Measuring the performance of river basins: application of total factor productivity approach to Andhra Pradesh, India

Total Factor Productivity (TFP) measures the growth in output which is not accounted for by inputs. Data Envelopment Analysis which forms the basis for the computation of Malmquist TFP index is used in this paper to study the performance of different river basins in Andhra Pradesh state, India. The...

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Autores principales: Kuppannan, Palanisami, Ranganathan, C.R.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/34722
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author Kuppannan, Palanisami
Ranganathan, C.R.
author_browse Kuppannan, Palanisami
Ranganathan, C.R.
author_facet Kuppannan, Palanisami
Ranganathan, C.R.
author_sort Kuppannan, Palanisami
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Total Factor Productivity (TFP) measures the growth in output which is not accounted for by inputs. Data Envelopment Analysis which forms the basis for the computation of Malmquist TFP index is used in this paper to study the performance of different river basins in Andhra Pradesh state, India. The results indicated that average technical efficiency of all the basins is only 66%. In all the basins there was a decline in growth of agricultural output during the first two decades, viz., 1979-1980 to 1988-1989 and it had picked in the last decade (1999-2000). All the river basins have TFP change greater than 1 indicating progress in agricultural productivity. Out of the 40 river basins, 14 river basins have technical efficiency change less than 1 indicating decline in TFP growth whereas all the basins have technical changes greater than 1 implying that there is shift in production frontier over years. In general, within the TFP, technical change contributed more than technical efficiency change. Looking at the future options for increasing the agricultural output in the river basins, it is important to focus on improving the TFP growth compared to increasing the quantities of physical inputs.
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spelling CGSpace347222025-03-11T09:50:20Z Measuring the performance of river basins: application of total factor productivity approach to Andhra Pradesh, India Kuppannan, Palanisami Ranganathan, C.R. watersheds productivity assessment andhra pradesh production production increase efficiency data analysis Total Factor Productivity (TFP) measures the growth in output which is not accounted for by inputs. Data Envelopment Analysis which forms the basis for the computation of Malmquist TFP index is used in this paper to study the performance of different river basins in Andhra Pradesh state, India. The results indicated that average technical efficiency of all the basins is only 66%. In all the basins there was a decline in growth of agricultural output during the first two decades, viz., 1979-1980 to 1988-1989 and it had picked in the last decade (1999-2000). All the river basins have TFP change greater than 1 indicating progress in agricultural productivity. Out of the 40 river basins, 14 river basins have technical efficiency change less than 1 indicating decline in TFP growth whereas all the basins have technical changes greater than 1 implying that there is shift in production frontier over years. In general, within the TFP, technical change contributed more than technical efficiency change. Looking at the future options for increasing the agricultural output in the river basins, it is important to focus on improving the TFP growth compared to increasing the quantities of physical inputs. 2012 2013-11-21T08:41:26Z 2014-02-02T16:39:50Z 2013-11-21T08:41:26Z 2014-02-02T16:39:50Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/34722 en Open Access Palanisami, Kuppannan; Ranganathan, C. R. 2012. Measuring the performance of river basins: application of total factor productivity approach to Andhra Pradesh, India. Economics Research International, 2012:17p.
spellingShingle watersheds
productivity
assessment
andhra pradesh
production
production increase
efficiency
data analysis
Kuppannan, Palanisami
Ranganathan, C.R.
Measuring the performance of river basins: application of total factor productivity approach to Andhra Pradesh, India
title Measuring the performance of river basins: application of total factor productivity approach to Andhra Pradesh, India
title_full Measuring the performance of river basins: application of total factor productivity approach to Andhra Pradesh, India
title_fullStr Measuring the performance of river basins: application of total factor productivity approach to Andhra Pradesh, India
title_full_unstemmed Measuring the performance of river basins: application of total factor productivity approach to Andhra Pradesh, India
title_short Measuring the performance of river basins: application of total factor productivity approach to Andhra Pradesh, India
title_sort measuring the performance of river basins application of total factor productivity approach to andhra pradesh india
topic watersheds
productivity
assessment
andhra pradesh
production
production increase
efficiency
data analysis
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/34722
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