Feed intake and sperm morphology in Ogaden bucks supplemented with either agro-industrial by-products or khat (Catha edulis) leftover

In this study, feed intake and sperm morphology were evaluated in Ogaden bucks supplemented with either agro-industrial by-products or khat leftover. Thirty-five bucks at about 1 year of age, and 15 +/- 1.5 kg initial body weight, were involved in a 12-week feeding programme that had four diet group...

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Autores principales: Mekasha, Yoseph, Tegegne, Azage, Rodríguez Martinez, H.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2008
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/33136
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author Mekasha, Yoseph
Tegegne, Azage
Rodríguez Martinez, H.
author_browse Mekasha, Yoseph
Rodríguez Martinez, H.
Tegegne, Azage
author_facet Mekasha, Yoseph
Tegegne, Azage
Rodríguez Martinez, H.
author_sort Mekasha, Yoseph
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description In this study, feed intake and sperm morphology were evaluated in Ogaden bucks supplemented with either agro-industrial by-products or khat leftover. Thirty-five bucks at about 1 year of age, and 15 +/- 1.5 kg initial body weight, were involved in a 12-week feeding programme that had four diet groups. The control (C) diet comprised grass hay alone, fed ad libitum; treatment 1 (T1) comprised grass hay ad libitum supplemented with a mix of agro-industrial by-products at 1% of body weight (BW); treatment 2 (T2) comprised grass hay ad libitum supplemented with khat leftovers at 1% of BW; and treatment 3 (T3) comprised khat leftover alone, fed ad libitum. Bucks in T1-T3 consumed the highest (p < 0.001) dry matter (DM), crude protein (CP), organic matter (OM) and gross energy (GE) compared with control. Among the treatment groups, DM, OM and GE intakes were higher (p < 0.05) in T3 and T2, while CP intake was highest (p < 0.05) in T1. T1 and T3 improved (p < 0.001) the percentage of morphologically-normal spermatozoa in comparison with C, with bucks in T3 being best. The proportion of total abnormal sperm head shapes and proximal cytoplasmic droplets was lowest (p < 0.01) in T1 and T3 and highest in C. Although feeding with T1 improved feed intake and sperm morphology, feeding with T3 showed the highest response. Thus, we conclude that T3 and T1 could be utilized as feedstuff to improve sperm morphology in goats under the smallholder farming system in Ethiopia.
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spelling CGSpace331362023-12-27T19:44:31Z Feed intake and sperm morphology in Ogaden bucks supplemented with either agro-industrial by-products or khat (Catha edulis) leftover Mekasha, Yoseph Tegegne, Azage Rodríguez Martinez, H. catha edulis goats [caprinae] feed intake semen reproduction animal morphology supplements crop residues byproducts chemical composition diet treatment semen collection In this study, feed intake and sperm morphology were evaluated in Ogaden bucks supplemented with either agro-industrial by-products or khat leftover. Thirty-five bucks at about 1 year of age, and 15 +/- 1.5 kg initial body weight, were involved in a 12-week feeding programme that had four diet groups. The control (C) diet comprised grass hay alone, fed ad libitum; treatment 1 (T1) comprised grass hay ad libitum supplemented with a mix of agro-industrial by-products at 1% of body weight (BW); treatment 2 (T2) comprised grass hay ad libitum supplemented with khat leftovers at 1% of BW; and treatment 3 (T3) comprised khat leftover alone, fed ad libitum. Bucks in T1-T3 consumed the highest (p < 0.001) dry matter (DM), crude protein (CP), organic matter (OM) and gross energy (GE) compared with control. Among the treatment groups, DM, OM and GE intakes were higher (p < 0.05) in T3 and T2, while CP intake was highest (p < 0.05) in T1. T1 and T3 improved (p < 0.001) the percentage of morphologically-normal spermatozoa in comparison with C, with bucks in T3 being best. The proportion of total abnormal sperm head shapes and proximal cytoplasmic droplets was lowest (p < 0.01) in T1 and T3 and highest in C. Although feeding with T1 improved feed intake and sperm morphology, feeding with T3 showed the highest response. Thus, we conclude that T3 and T1 could be utilized as feedstuff to improve sperm morphology in goats under the smallholder farming system in Ethiopia. 2008-08 2013-07-03T05:26:07Z 2013-07-03T05:26:07Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/33136 en Limited Access Wiley Reproduction in Domestic Animals;43(4): 437-444
spellingShingle catha edulis
goats [caprinae]
feed intake
semen
reproduction
animal morphology
supplements
crop residues
byproducts
chemical composition
diet treatment
semen collection
Mekasha, Yoseph
Tegegne, Azage
Rodríguez Martinez, H.
Feed intake and sperm morphology in Ogaden bucks supplemented with either agro-industrial by-products or khat (Catha edulis) leftover
title Feed intake and sperm morphology in Ogaden bucks supplemented with either agro-industrial by-products or khat (Catha edulis) leftover
title_full Feed intake and sperm morphology in Ogaden bucks supplemented with either agro-industrial by-products or khat (Catha edulis) leftover
title_fullStr Feed intake and sperm morphology in Ogaden bucks supplemented with either agro-industrial by-products or khat (Catha edulis) leftover
title_full_unstemmed Feed intake and sperm morphology in Ogaden bucks supplemented with either agro-industrial by-products or khat (Catha edulis) leftover
title_short Feed intake and sperm morphology in Ogaden bucks supplemented with either agro-industrial by-products or khat (Catha edulis) leftover
title_sort feed intake and sperm morphology in ogaden bucks supplemented with either agro industrial by products or khat catha edulis leftover
topic catha edulis
goats [caprinae]
feed intake
semen
reproduction
animal morphology
supplements
crop residues
byproducts
chemical composition
diet treatment
semen collection
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/33136
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AT tegegneazage feedintakeandspermmorphologyinogadenbuckssupplementedwitheitheragroindustrialbyproductsorkhatcathaedulisleftover
AT rodriguezmartinezh feedintakeandspermmorphologyinogadenbuckssupplementedwitheitheragroindustrialbyproductsorkhatcathaedulisleftover