Crop-animal systems in Asia: Importance of livestock and characterisation of agro-ecological zones

Crop-animal systems, in which livestock play a multi-purpose role, are the backbone of Asian agriculture. In the future, increased productivity from livestock will be necessary in these systems to meet the increased demand for animal products, to alleviate poverty and to improve the livelihoods of r...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Devendra, C., Thomas, D.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 2002
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/30012
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author Devendra, C.
Thomas, D.
author_browse Devendra, C.
Thomas, D.
author_facet Devendra, C.
Thomas, D.
author_sort Devendra, C.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Crop-animal systems, in which livestock play a multi-purpose role, are the backbone of Asian agriculture. In the future, increased productivity from livestock will be necessary in these systems to meet the increased demand for animal products, to alleviate poverty and to improve the livelihoods of resource-poor farmers. Agriculture in the region is characterised by diverse and complex production systems, which reflect the wide range of physical environments. In Southeast Asia, the main agro-ecological zones are characterised by humid/sub-humid climates, whilst those in South Asia are arid/semi-arid. Irrigated agriculture is well developed in high potential areas but, with the exception of Pakistan, the countries still depend heavily on rain-fed production systems. Most soils are of low fertility and some, such as the vertisols, present management problems. The natural vegetation consists of forests and native grasslands, with the latter more common in South Asia. Land degradation is a major concern and threatens the sustainability of the farming systems
format Journal Article
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institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2002
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spelling CGSpace300122024-05-01T08:19:18Z Crop-animal systems in Asia: Importance of livestock and characterisation of agro-ecological zones Devendra, C. Thomas, D. sustainability livestock mixed farming agro-ecological zones farming systems Crop-animal systems, in which livestock play a multi-purpose role, are the backbone of Asian agriculture. In the future, increased productivity from livestock will be necessary in these systems to meet the increased demand for animal products, to alleviate poverty and to improve the livelihoods of resource-poor farmers. Agriculture in the region is characterised by diverse and complex production systems, which reflect the wide range of physical environments. In Southeast Asia, the main agro-ecological zones are characterised by humid/sub-humid climates, whilst those in South Asia are arid/semi-arid. Irrigated agriculture is well developed in high potential areas but, with the exception of Pakistan, the countries still depend heavily on rain-fed production systems. Most soils are of low fertility and some, such as the vertisols, present management problems. The natural vegetation consists of forests and native grasslands, with the latter more common in South Asia. Land degradation is a major concern and threatens the sustainability of the farming systems 2002-01 2013-06-11T09:25:50Z 2013-06-11T09:25:50Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/30012 en Limited Access Elsevier Agricultural Systems;71(1-2): 5-15
spellingShingle sustainability
livestock
mixed farming
agro-ecological zones
farming systems
Devendra, C.
Thomas, D.
Crop-animal systems in Asia: Importance of livestock and characterisation of agro-ecological zones
title Crop-animal systems in Asia: Importance of livestock and characterisation of agro-ecological zones
title_full Crop-animal systems in Asia: Importance of livestock and characterisation of agro-ecological zones
title_fullStr Crop-animal systems in Asia: Importance of livestock and characterisation of agro-ecological zones
title_full_unstemmed Crop-animal systems in Asia: Importance of livestock and characterisation of agro-ecological zones
title_short Crop-animal systems in Asia: Importance of livestock and characterisation of agro-ecological zones
title_sort crop animal systems in asia importance of livestock and characterisation of agro ecological zones
topic sustainability
livestock
mixed farming
agro-ecological zones
farming systems
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/30012
work_keys_str_mv AT devendrac cropanimalsystemsinasiaimportanceoflivestockandcharacterisationofagroecologicalzones
AT thomasd cropanimalsystemsinasiaimportanceoflivestockandcharacterisationofagroecologicalzones