Trypanosoma brucei: Composition, organisation, plasticity, and differential transcription of NlaIII repeat elements in drug-resistant and sensitive isolates

A Trypanosoma brucei brucei DNA repeat sequence termed NlaIII repeat (NR) was originally isolated from a multidrug-resistant field isolate CP547 [Jamnadass, R., 1995. Identification and characterisation of an extrachromosomal element from a multidrug-resistant isolate of T. brucei brucei, Ph.D. thes...

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Main Authors: Jamnadass, Ramni H., Pelle, Roger, Pandit, P., Ricard, B., Murphy, N.B.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 2006
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/32919
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author Jamnadass, Ramni H.
Pelle, Roger
Pandit, P.
Ricard, B.
Murphy, N.B.
author_browse Jamnadass, Ramni H.
Murphy, N.B.
Pandit, P.
Pelle, Roger
Ricard, B.
author_facet Jamnadass, Ramni H.
Pelle, Roger
Pandit, P.
Ricard, B.
Murphy, N.B.
author_sort Jamnadass, Ramni H.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description A Trypanosoma brucei brucei DNA repeat sequence termed NlaIII repeat (NR) was originally isolated from a multidrug-resistant field isolate CP547 [Jamnadass, R., 1995. Identification and characterisation of an extrachromosomal element from a multidrug-resistant isolate of T. brucei brucei, Ph.D. thesis, Brunel University, UK]. Subsequently studied in a laboratory strain (Tb427) [Alsford, N.S., Navarro, M., Jamnadass, H.R., Dunbar, H., Ackroyd, M., Murphy, N.B., Gull, K., Ersfeld,K., 2003. The identification of circular extrachromosomal DNA in the nuclear genome of T. brucei. Molecular Microbiology 47, 277-288], NRs were exclusively episomal. Here we show that NR sequences in CP547 are present on linear chromosomes as well as on episomal circular elements. Sequence analysis shows that NRs are composed of three classes of sub-repeat arranged in a specific order. Heterogeneity in size and sequence of an episomal 6.6 kbp element was shown in successive passages of the original CP547 isolate and derived clones in mice. Its copy number was unstable and was affected by selective pressure with the trypanocide diminazene aceturate. Some of the extrachromosomal elements appear to be composed of RNA-DNA hybrids. NR sequences were transcribed in a developmentally regulated manner but transcripts did not contain the spliced-leader sequence found on all trypanosome mRNAs.
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spelling CGSpace329192023-12-08T19:36:04Z Trypanosoma brucei: Composition, organisation, plasticity, and differential transcription of NlaIII repeat elements in drug-resistant and sensitive isolates Jamnadass, Ramni H. Pelle, Roger Pandit, P. Ricard, B. Murphy, N.B. trypanosoma brucei drug resistance dna transcription body weight chromosomes nucleotides [nucleic compounds] isolation rheological properties electrophoresis A Trypanosoma brucei brucei DNA repeat sequence termed NlaIII repeat (NR) was originally isolated from a multidrug-resistant field isolate CP547 [Jamnadass, R., 1995. Identification and characterisation of an extrachromosomal element from a multidrug-resistant isolate of T. brucei brucei, Ph.D. thesis, Brunel University, UK]. Subsequently studied in a laboratory strain (Tb427) [Alsford, N.S., Navarro, M., Jamnadass, H.R., Dunbar, H., Ackroyd, M., Murphy, N.B., Gull, K., Ersfeld,K., 2003. The identification of circular extrachromosomal DNA in the nuclear genome of T. brucei. Molecular Microbiology 47, 277-288], NRs were exclusively episomal. Here we show that NR sequences in CP547 are present on linear chromosomes as well as on episomal circular elements. Sequence analysis shows that NRs are composed of three classes of sub-repeat arranged in a specific order. Heterogeneity in size and sequence of an episomal 6.6 kbp element was shown in successive passages of the original CP547 isolate and derived clones in mice. Its copy number was unstable and was affected by selective pressure with the trypanocide diminazene aceturate. Some of the extrachromosomal elements appear to be composed of RNA-DNA hybrids. NR sequences were transcribed in a developmentally regulated manner but transcripts did not contain the spliced-leader sequence found on all trypanosome mRNAs. 2006-08 2013-07-03T05:25:45Z 2013-07-03T05:25:45Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/32919 en Limited Access Elsevier Experimental Parasitology;113(4): 244-255
spellingShingle trypanosoma brucei
drug resistance
dna
transcription
body weight
chromosomes
nucleotides [nucleic compounds]
isolation
rheological properties
electrophoresis
Jamnadass, Ramni H.
Pelle, Roger
Pandit, P.
Ricard, B.
Murphy, N.B.
Trypanosoma brucei: Composition, organisation, plasticity, and differential transcription of NlaIII repeat elements in drug-resistant and sensitive isolates
title Trypanosoma brucei: Composition, organisation, plasticity, and differential transcription of NlaIII repeat elements in drug-resistant and sensitive isolates
title_full Trypanosoma brucei: Composition, organisation, plasticity, and differential transcription of NlaIII repeat elements in drug-resistant and sensitive isolates
title_fullStr Trypanosoma brucei: Composition, organisation, plasticity, and differential transcription of NlaIII repeat elements in drug-resistant and sensitive isolates
title_full_unstemmed Trypanosoma brucei: Composition, organisation, plasticity, and differential transcription of NlaIII repeat elements in drug-resistant and sensitive isolates
title_short Trypanosoma brucei: Composition, organisation, plasticity, and differential transcription of NlaIII repeat elements in drug-resistant and sensitive isolates
title_sort trypanosoma brucei composition organisation plasticity and differential transcription of nlaiii repeat elements in drug resistant and sensitive isolates
topic trypanosoma brucei
drug resistance
dna
transcription
body weight
chromosomes
nucleotides [nucleic compounds]
isolation
rheological properties
electrophoresis
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/32919
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