Land and water institutions in the Blue Nile Basin: Setups and gaps for improved land and water management

This study undertook an assessment and gap analysis of the institutional arrangements for improved land and water management in the Tana and Beles Sub-basins highlands of the Blue Nile Basin. We explored the mandates and design features of the major land- and water-related institutional arrangements...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Hagos, Fitsum, Haileslassie, Amare, Awulachew, Seleshi Bekele, Mapedza, Everisto D., Taffesse, T.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2011
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/3383
_version_ 1855517721822756864
author Hagos, Fitsum
Haileslassie, Amare
Awulachew, Seleshi Bekele
Mapedza, Everisto D.
Taffesse, T.
author_browse Awulachew, Seleshi Bekele
Hagos, Fitsum
Haileslassie, Amare
Mapedza, Everisto D.
Taffesse, T.
author_facet Hagos, Fitsum
Haileslassie, Amare
Awulachew, Seleshi Bekele
Mapedza, Everisto D.
Taffesse, T.
author_sort Hagos, Fitsum
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This study undertook an assessment and gap analysis of the institutional arrangements for improved land and water management in the Tana and Beles Sub-basins highlands of the Blue Nile Basin. We explored the mandates and design features of the major land- and water-related institutional arrangements. Focus group discussions, key informant interviews, and a literature review were used in the analysis. The results of our work reveal that a lot of progress has been made in creating an institutional framework for improved land and water management and the policies and laws hitherto developed reflect global policy changes consistent with the widespread adoption of the integrated water resources management (IWRM) principles. There are also cases where informal institutions replace formal institutions. Judged by their enforcement, the water resources management, pollution control standards, and regulations and land use rights are not enacted effectively because of poor enforcement capacity. Overall there is a tendency to focus on command-and-control type policies. There is a need to strengthen traditional institutions by drawing lessons from their strengths and establish the legitimacy of these institutions. There is also a need to improve formal policy design, developing policies with specific objectives, goals, targets, and overall institutional changes and resources through active adaptive management to maximize the level and effectiveness of institutional learning. Finally, more focus needs to be given to incentive-based policies through increased use of positive incentives and more emphasis needs to be given to selfenforcement rather than third-party enforcement.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace3383
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2011
publishDateRange 2011
publishDateSort 2011
publisher Wiley
publisherStr Wiley
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace33832024-05-04T09:08:56Z Land and water institutions in the Blue Nile Basin: Setups and gaps for improved land and water management Hagos, Fitsum Haileslassie, Amare Awulachew, Seleshi Bekele Mapedza, Everisto D. Taffesse, T. This study undertook an assessment and gap analysis of the institutional arrangements for improved land and water management in the Tana and Beles Sub-basins highlands of the Blue Nile Basin. We explored the mandates and design features of the major land- and water-related institutional arrangements. Focus group discussions, key informant interviews, and a literature review were used in the analysis. The results of our work reveal that a lot of progress has been made in creating an institutional framework for improved land and water management and the policies and laws hitherto developed reflect global policy changes consistent with the widespread adoption of the integrated water resources management (IWRM) principles. There are also cases where informal institutions replace formal institutions. Judged by their enforcement, the water resources management, pollution control standards, and regulations and land use rights are not enacted effectively because of poor enforcement capacity. Overall there is a tendency to focus on command-and-control type policies. There is a need to strengthen traditional institutions by drawing lessons from their strengths and establish the legitimacy of these institutions. There is also a need to improve formal policy design, developing policies with specific objectives, goals, targets, and overall institutional changes and resources through active adaptive management to maximize the level and effectiveness of institutional learning. Finally, more focus needs to be given to incentive-based policies through increased use of positive incentives and more emphasis needs to be given to selfenforcement rather than third-party enforcement. 2011-03 2011-03-30T13:54:23Z 2011-03-30T13:54:23Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/3383 en Limited Access Wiley Hagos, F., Haileslassie, A., Bekele, S.A., Mapedza, E. and Taffesse, T. 2011. Land and water institutions in the Blue Nile Basin: Setups and gaps for improved land and water management. Review of Policy Research 28(2):149-170.
spellingShingle Hagos, Fitsum
Haileslassie, Amare
Awulachew, Seleshi Bekele
Mapedza, Everisto D.
Taffesse, T.
Land and water institutions in the Blue Nile Basin: Setups and gaps for improved land and water management
title Land and water institutions in the Blue Nile Basin: Setups and gaps for improved land and water management
title_full Land and water institutions in the Blue Nile Basin: Setups and gaps for improved land and water management
title_fullStr Land and water institutions in the Blue Nile Basin: Setups and gaps for improved land and water management
title_full_unstemmed Land and water institutions in the Blue Nile Basin: Setups and gaps for improved land and water management
title_short Land and water institutions in the Blue Nile Basin: Setups and gaps for improved land and water management
title_sort land and water institutions in the blue nile basin setups and gaps for improved land and water management
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/3383
work_keys_str_mv AT hagosfitsum landandwaterinstitutionsinthebluenilebasinsetupsandgapsforimprovedlandandwatermanagement
AT haileslassieamare landandwaterinstitutionsinthebluenilebasinsetupsandgapsforimprovedlandandwatermanagement
AT awulachewseleshibekele landandwaterinstitutionsinthebluenilebasinsetupsandgapsforimprovedlandandwatermanagement
AT mapedzaeveristod landandwaterinstitutionsinthebluenilebasinsetupsandgapsforimprovedlandandwatermanagement
AT taffesset landandwaterinstitutionsinthebluenilebasinsetupsandgapsforimprovedlandandwatermanagement