Climate variability and impacts on East African livestock herders: The Maasai of Ngorongoro conservation area, Tanzania

East African pastoral adaptation and vulnerability to climate variability and climate change is assessed, using data from decision making processes and ecological data of the Maasai of Ngorongoro Conservation Area as an example. The paper uses integrated modeling, linking PHEWS, a household model, t...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Galvin, K.A., Thornton, Philip K., Boone, Randall B., Sunderland, J.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: National Inquiry Services Center 2004
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/29985
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author Galvin, K.A.
Thornton, Philip K.
Boone, Randall B.
Sunderland, J.
author_browse Boone, Randall B.
Galvin, K.A.
Sunderland, J.
Thornton, Philip K.
author_facet Galvin, K.A.
Thornton, Philip K.
Boone, Randall B.
Sunderland, J.
author_sort Galvin, K.A.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description East African pastoral adaptation and vulnerability to climate variability and climate change is assessed, using data from decision making processes and ecological data of the Maasai of Ngorongoro Conservation Area as an example. The paper uses integrated modeling, linking PHEWS, a household model, to SAVANNA, an ecosystem model to look at the effects of drought and a series of wet years on the well-being of Maasai pastoralists. Model results suggest that the ecosystem is quite resilient and suggests that the Maasai of the NCA are not very vulnerable to climate variability. However the economic situation in the NCA is precarious and food insecurity is prevalent without drought. The result is that drought has a very negative effect on people.
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spelling CGSpace299852024-11-15T08:52:05Z Climate variability and impacts on East African livestock herders: The Maasai of Ngorongoro conservation area, Tanzania Galvin, K.A. Thornton, Philip K. Boone, Randall B. Sunderland, J. adaptation climate change climate resource conservation drought herds households livestock models pastoralism ecology East African pastoral adaptation and vulnerability to climate variability and climate change is assessed, using data from decision making processes and ecological data of the Maasai of Ngorongoro Conservation Area as an example. The paper uses integrated modeling, linking PHEWS, a household model, to SAVANNA, an ecosystem model to look at the effects of drought and a series of wet years on the well-being of Maasai pastoralists. Model results suggest that the ecosystem is quite resilient and suggests that the Maasai of the NCA are not very vulnerable to climate variability. However the economic situation in the NCA is precarious and food insecurity is prevalent without drought. The result is that drought has a very negative effect on people. 2004-12 2013-06-11T09:25:42Z 2013-06-11T09:25:42Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/29985 en Open Access National Inquiry Services Center African Journal of Range & Forage Science;21(3): 183-189
spellingShingle adaptation
climate change
climate
resource conservation
drought
herds
households
livestock
models
pastoralism
ecology
Galvin, K.A.
Thornton, Philip K.
Boone, Randall B.
Sunderland, J.
Climate variability and impacts on East African livestock herders: The Maasai of Ngorongoro conservation area, Tanzania
title Climate variability and impacts on East African livestock herders: The Maasai of Ngorongoro conservation area, Tanzania
title_full Climate variability and impacts on East African livestock herders: The Maasai of Ngorongoro conservation area, Tanzania
title_fullStr Climate variability and impacts on East African livestock herders: The Maasai of Ngorongoro conservation area, Tanzania
title_full_unstemmed Climate variability and impacts on East African livestock herders: The Maasai of Ngorongoro conservation area, Tanzania
title_short Climate variability and impacts on East African livestock herders: The Maasai of Ngorongoro conservation area, Tanzania
title_sort climate variability and impacts on east african livestock herders the maasai of ngorongoro conservation area tanzania
topic adaptation
climate change
climate
resource conservation
drought
herds
households
livestock
models
pastoralism
ecology
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/29985
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