTs and the principal information sources were development agents (75.3%). Over half of the farmers were motivated to plant EMPFTs for feed value. Motivation for other purposes depended on cropping system, vegetation cover and availability of alternative local fodder trees in the area. Farmers had positive perceptions about EMPFTs for their feed value and contribution to soil conservation. Current adopters had a mean number of 587 (SE ± 84 EMPFTs per farm. Major constraints to adoption of EMPFTs were agronomic problems, low multipurpose value, and land shortage. Majority of farmers (89.8%) were interested to either continue or begin fodder tree development. Of the interested respondents, 44.5% preferred local fodder trees whereas 55.5% preferred EMPFTs. We conclude that farmers are aware of use values of EMPFTs while perceived constraints suggest that introduction of EMPFTs need consideration of farmers multiple criteria, but also awareness of feeding fodder trees and resource availability. Moreover, current development approaches have to recognize the importance of involving the end-users at all stages through participatory approaches to enhance adoption. 2008-06 2011-04-17T11:15:31Z 2011-04-17T11:15:31Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/3488 en Limited Access Springer Mekoya, A., Oosting, S.J., Fernandez-Rivera, S. and Zijpp, A.J. van der. 2008. Farmers’ perceptions about exotic multipurpose fodder trees and constraints to their adoption. Agroforestry Systems. 73(2):141-153
spellingShingle farmers
feed crops
constraints
Mekoya, A.
Oosting, Simon J.
Fernández Rivera, S.
Zijpp, A.J. van der
Farmers’ perceptions about exotic multipurpose fodder trees and constraints to their adoption
title Farmers’ perceptions about exotic multipurpose fodder trees and constraints to their adoption
title_full Farmers’ perceptions about exotic multipurpose fodder trees and constraints to their adoption
title_fullStr Farmers’ perceptions about exotic multipurpose fodder trees and constraints to their adoption
title_full_unstemmed Farmers’ perceptions about exotic multipurpose fodder trees and constraints to their adoption
title_short Farmers’ perceptions about exotic multipurpose fodder trees and constraints to their adoption
title_sort farmers perceptions about exotic multipurpose fodder trees and constraints to their adoption
topic farmers
feed crops
constraints
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/3488
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