Spatial distribution and temporal variation of high fluoride contents in groundwater and prevalence of fluorosis in humans in Yuanmou County, southwest China

Successive surveys conducted in 1984, 2006 and 2007, of all villages in Yuanmou County, China, highlighted 40 villages with groundwater fluoride levels higher than 1.0mg/L and related cases of human fluorosis. Using the data from these surveys and by employing geographic information system (GIS) tec...

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Autores principales: Chen, H.F., Yan M, Yang XF, Chen, Z., Wang GA, Schmidt-Vogt, D., Xu YF, Xu, J.C.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2012
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/34518
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author Chen, H.F.
Yan M
Yang XF
Chen, Z.
Wang GA
Schmidt-Vogt, D.
Xu YF
Xu, J.C.
author_browse Chen, H.F.
Chen, Z.
Schmidt-Vogt, D.
Wang GA
Xu YF
Xu, J.C.
Yan M
Yang XF
author_facet Chen, H.F.
Yan M
Yang XF
Chen, Z.
Wang GA
Schmidt-Vogt, D.
Xu YF
Xu, J.C.
author_sort Chen, H.F.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Successive surveys conducted in 1984, 2006 and 2007, of all villages in Yuanmou County, China, highlighted 40 villages with groundwater fluoride levels higher than 1.0mg/L and related cases of human fluorosis. Using the data from these surveys and by employing geographic information system (GIS) techniques, high fluoride levels and fluorosis cases were mapped. The results show high fluoride concentrations and fluorosis hotspots were found to be predominately located in the lowlands of central Yuanmou County. Spatial distribution of high fluoride levels was found to be primarily determined by geology, arid climate, and topography. Both dental and skeletal fluorosis had dramatically decreased due to a program of low-fluoride drinking water supply supported by local governments. The prevalence of dental fluorosis in children had dropped from 43.26% in 1984 to 21.97% in 2006, and the number of skeletal fluorosis cases had decreased from 327 in 1984 to 148 in 2006, respectively. Despite a decline in fluorosis cases, the emergence of fluorosis in new areas indicates the need for both continuous monitoring of drinking water in affected areas and increased public awareness.
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spelling CGSpace345182024-08-27T10:36:32Z Spatial distribution and temporal variation of high fluoride contents in groundwater and prevalence of fluorosis in humans in Yuanmou County, southwest China Chen, H.F. Yan M Yang XF Chen, Z. Wang GA Schmidt-Vogt, D. Xu YF Xu, J.C. Successive surveys conducted in 1984, 2006 and 2007, of all villages in Yuanmou County, China, highlighted 40 villages with groundwater fluoride levels higher than 1.0mg/L and related cases of human fluorosis. Using the data from these surveys and by employing geographic information system (GIS) techniques, high fluoride levels and fluorosis cases were mapped. The results show high fluoride concentrations and fluorosis hotspots were found to be predominately located in the lowlands of central Yuanmou County. Spatial distribution of high fluoride levels was found to be primarily determined by geology, arid climate, and topography. Both dental and skeletal fluorosis had dramatically decreased due to a program of low-fluoride drinking water supply supported by local governments. The prevalence of dental fluorosis in children had dropped from 43.26% in 1984 to 21.97% in 2006, and the number of skeletal fluorosis cases had decreased from 327 in 1984 to 148 in 2006, respectively. Despite a decline in fluorosis cases, the emergence of fluorosis in new areas indicates the need for both continuous monitoring of drinking water in affected areas and increased public awareness. 2012-10 2013-12-02T07:11:09Z 2014-02-02T16:39:50Z 2013-12-02T07:11:09Z 2014-02-02T16:39:50Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/34518 en Limited Access Elsevier Chen HF, Yan M, Yang XF, Chen Z, Wang GA, Schmidt-Vogt D, Xu YF, Xu JC, 2012. Spatial distribution and temporal variation of high fluoride contents in groundwater and prevalence of fluorosis in humans in Yuanmou County, southwest China. Journal of Hazardous Materials 235-236:201-209
spellingShingle Chen, H.F.
Yan M
Yang XF
Chen, Z.
Wang GA
Schmidt-Vogt, D.
Xu YF
Xu, J.C.
Spatial distribution and temporal variation of high fluoride contents in groundwater and prevalence of fluorosis in humans in Yuanmou County, southwest China
title Spatial distribution and temporal variation of high fluoride contents in groundwater and prevalence of fluorosis in humans in Yuanmou County, southwest China
title_full Spatial distribution and temporal variation of high fluoride contents in groundwater and prevalence of fluorosis in humans in Yuanmou County, southwest China
title_fullStr Spatial distribution and temporal variation of high fluoride contents in groundwater and prevalence of fluorosis in humans in Yuanmou County, southwest China
title_full_unstemmed Spatial distribution and temporal variation of high fluoride contents in groundwater and prevalence of fluorosis in humans in Yuanmou County, southwest China
title_short Spatial distribution and temporal variation of high fluoride contents in groundwater and prevalence of fluorosis in humans in Yuanmou County, southwest China
title_sort spatial distribution and temporal variation of high fluoride contents in groundwater and prevalence of fluorosis in humans in yuanmou county southwest china
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/34518
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