Comparative yield and nutritive value of forages from two cereal-legume based cropping systems. 2. Milk production and reproductive performance of crossbred dairy cows

Thirty-six crossbred cows were used in a 2 X 2 factorial arrangement in a randomized block design to evaluate forages from two cropping systems (1 and 2) and feeding levels (ad libitum, (Level1)) or 80 percent of ad libitum (Level 2) on milk yield, live weight, and reproductive performance. Crops in...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Crosse, A., Umunna, N.N., Osuji, P.O., Tegegne, Azage, Khalili, H., Tedla, A.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 1998
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/29701
_version_ 1855521852549496832
author Crosse, A.
Umunna, N.N.
Osuji, P.O.
Tegegne, Azage
Khalili, H.
Tedla, A.
author_browse Crosse, A.
Khalili, H.
Osuji, P.O.
Tedla, A.
Tegegne, Azage
Umunna, N.N.
author_facet Crosse, A.
Umunna, N.N.
Osuji, P.O.
Tegegne, Azage
Khalili, H.
Tedla, A.
author_sort Crosse, A.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Thirty-six crossbred cows were used in a 2 X 2 factorial arrangement in a randomized block design to evaluate forages from two cropping systems (1 and 2) and feeding levels (ad libitum, (Level1)) or 80 percent of ad libitum (Level 2) on milk yield, live weight, and reproductive performance. Crops in System 1 were: oat-vetch, wheat-trifolium, teff straw, and cowpea, and in System 2 maize-lablab replaced wheat-trifolium. The presence of legumes in crop mixtures improved forage quality. System X feeding level interaction effect was included in the analytical model. Mean (+ or - SE) daily milk yield was higher (P<0.01) in System 2 (4.02 (+ or -) 0.13 kg) than in System 1 (3.12 (+ or -) 0.13 kg) and higher in cows fed ad libitum (3.94 (+ or -) 0.14 kg, P<0.01) than in cows on the restricted regime (3.21 (+ or-). Milk composition was not influenced by treatments. Cows on Level 1 lost more (P<0.05) live weight than those on Level 2 (4.8 vs 1.8 percent) from mobilization of body reserves to support the increasing milk production. Conception rate was similar between systems but higher (P<0.05) for cows on Level 1 than Level 2. Supplementary feeding strategies for the type and level of feeding used, have to be developed in order to improve milk production and reproductive efficiency.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace29701
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 1998
publishDateRange 1998
publishDateSort 1998
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace297012022-01-29T16:15:05Z Comparative yield and nutritive value of forages from two cereal-legume based cropping systems. 2. Milk production and reproductive performance of crossbred dairy cows Crosse, A. Umunna, N.N. Osuji, P.O. Tegegne, Azage Khalili, H. Tedla, A. feeds feed crops yields nutritive value cropping systems cereals legumes milk production reproductive performance crossbreds dairy cattle cows intercropping chemical composition Thirty-six crossbred cows were used in a 2 X 2 factorial arrangement in a randomized block design to evaluate forages from two cropping systems (1 and 2) and feeding levels (ad libitum, (Level1)) or 80 percent of ad libitum (Level 2) on milk yield, live weight, and reproductive performance. Crops in System 1 were: oat-vetch, wheat-trifolium, teff straw, and cowpea, and in System 2 maize-lablab replaced wheat-trifolium. The presence of legumes in crop mixtures improved forage quality. System X feeding level interaction effect was included in the analytical model. Mean (+ or - SE) daily milk yield was higher (P<0.01) in System 2 (4.02 (+ or -) 0.13 kg) than in System 1 (3.12 (+ or -) 0.13 kg) and higher in cows fed ad libitum (3.94 (+ or -) 0.14 kg, P<0.01) than in cows on the restricted regime (3.21 (+ or-). Milk composition was not influenced by treatments. Cows on Level 1 lost more (P<0.05) live weight than those on Level 2 (4.8 vs 1.8 percent) from mobilization of body reserves to support the increasing milk production. Conception rate was similar between systems but higher (P<0.05) for cows on Level 1 than Level 2. Supplementary feeding strategies for the type and level of feeding used, have to be developed in order to improve milk production and reproductive efficiency. 1998 2013-06-11T09:24:32Z 2013-06-11T09:24:32Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/29701 en Limited Access Tropical Agriculture;75(4): 415-421
spellingShingle feeds
feed crops
yields
nutritive value
cropping systems
cereals
legumes
milk production
reproductive performance
crossbreds
dairy cattle
cows
intercropping
chemical composition
Crosse, A.
Umunna, N.N.
Osuji, P.O.
Tegegne, Azage
Khalili, H.
Tedla, A.
Comparative yield and nutritive value of forages from two cereal-legume based cropping systems. 2. Milk production and reproductive performance of crossbred dairy cows
title Comparative yield and nutritive value of forages from two cereal-legume based cropping systems. 2. Milk production and reproductive performance of crossbred dairy cows
title_full Comparative yield and nutritive value of forages from two cereal-legume based cropping systems. 2. Milk production and reproductive performance of crossbred dairy cows
title_fullStr Comparative yield and nutritive value of forages from two cereal-legume based cropping systems. 2. Milk production and reproductive performance of crossbred dairy cows
title_full_unstemmed Comparative yield and nutritive value of forages from two cereal-legume based cropping systems. 2. Milk production and reproductive performance of crossbred dairy cows
title_short Comparative yield and nutritive value of forages from two cereal-legume based cropping systems. 2. Milk production and reproductive performance of crossbred dairy cows
title_sort comparative yield and nutritive value of forages from two cereal legume based cropping systems 2 milk production and reproductive performance of crossbred dairy cows
topic feeds
feed crops
yields
nutritive value
cropping systems
cereals
legumes
milk production
reproductive performance
crossbreds
dairy cattle
cows
intercropping
chemical composition
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/29701
work_keys_str_mv AT crossea comparativeyieldandnutritivevalueofforagesfromtwocereallegumebasedcroppingsystems2milkproductionandreproductiveperformanceofcrossbreddairycows
AT umunnann comparativeyieldandnutritivevalueofforagesfromtwocereallegumebasedcroppingsystems2milkproductionandreproductiveperformanceofcrossbreddairycows
AT osujipo comparativeyieldandnutritivevalueofforagesfromtwocereallegumebasedcroppingsystems2milkproductionandreproductiveperformanceofcrossbreddairycows
AT tegegneazage comparativeyieldandnutritivevalueofforagesfromtwocereallegumebasedcroppingsystems2milkproductionandreproductiveperformanceofcrossbreddairycows
AT khalilih comparativeyieldandnutritivevalueofforagesfromtwocereallegumebasedcroppingsystems2milkproductionandreproductiveperformanceofcrossbreddairycows
AT tedlaa comparativeyieldandnutritivevalueofforagesfromtwocereallegumebasedcroppingsystems2milkproductionandreproductiveperformanceofcrossbreddairycows