Effect of age on fattening and body condition of draught oxen fed teff straw (Eragrostis teff) based diets

Twenty four Ethiopian highland Zebu (Bos indicus) oxen were allocated to 6 groups of 4 animals each on the basis of liveweight, age and body condition. The animals were group-fed an experimental diet consisting of 551g/kg concentrate and 449 g/kg teff straw, at the rate of 2.5 kg per 100 kg of livew...

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Main Authors: Osuji, P.O., Capper, B.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Springer 1992
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/29786
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author Osuji, P.O.
Capper, B.
author_browse Capper, B.
Osuji, P.O.
author_facet Osuji, P.O.
Capper, B.
author_sort Osuji, P.O.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Twenty four Ethiopian highland Zebu (Bos indicus) oxen were allocated to 6 groups of 4 animals each on the basis of liveweight, age and body condition. The animals were group-fed an experimental diet consisting of 551g/kg concentrate and 449 g/kg teff straw, at the rate of 2.5 kg per 100 kg of liveweight for 18 weeks. They were weighed and condition scored weekly. Feeding levels were adjusted weekly. The daily liveweight gain of each animal was estimated and changes in condition score evaluated. Age significantly affected the liveweight gains and body condition score changes of the oxen. There was a significant effect of age on average liveweight gain. The average daily gains were 0.62, 0.51 and 0.41 kg/day for animals aged 4 to 5, 7 to 8 and 10 to 11 years respectively. Age exhibited a significant effect on body condition changes. The results are discussed in terms of benefits from traction and fattening and farm system implications of fattening younger animals for reproduction and improved feeding.
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spelling CGSpace297862024-04-25T06:00:26Z Effect of age on fattening and body condition of draught oxen fed teff straw (Eragrostis teff) based diets Osuji, P.O. Capper, B. highlands zebu cattle bullocks working animals age fattening eragrostis tef straw productivity live weight condition scoring chemical analysis growth Twenty four Ethiopian highland Zebu (Bos indicus) oxen were allocated to 6 groups of 4 animals each on the basis of liveweight, age and body condition. The animals were group-fed an experimental diet consisting of 551g/kg concentrate and 449 g/kg teff straw, at the rate of 2.5 kg per 100 kg of liveweight for 18 weeks. They were weighed and condition scored weekly. Feeding levels were adjusted weekly. The daily liveweight gain of each animal was estimated and changes in condition score evaluated. Age significantly affected the liveweight gains and body condition score changes of the oxen. There was a significant effect of age on average liveweight gain. The average daily gains were 0.62, 0.51 and 0.41 kg/day for animals aged 4 to 5, 7 to 8 and 10 to 11 years respectively. Age exhibited a significant effect on body condition changes. The results are discussed in terms of benefits from traction and fattening and farm system implications of fattening younger animals for reproduction and improved feeding. 1992-06 2013-06-11T09:24:53Z 2013-06-11T09:24:53Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/29786 en Limited Access Springer Tropical Animal Health and Production;24(2):103-108
spellingShingle highlands
zebu cattle
bullocks
working animals
age
fattening
eragrostis tef
straw
productivity
live weight
condition scoring
chemical analysis
growth
Osuji, P.O.
Capper, B.
Effect of age on fattening and body condition of draught oxen fed teff straw (Eragrostis teff) based diets
title Effect of age on fattening and body condition of draught oxen fed teff straw (Eragrostis teff) based diets
title_full Effect of age on fattening and body condition of draught oxen fed teff straw (Eragrostis teff) based diets
title_fullStr Effect of age on fattening and body condition of draught oxen fed teff straw (Eragrostis teff) based diets
title_full_unstemmed Effect of age on fattening and body condition of draught oxen fed teff straw (Eragrostis teff) based diets
title_short Effect of age on fattening and body condition of draught oxen fed teff straw (Eragrostis teff) based diets
title_sort effect of age on fattening and body condition of draught oxen fed teff straw eragrostis teff based diets
topic highlands
zebu cattle
bullocks
working animals
age
fattening
eragrostis tef
straw
productivity
live weight
condition scoring
chemical analysis
growth
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/29786
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