Crop residues for mulch and feed in crop livestock systems: Impact on maize grain yield and soil properties in the West African humid forest and Savanna zones

A study was conducted in the humid-forest, forest-savanna, and Guinea savanna zones of West Africa from 1993 to 1999 to examine the effect of managing crop residues from cereal-legume cropping systems for mulch and fodder for sheeIncreasing the proportion of total crop residues produced from a unit...

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Autores principales: Larbi, Asamoah, Smith, Jimmy W., Adekunle, I.O., Agyare, Wilson Agyei, Gbaraneh, L.D., Tanko, R.J., Akinlade, J., Omokaye, A.T., Karbo, N., Aboh, N.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2002
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/32914
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author Larbi, Asamoah
Smith, Jimmy W.
Adekunle, I.O.
Agyare, Wilson Agyei
Gbaraneh, L.D.
Tanko, R.J.
Akinlade, J.
Omokaye, A.T.
Karbo, N.
Aboh, N.
author_browse Aboh, N.
Adekunle, I.O.
Agyare, Wilson Agyei
Akinlade, J.
Gbaraneh, L.D.
Karbo, N.
Larbi, Asamoah
Omokaye, A.T.
Smith, Jimmy W.
Tanko, R.J.
author_facet Larbi, Asamoah
Smith, Jimmy W.
Adekunle, I.O.
Agyare, Wilson Agyei
Gbaraneh, L.D.
Tanko, R.J.
Akinlade, J.
Omokaye, A.T.
Karbo, N.
Aboh, N.
author_sort Larbi, Asamoah
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description A study was conducted in the humid-forest, forest-savanna, and Guinea savanna zones of West Africa from 1993 to 1999 to examine the effect of managing crop residues from cereal-legume cropping systems for mulch and fodder for sheeIncreasing the proportion of total crop residues produced from a unit area of land and used as mulch increased maize grain yield, soil organic carbon, nitrogen and available phosphorus. The extra increases obtained when more than half the crop residues were applied as mulch were relatively small, however, suggesting that 25-50% of the crop residues could be removed as feed without any detrimental effect. When any crop residues rejected by sheep were mixed with livestock urine and faeces and returned to the respective fields from where the crop residues had been removed, subsequent grain yield and soil organic carbon, nitrogen, and available phosphorus increased. The study demonstrated the possibility of managing crop residues for increased productivity in smallholder mixed croplivestock systems.
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spelling CGSpace329142024-11-15T08:52:34Z Crop residues for mulch and feed in crop livestock systems: Impact on maize grain yield and soil properties in the West African humid forest and Savanna zones Larbi, Asamoah Smith, Jimmy W. Adekunle, I.O. Agyare, Wilson Agyei Gbaraneh, L.D. Tanko, R.J. Akinlade, J. Omokaye, A.T. Karbo, N. Aboh, N. crop residues mulch feeds mixed farming maize grain crops yields soil chemicophysical properties humid zones A study was conducted in the humid-forest, forest-savanna, and Guinea savanna zones of West Africa from 1993 to 1999 to examine the effect of managing crop residues from cereal-legume cropping systems for mulch and fodder for sheeIncreasing the proportion of total crop residues produced from a unit area of land and used as mulch increased maize grain yield, soil organic carbon, nitrogen and available phosphorus. The extra increases obtained when more than half the crop residues were applied as mulch were relatively small, however, suggesting that 25-50% of the crop residues could be removed as feed without any detrimental effect. When any crop residues rejected by sheep were mixed with livestock urine and faeces and returned to the respective fields from where the crop residues had been removed, subsequent grain yield and soil organic carbon, nitrogen, and available phosphorus increased. The study demonstrated the possibility of managing crop residues for increased productivity in smallholder mixed croplivestock systems. 2002-07 2013-07-03T05:25:45Z 2013-07-03T05:25:45Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/32914 en Limited Access Cambridge University Press Experimental Agriculture;38(3): 253-264
spellingShingle crop residues
mulch
feeds
mixed farming
maize
grain crops
yields
soil chemicophysical properties
humid zones
Larbi, Asamoah
Smith, Jimmy W.
Adekunle, I.O.
Agyare, Wilson Agyei
Gbaraneh, L.D.
Tanko, R.J.
Akinlade, J.
Omokaye, A.T.
Karbo, N.
Aboh, N.
Crop residues for mulch and feed in crop livestock systems: Impact on maize grain yield and soil properties in the West African humid forest and Savanna zones
title Crop residues for mulch and feed in crop livestock systems: Impact on maize grain yield and soil properties in the West African humid forest and Savanna zones
title_full Crop residues for mulch and feed in crop livestock systems: Impact on maize grain yield and soil properties in the West African humid forest and Savanna zones
title_fullStr Crop residues for mulch and feed in crop livestock systems: Impact on maize grain yield and soil properties in the West African humid forest and Savanna zones
title_full_unstemmed Crop residues for mulch and feed in crop livestock systems: Impact on maize grain yield and soil properties in the West African humid forest and Savanna zones
title_short Crop residues for mulch and feed in crop livestock systems: Impact on maize grain yield and soil properties in the West African humid forest and Savanna zones
title_sort crop residues for mulch and feed in crop livestock systems impact on maize grain yield and soil properties in the west african humid forest and savanna zones
topic crop residues
mulch
feeds
mixed farming
maize
grain crops
yields
soil chemicophysical properties
humid zones
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/32914
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