Confronting scale in watershed development in India

The issue of scale is examined in the context of a watershed development policy (WSD) in India. WSD policy goals, by improving the natural resource base, aim to improve the livelihoods of rural communities through increased sustainable production. It has generally been practiced at a micro-level of...

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Autores principales: Syme, G.J., Reddy, V.R., Pavelic, Paul, Croke, B., Ranjan, R.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Springer 2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/34714
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author Syme, G.J.
Reddy, V.R.
Pavelic, Paul
Croke, B.
Ranjan, R.
author_browse Croke, B.
Pavelic, Paul
Ranjan, R.
Reddy, V.R.
Syme, G.J.
author_facet Syme, G.J.
Reddy, V.R.
Pavelic, Paul
Croke, B.
Ranjan, R.
author_sort Syme, G.J.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The issue of scale is examined in the context of a watershed development policy (WSD) in India. WSD policy goals, by improving the natural resource base, aim to improve the livelihoods of rural communities through increased sustainable production. It has generally been practiced at a micro-level of less than 500 ha, as this was seen to be a scale that would encourage participative management. There has been some concern that this land area may be too small and may lead to less than optimal hydrological, economic and equity outcomes. As a result there has been a move to create guidelines for meso-scale WSD of above 5,000 ha in an endeavour to improve outcomes. A multidisciplinary team was assembled to evaluate the proposed meso-scale approach. In developing an adequate methodology for the evaluation it soon became clear that scale in itself was not the only determinant of success. The effect of geographical scale (or level) on WSD is determined by the variation in other drivers that will influence WSD success such as hydrological conditions, land use and available institutional structures. How this should be interpreted at different levels in the light of interactions between biophysical and socio-economic scales is discussed.
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spelling CGSpace347142024-08-27T10:35:12Z Confronting scale in watershed development in India Syme, G.J. Reddy, V.R. Pavelic, Paul Croke, B. Ranjan, R. watershed management structural policies sustainable livelihoods participation land size land use hydrogeology institutions The issue of scale is examined in the context of a watershed development policy (WSD) in India. WSD policy goals, by improving the natural resource base, aim to improve the livelihoods of rural communities through increased sustainable production. It has generally been practiced at a micro-level of less than 500 ha, as this was seen to be a scale that would encourage participative management. There has been some concern that this land area may be too small and may lead to less than optimal hydrological, economic and equity outcomes. As a result there has been a move to create guidelines for meso-scale WSD of above 5,000 ha in an endeavour to improve outcomes. A multidisciplinary team was assembled to evaluate the proposed meso-scale approach. In developing an adequate methodology for the evaluation it soon became clear that scale in itself was not the only determinant of success. The effect of geographical scale (or level) on WSD is determined by the variation in other drivers that will influence WSD success such as hydrological conditions, land use and available institutional structures. How this should be interpreted at different levels in the light of interactions between biophysical and socio-economic scales is discussed. 2012-08 2014-02-02T16:39:50Z 2014-02-02T16:39:50Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/34714 en Limited Access Springer Syme, G.J., Reddy, V.R., Pavelic, P. et al. Confronting scale in watershed development in India. Hydrogeol J 20, 985–993 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10040-011-0824-0
spellingShingle watershed management
structural policies
sustainable livelihoods
participation
land
size
land use
hydrogeology
institutions
Syme, G.J.
Reddy, V.R.
Pavelic, Paul
Croke, B.
Ranjan, R.
Confronting scale in watershed development in India
title Confronting scale in watershed development in India
title_full Confronting scale in watershed development in India
title_fullStr Confronting scale in watershed development in India
title_full_unstemmed Confronting scale in watershed development in India
title_short Confronting scale in watershed development in India
title_sort confronting scale in watershed development in india
topic watershed management
structural policies
sustainable livelihoods
participation
land
size
land use
hydrogeology
institutions
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/34714
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AT ranjanr confrontingscaleinwatersheddevelopmentinindia