Prevalence of coccidial infections in the West African Dwarf goat in the subhumid zone of Nigeria

An investigation was made of the seasonal incidence of coccidial infeciton in West African Dwarf (WAD) goats in 2 villages and an on-station situation in the subhumid zone of Nigeria. Faecal samples were obtained from about 70 goats in each village and 160 on-station at 4 times of the year, early an...

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Autores principales: Woji, A.Y., Little, D.A., Ikwuegbu, O.A.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Springer 1994
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/29747
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author Woji, A.Y.
Little, D.A.
Ikwuegbu, O.A.
author_browse Ikwuegbu, O.A.
Little, D.A.
Woji, A.Y.
author_facet Woji, A.Y.
Little, D.A.
Ikwuegbu, O.A.
author_sort Woji, A.Y.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description An investigation was made of the seasonal incidence of coccidial infeciton in West African Dwarf (WAD) goats in 2 villages and an on-station situation in the subhumid zone of Nigeria. Faecal samples were obtained from about 70 goats in each village and 160 on-station at 4 times of the year, early and late dry and wet seasons. Six species of Eimeria were found to occur; E. arloingi, E. apsheronica, E. palida, E. alijevi, E. jolchievi and E. ninakohlyakimovae which accounted for 18, 16, 2, 9, 24 and 11 percent of infections respectively. Overall rates of infection were very high, averaging apporximately 87 percent, and peaked during the late wet season, when the proportion of heavy infections also increased significantly. At this time the proportion of infections classified as heavy was significantly higher in the village goats than the on-station goats, and was also significantly higher in kids than in adults. Clinical disease only occured in kids. The potential benefits of controlling such infections in terms of productivity responses appear worthy of further investigation in these farming systems.
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spelling CGSpace297472024-04-25T06:00:40Z Prevalence of coccidial infections in the West African Dwarf goat in the subhumid zone of Nigeria Woji, A.Y. Little, D.A. Ikwuegbu, O.A. humid zones goats west african dwarf goats coccidiosis disease prevalence An investigation was made of the seasonal incidence of coccidial infeciton in West African Dwarf (WAD) goats in 2 villages and an on-station situation in the subhumid zone of Nigeria. Faecal samples were obtained from about 70 goats in each village and 160 on-station at 4 times of the year, early and late dry and wet seasons. Six species of Eimeria were found to occur; E. arloingi, E. apsheronica, E. palida, E. alijevi, E. jolchievi and E. ninakohlyakimovae which accounted for 18, 16, 2, 9, 24 and 11 percent of infections respectively. Overall rates of infection were very high, averaging apporximately 87 percent, and peaked during the late wet season, when the proportion of heavy infections also increased significantly. At this time the proportion of infections classified as heavy was significantly higher in the village goats than the on-station goats, and was also significantly higher in kids than in adults. Clinical disease only occured in kids. The potential benefits of controlling such infections in terms of productivity responses appear worthy of further investigation in these farming systems. 1994-03 2013-06-11T09:24:44Z 2013-06-11T09:24:44Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/29747 en Limited Access Springer Tropical Animal Health and Production;26(1): 1-6
spellingShingle humid zones
goats
west african dwarf goats
coccidiosis
disease prevalence
Woji, A.Y.
Little, D.A.
Ikwuegbu, O.A.
Prevalence of coccidial infections in the West African Dwarf goat in the subhumid zone of Nigeria
title Prevalence of coccidial infections in the West African Dwarf goat in the subhumid zone of Nigeria
title_full Prevalence of coccidial infections in the West African Dwarf goat in the subhumid zone of Nigeria
title_fullStr Prevalence of coccidial infections in the West African Dwarf goat in the subhumid zone of Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of coccidial infections in the West African Dwarf goat in the subhumid zone of Nigeria
title_short Prevalence of coccidial infections in the West African Dwarf goat in the subhumid zone of Nigeria
title_sort prevalence of coccidial infections in the west african dwarf goat in the subhumid zone of nigeria
topic humid zones
goats
west african dwarf goats
coccidiosis
disease prevalence
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/29747
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AT ikwuegbuoa prevalenceofcoccidialinfectionsinthewestafricandwarfgoatinthesubhumidzoneofnigeria