Cattle owners' perceptions of African bovine trypanosomiasis and its control in Busia and Kwale Districts of Kenya

A study using a structured questionnaire was conducted in Busia District, Western Kenya and Kwale District, Coastal Kenya to obtain qualitative and quantitative information from 256 cattle owners about their production systems, their perceptions of the diseases encountered in their cattle, the drugs...

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Autores principales: Machila, N., Wanyangu, S.W., McDermott, John J., Welburn, S.C., Maudlin, I., Eisler, M.C.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2003
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/29968
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author Machila, N.
Wanyangu, S.W.
McDermott, John J.
Welburn, S.C.
Maudlin, I.
Eisler, M.C.
author_browse Eisler, M.C.
Machila, N.
Maudlin, I.
McDermott, John J.
Wanyangu, S.W.
Welburn, S.C.
author_facet Machila, N.
Wanyangu, S.W.
McDermott, John J.
Welburn, S.C.
Maudlin, I.
Eisler, M.C.
author_sort Machila, N.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description A study using a structured questionnaire was conducted in Busia District, Western Kenya and Kwale District, Coastal Kenya to obtain qualitative and quantitative information from 256 cattle owners about their production systems, their perceptions of the diseases encountered in their cattle, the drugs used, and other measures adopted to control trypanosomiasis in cattle. The predominant production system was mixed crop-livestock with farmers owning 2-11 local cattle on holdings between 2 and 5 ha. Approximately 15% of disease episodes in cattle were perceived to be trypanosomiasis, although the farmers' ability to make diagnoses was limited in that over half of the diagnoses were inconsistent with the clinical signs described. Drugs were generally obtained from agro-veterinary shops, and the farmers themselves administered slightly more than half of these. One third of drug treatments given to sick cattle were trypanocides, but over half of these trypanocidal treatments were given to cattle believed to have diseases other than trypanosomiasis.
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spelling CGSpace299682024-04-25T06:00:37Z Cattle owners' perceptions of African bovine trypanosomiasis and its control in Busia and Kwale Districts of Kenya Machila, N. Wanyangu, S.W. McDermott, John J. Welburn, S.C. Maudlin, I. Eisler, M.C. cattle trypanosomiasis mixed farming production systems antiprotozoal agents farmers animal health extension activities households infectious diseases parasitology A study using a structured questionnaire was conducted in Busia District, Western Kenya and Kwale District, Coastal Kenya to obtain qualitative and quantitative information from 256 cattle owners about their production systems, their perceptions of the diseases encountered in their cattle, the drugs used, and other measures adopted to control trypanosomiasis in cattle. The predominant production system was mixed crop-livestock with farmers owning 2-11 local cattle on holdings between 2 and 5 ha. Approximately 15% of disease episodes in cattle were perceived to be trypanosomiasis, although the farmers' ability to make diagnoses was limited in that over half of the diagnoses were inconsistent with the clinical signs described. Drugs were generally obtained from agro-veterinary shops, and the farmers themselves administered slightly more than half of these. One third of drug treatments given to sick cattle were trypanocides, but over half of these trypanocidal treatments were given to cattle believed to have diseases other than trypanosomiasis. 2003-04 2013-06-11T09:25:38Z 2013-06-11T09:25:38Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/29968 en Limited Access Elsevier Acta Tropica;86(1): 25-34
spellingShingle cattle
trypanosomiasis
mixed farming
production systems
antiprotozoal agents
farmers
animal health
extension activities
households
infectious diseases
parasitology
Machila, N.
Wanyangu, S.W.
McDermott, John J.
Welburn, S.C.
Maudlin, I.
Eisler, M.C.
Cattle owners' perceptions of African bovine trypanosomiasis and its control in Busia and Kwale Districts of Kenya
title Cattle owners' perceptions of African bovine trypanosomiasis and its control in Busia and Kwale Districts of Kenya
title_full Cattle owners' perceptions of African bovine trypanosomiasis and its control in Busia and Kwale Districts of Kenya
title_fullStr Cattle owners' perceptions of African bovine trypanosomiasis and its control in Busia and Kwale Districts of Kenya
title_full_unstemmed Cattle owners' perceptions of African bovine trypanosomiasis and its control in Busia and Kwale Districts of Kenya
title_short Cattle owners' perceptions of African bovine trypanosomiasis and its control in Busia and Kwale Districts of Kenya
title_sort cattle owners perceptions of african bovine trypanosomiasis and its control in busia and kwale districts of kenya
topic cattle
trypanosomiasis
mixed farming
production systems
antiprotozoal agents
farmers
animal health
extension activities
households
infectious diseases
parasitology
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/29968
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