Body size and testicular traits of tropically-adapted bucks raised under extensive husbandry in Ethiopia

Five tropically adapted buck breeds extensively managed in Ethiopia were studied to determine possible effects of breed and age on body size and testicular traits. In all, 177 bucks were selected following stratified random sampling, and evaluated in three age groups: <14 months (young), 14-19.5 mon...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mekasha, Yoseph, Tegegne, Azage, Abera, A., Rodríguez Martinez, H.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Wiley 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/33135
_version_ 1855514026819190784
author Mekasha, Yoseph
Tegegne, Azage
Abera, A.
Rodríguez Martinez, H.
author_browse Abera, A.
Mekasha, Yoseph
Rodríguez Martinez, H.
Tegegne, Azage
author_facet Mekasha, Yoseph
Tegegne, Azage
Abera, A.
Rodríguez Martinez, H.
author_sort Mekasha, Yoseph
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Five tropically adapted buck breeds extensively managed in Ethiopia were studied to determine possible effects of breed and age on body size and testicular traits. In all, 177 bucks were selected following stratified random sampling, and evaluated in three age groups: <14 months (young), 14-19.5 months (intermediate) and 19.6-24 months (old). The breeds studied were Arsi-Bale (AB; N = 35), Central Highlands (CH; N = 33), Afar (N = 35), Boran (N = 36) and Woito-Guji (WG; N = 38). In all the three age groups, Boran and CH bucks were the heaviest (p < 0.05), Afar were the lightest, and AB and WG were in between. The highest body weight (BW) was achieved in the intermediate age group for Afar, but in the oldest age group for the other breeds. In the youngest age group, scrotal circumference (SC) was the widest (p < 0.05) for Boran and CH and the narrowest for Afar, AB and WG, while in the intermediate and the oldest age groups, Boran showed the widest SC. Boran, WG and CH had higher (p < 0.05) testicular weight (TW) than Afar and AB in the youngest age group. Boran retained the highest (p < 0.05) TW in the intermediate and the oldest age groups, while in the oldest age group WG and AB medium TW and Afar had the lowest TW. However, Afar had the highest TW expressed as percentage of BW. SC was well correlated with TW (p < 0.001; r = 0.74) and BW (p < 0.001; r = 0.61), indicating a linear, positive association between BW and TW (p < 0.001; r = 0.51). In conclusion, body size and testicular traits of Ethiopian bucks under an extensive management system are influenced differently by breed and age group.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace33135
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2008
publishDateRange 2008
publishDateSort 2008
publisher Wiley
publisherStr Wiley
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace331352023-12-27T19:28:05Z Body size and testicular traits of tropically-adapted bucks raised under extensive husbandry in Ethiopia Mekasha, Yoseph Tegegne, Azage Abera, A. Rodríguez Martinez, H. cattle testes [endocrine glands] growth body measurements age body weight breeds (animals) tropical zones endocrinology biotechnology Five tropically adapted buck breeds extensively managed in Ethiopia were studied to determine possible effects of breed and age on body size and testicular traits. In all, 177 bucks were selected following stratified random sampling, and evaluated in three age groups: <14 months (young), 14-19.5 months (intermediate) and 19.6-24 months (old). The breeds studied were Arsi-Bale (AB; N = 35), Central Highlands (CH; N = 33), Afar (N = 35), Boran (N = 36) and Woito-Guji (WG; N = 38). In all the three age groups, Boran and CH bucks were the heaviest (p < 0.05), Afar were the lightest, and AB and WG were in between. The highest body weight (BW) was achieved in the intermediate age group for Afar, but in the oldest age group for the other breeds. In the youngest age group, scrotal circumference (SC) was the widest (p < 0.05) for Boran and CH and the narrowest for Afar, AB and WG, while in the intermediate and the oldest age groups, Boran showed the widest SC. Boran, WG and CH had higher (p < 0.05) testicular weight (TW) than Afar and AB in the youngest age group. Boran retained the highest (p < 0.05) TW in the intermediate and the oldest age groups, while in the oldest age group WG and AB medium TW and Afar had the lowest TW. However, Afar had the highest TW expressed as percentage of BW. SC was well correlated with TW (p < 0.001; r = 0.74) and BW (p < 0.001; r = 0.61), indicating a linear, positive association between BW and TW (p < 0.001; r = 0.51). In conclusion, body size and testicular traits of Ethiopian bucks under an extensive management system are influenced differently by breed and age group. 2008-04 2013-07-03T05:26:07Z 2013-07-03T05:26:07Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/33135 en Limited Access Wiley Reproduction in Domestic Animals;43(2): 196-206
spellingShingle cattle
testes [endocrine glands]
growth
body measurements
age
body weight
breeds (animals)
tropical zones
endocrinology
biotechnology
Mekasha, Yoseph
Tegegne, Azage
Abera, A.
Rodríguez Martinez, H.
Body size and testicular traits of tropically-adapted bucks raised under extensive husbandry in Ethiopia
title Body size and testicular traits of tropically-adapted bucks raised under extensive husbandry in Ethiopia
title_full Body size and testicular traits of tropically-adapted bucks raised under extensive husbandry in Ethiopia
title_fullStr Body size and testicular traits of tropically-adapted bucks raised under extensive husbandry in Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Body size and testicular traits of tropically-adapted bucks raised under extensive husbandry in Ethiopia
title_short Body size and testicular traits of tropically-adapted bucks raised under extensive husbandry in Ethiopia
title_sort body size and testicular traits of tropically adapted bucks raised under extensive husbandry in ethiopia
topic cattle
testes [endocrine glands]
growth
body measurements
age
body weight
breeds (animals)
tropical zones
endocrinology
biotechnology
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/33135
work_keys_str_mv AT mekashayoseph bodysizeandtesticulartraitsoftropicallyadaptedbucksraisedunderextensivehusbandryinethiopia
AT tegegneazage bodysizeandtesticulartraitsoftropicallyadaptedbucksraisedunderextensivehusbandryinethiopia
AT aberaa bodysizeandtesticulartraitsoftropicallyadaptedbucksraisedunderextensivehusbandryinethiopia
AT rodriguezmartinezh bodysizeandtesticulartraitsoftropicallyadaptedbucksraisedunderextensivehusbandryinethiopia