A water accounting procedure to determine the water savings potential of the Fergana Valley

The Syrdarya River basin in Central Asia exhibits symptoms of scarcity because of growing competition between hydropower upstream and environment, cities and agriculture downstream. Different approaches to water management, based on water savings in agriculture could relieve the stress of competitio...

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Main Authors: Karimov, A.A., Molden, David J., Khamzina, T., Platonov, Alexander, Ivanov, Y.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/34716
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author Karimov, A.A.
Molden, David J.
Khamzina, T.
Platonov, Alexander
Ivanov, Y.
author_browse Ivanov, Y.
Karimov, A.A.
Khamzina, T.
Molden, David J.
Platonov, Alexander
author_facet Karimov, A.A.
Molden, David J.
Khamzina, T.
Platonov, Alexander
Ivanov, Y.
author_sort Karimov, A.A.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The Syrdarya River basin in Central Asia exhibits symptoms of scarcity because of growing competition between hydropower upstream and environment, cities and agriculture downstream. Different approaches to water management, based on water savings in agriculture could relieve the stress of competition, yet keep alive a vibrant agriculture. The Fergana Valley, a highly productive area within the upstream of the Syrdarya River, was analyzed to determine the water savings potential of agriculture. This paper used a water accounting procedure to identify both the scope for savings and the strategies to realize those gains. Significant nonproductive depletion of water at 2681–4164 million m3 (Mm3) was identified in the form of evaporation, flows to sinks and pollution. The water-saving potential is estimated at 2823 Mm3 annually, which is about 10% of the total inflow into the area, through a range of practical approaches. This strategy would bring regional benefits by reallocation of surplus winter flow from the upstream for summer use in the downstream.
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spelling CGSpace347162024-08-27T10:34:44Z A water accounting procedure to determine the water savings potential of the Fergana Valley Karimov, A.A. Molden, David J. Khamzina, T. Platonov, Alexander Ivanov, Y. water availability water mangement water power irrigation water accounting evaporation groundwater flow water conservation resource allocation water management water accounting water productivity water use conjunctive use upstream downstream river basins water storage groundwater recharge The Syrdarya River basin in Central Asia exhibits symptoms of scarcity because of growing competition between hydropower upstream and environment, cities and agriculture downstream. Different approaches to water management, based on water savings in agriculture could relieve the stress of competition, yet keep alive a vibrant agriculture. The Fergana Valley, a highly productive area within the upstream of the Syrdarya River, was analyzed to determine the water savings potential of agriculture. This paper used a water accounting procedure to identify both the scope for savings and the strategies to realize those gains. Significant nonproductive depletion of water at 2681–4164 million m3 (Mm3) was identified in the form of evaporation, flows to sinks and pollution. The water-saving potential is estimated at 2823 Mm3 annually, which is about 10% of the total inflow into the area, through a range of practical approaches. This strategy would bring regional benefits by reallocation of surplus winter flow from the upstream for summer use in the downstream. 2012-05-15 2013-11-21T08:41:25Z 2014-02-02T16:39:50Z 2013-11-21T08:41:25Z 2014-02-02T16:39:50Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/34716 en Limited Access Elsevier Karimov, A., Molden, D., Khamzina, T., Platonov, A., & Ivanov, Yu. (2012). A water accounting procedure to determine the water savings potential of the Fergana Valley. In Agricultural Water Management (Vol. 108, pp. 61–72). Elsevier BV. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2011.11.010
spellingShingle water availability
water mangement
water power
irrigation
water
accounting
evaporation
groundwater flow
water conservation
resource allocation
water management
water accounting
water productivity
water use
conjunctive use
upstream
downstream
river basins
water storage
groundwater recharge
Karimov, A.A.
Molden, David J.
Khamzina, T.
Platonov, Alexander
Ivanov, Y.
A water accounting procedure to determine the water savings potential of the Fergana Valley
title A water accounting procedure to determine the water savings potential of the Fergana Valley
title_full A water accounting procedure to determine the water savings potential of the Fergana Valley
title_fullStr A water accounting procedure to determine the water savings potential of the Fergana Valley
title_full_unstemmed A water accounting procedure to determine the water savings potential of the Fergana Valley
title_short A water accounting procedure to determine the water savings potential of the Fergana Valley
title_sort water accounting procedure to determine the water savings potential of the fergana valley
topic water availability
water mangement
water power
irrigation
water
accounting
evaporation
groundwater flow
water conservation
resource allocation
water management
water accounting
water productivity
water use
conjunctive use
upstream
downstream
river basins
water storage
groundwater recharge
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/34716
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