Leucaena hedgerow intercropping and cattle manure application in the Ethiopian highlands. III. Nutrient balances

Balances between nutrients applied or mineralized and nutrients removed in maize grain and stover were calculated in a hedgerow intercropping experiment in which Leucaena leucocephala and L. pallida prunings and cattle manure were applied. Hedgerow intercropping (also called alley cropping) is an ag...

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Autores principales: Lupwayi, N.Z., Haque, I.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Springer 1998
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/30099
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author Lupwayi, N.Z.
Haque, I.
author_browse Haque, I.
Lupwayi, N.Z.
author_facet Lupwayi, N.Z.
Haque, I.
author_sort Lupwayi, N.Z.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Balances between nutrients applied or mineralized and nutrients removed in maize grain and stover were calculated in a hedgerow intercropping experiment in which Leucaena leucocephala and L. pallida prunings and cattle manure were applied. Hedgerow intercropping (also called alley cropping) is an agroforestry system in which trees are grown in dense hedges between alleys where short-cycle crops are grown. The hedges are pruned periodically during the cropping period and the prunings are added to the soil as green manure. In control treatments, nutrient depletion per season was in the order of 7-19 kg N ha-1, 4-12 kg P ha-1, 10-26 kg K ha-1, 0-2 kg Ca ha-1 and 3-6 kg Mg ha-1, N fertilizer reversed the depletion of N, but it accelerated the depletion of the other nutrients. Manure and at least two application of leucaena prunings resulted in net positive balances of N. K. and Ca between amounts applied or mineralized and amounts removed by maize. The amounts of P and Mg applied with or mineralized from prunings or manure were insufficient to offset the negative balances of these nutrients.
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spelling CGSpace300992024-05-01T08:18:47Z Leucaena hedgerow intercropping and cattle manure application in the Ethiopian highlands. III. Nutrient balances Lupwayi, N.Z. Haque, I. leucaena alley cropping highlands intercropping cattle soil fertility calcium magnesium nitrogen phosphorus Balances between nutrients applied or mineralized and nutrients removed in maize grain and stover were calculated in a hedgerow intercropping experiment in which Leucaena leucocephala and L. pallida prunings and cattle manure were applied. Hedgerow intercropping (also called alley cropping) is an agroforestry system in which trees are grown in dense hedges between alleys where short-cycle crops are grown. The hedges are pruned periodically during the cropping period and the prunings are added to the soil as green manure. In control treatments, nutrient depletion per season was in the order of 7-19 kg N ha-1, 4-12 kg P ha-1, 10-26 kg K ha-1, 0-2 kg Ca ha-1 and 3-6 kg Mg ha-1, N fertilizer reversed the depletion of N, but it accelerated the depletion of the other nutrients. Manure and at least two application of leucaena prunings resulted in net positive balances of N. K. and Ca between amounts applied or mineralized and amounts removed by maize. The amounts of P and Mg applied with or mineralized from prunings or manure were insufficient to offset the negative balances of these nutrients. 1998-12-01 2013-06-11T09:26:14Z 2013-06-11T09:26:14Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/30099 en Open Access Springer Biology and Fertility of Soils;28: 204-211
spellingShingle leucaena
alley cropping
highlands
intercropping
cattle
soil fertility
calcium
magnesium
nitrogen
phosphorus
Lupwayi, N.Z.
Haque, I.
Leucaena hedgerow intercropping and cattle manure application in the Ethiopian highlands. III. Nutrient balances
title Leucaena hedgerow intercropping and cattle manure application in the Ethiopian highlands. III. Nutrient balances
title_full Leucaena hedgerow intercropping and cattle manure application in the Ethiopian highlands. III. Nutrient balances
title_fullStr Leucaena hedgerow intercropping and cattle manure application in the Ethiopian highlands. III. Nutrient balances
title_full_unstemmed Leucaena hedgerow intercropping and cattle manure application in the Ethiopian highlands. III. Nutrient balances
title_short Leucaena hedgerow intercropping and cattle manure application in the Ethiopian highlands. III. Nutrient balances
title_sort leucaena hedgerow intercropping and cattle manure application in the ethiopian highlands iii nutrient balances
topic leucaena
alley cropping
highlands
intercropping
cattle
soil fertility
calcium
magnesium
nitrogen
phosphorus
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/30099
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