Financial analysis of East Coast Fever control strategies in traditionally managed Sanga cattle in Central Province of Zambia

Five different East Coast fever (ECF)-control strategies (involving ECF immunisation by the infection-and-treatment method) were tested in groups of traditionally managed Sanga cattle in the Central Province of Zambia over a period of 2.5 years. Two groups were under intensive tick control (weekly s...

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Main Authors: Minjauw, B., Rushton, Jonathan, James, A.D., Upton, M.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 1999
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/33111
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author Minjauw, B.
Rushton, Jonathan
James, A.D.
Upton, M.
author_browse James, A.D.
Minjauw, B.
Rushton, Jonathan
Upton, M.
author_facet Minjauw, B.
Rushton, Jonathan
James, A.D.
Upton, M.
author_sort Minjauw, B.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Five different East Coast fever (ECF)-control strategies (involving ECF immunisation by the infection-and-treatment method) were tested in groups of traditionally managed Sanga cattle in the Central Province of Zambia over a period of 2.5 years. Two groups were under intensive tick control (weekly spraying with acaricide) - one group immunised and the other non-immunised. Two groups were under no tick control - one group immunised and the other non-immunised. The fifth group was under seasonal tick control (18 sprays/year) and was immunised against ECF. The input and output data were used to construct discounted cash flows for each group. The seasonally sprayed and immunised group gave the highest net present value, and the non-immunised group with no tick control, the lowest. A break-even analysis showed that the immunisation costs could rise to US$25.9 per animal before profitability was affected. For herds under intensive tick control, immunisation was of no financial benefit. The results demonstrate the value of immunisation, and indicate the importance of its combination with seasonal tick-control measures.
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spelling CGSpace331112024-05-01T08:19:36Z Financial analysis of East Coast Fever control strategies in traditionally managed Sanga cattle in Central Province of Zambia Minjauw, B. Rushton, Jonathan James, A.D. Upton, M. cattle east coast fever economic analysis disease control metastigmata immunisation parasites sanga cattle Five different East Coast fever (ECF)-control strategies (involving ECF immunisation by the infection-and-treatment method) were tested in groups of traditionally managed Sanga cattle in the Central Province of Zambia over a period of 2.5 years. Two groups were under intensive tick control (weekly spraying with acaricide) - one group immunised and the other non-immunised. Two groups were under no tick control - one group immunised and the other non-immunised. The fifth group was under seasonal tick control (18 sprays/year) and was immunised against ECF. The input and output data were used to construct discounted cash flows for each group. The seasonally sprayed and immunised group gave the highest net present value, and the non-immunised group with no tick control, the lowest. A break-even analysis showed that the immunisation costs could rise to US$25.9 per animal before profitability was affected. For herds under intensive tick control, immunisation was of no financial benefit. The results demonstrate the value of immunisation, and indicate the importance of its combination with seasonal tick-control measures. 1999-01 2013-07-03T05:26:04Z 2013-07-03T05:26:04Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/33111 en Limited Access Elsevier Preventive Veterinary Medicine;38: 34-45
spellingShingle cattle
east coast fever
economic analysis
disease control
metastigmata
immunisation
parasites
sanga cattle
Minjauw, B.
Rushton, Jonathan
James, A.D.
Upton, M.
Financial analysis of East Coast Fever control strategies in traditionally managed Sanga cattle in Central Province of Zambia
title Financial analysis of East Coast Fever control strategies in traditionally managed Sanga cattle in Central Province of Zambia
title_full Financial analysis of East Coast Fever control strategies in traditionally managed Sanga cattle in Central Province of Zambia
title_fullStr Financial analysis of East Coast Fever control strategies in traditionally managed Sanga cattle in Central Province of Zambia
title_full_unstemmed Financial analysis of East Coast Fever control strategies in traditionally managed Sanga cattle in Central Province of Zambia
title_short Financial analysis of East Coast Fever control strategies in traditionally managed Sanga cattle in Central Province of Zambia
title_sort financial analysis of east coast fever control strategies in traditionally managed sanga cattle in central province of zambia
topic cattle
east coast fever
economic analysis
disease control
metastigmata
immunisation
parasites
sanga cattle
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/33111
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