Identification and isolation of a variant surface glycoprotein from Trypanosoma vivax

The protozoan Trypanosoma vivax is one of the most important agents of African trypanosomiasis, a disease that hinders the productive use of livestock in one-third of the African continent. Trypanosoma vivax is also present in the Caribbean and in South America, posing a threat to the livestock indu...

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Autores principales: Gardiner, Peter R., Pearson, T.W., Clarke, M.W., Mutharia, L.M.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: American Association for the Advancement of Science 1987
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/29598
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author Gardiner, Peter R.
Pearson, T.W.
Clarke, M.W.
Mutharia, L.M.
author_browse Clarke, M.W.
Gardiner, Peter R.
Mutharia, L.M.
Pearson, T.W.
author_facet Gardiner, Peter R.
Pearson, T.W.
Clarke, M.W.
Mutharia, L.M.
author_sort Gardiner, Peter R.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The protozoan Trypanosoma vivax is one of the most important agents of African trypanosomiasis, a disease that hinders the productive use of livestock in one-third of the African continent. Trypanosoma vivax is also present in the Caribbean and in South America, posing a threat to the livestock industries of the tropical and subtropical world. Much less is known of the biology of this trypanosome than of the better studied T. brucei and T. congolense . One of the variant surface glycoproteins (VSGs) of a West African stock of T. vivax was identified, purified, and partially characterized by the use of a combination of highly resolving techniques to maximize information from the relatively small amount of parasite material available. The molecular weight of the isolated protein (46,000) is smaller than that of VSGs from other species. As with T. brucei VSGs the protein from T. vivax is complexed with sugars and incorporates 3 H when living trypanosomes are incubated with [ 3 H]myristic acid, but the T. vivax molecule is more hydrophobic than the T. brucei molecule. The small size of the T. vivax VSG may have a bearing on the functional and evolutionary relationships of variant antigens in trypanosomes.
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spelling CGSpace295982024-05-01T08:20:06Z Identification and isolation of a variant surface glycoprotein from Trypanosoma vivax Gardiner, Peter R. Pearson, T.W. Clarke, M.W. Mutharia, L.M. trypanosoma vivax variants glycoproteins animal diseases The protozoan Trypanosoma vivax is one of the most important agents of African trypanosomiasis, a disease that hinders the productive use of livestock in one-third of the African continent. Trypanosoma vivax is also present in the Caribbean and in South America, posing a threat to the livestock industries of the tropical and subtropical world. Much less is known of the biology of this trypanosome than of the better studied T. brucei and T. congolense . One of the variant surface glycoproteins (VSGs) of a West African stock of T. vivax was identified, purified, and partially characterized by the use of a combination of highly resolving techniques to maximize information from the relatively small amount of parasite material available. The molecular weight of the isolated protein (46,000) is smaller than that of VSGs from other species. As with T. brucei VSGs the protein from T. vivax is complexed with sugars and incorporates 3 H when living trypanosomes are incubated with [ 3 H]myristic acid, but the T. vivax molecule is more hydrophobic than the T. brucei molecule. The small size of the T. vivax VSG may have a bearing on the functional and evolutionary relationships of variant antigens in trypanosomes. 1987-02-13 2013-06-11T09:24:08Z 2013-06-11T09:24:08Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/29598 en Limited Access American Association for the Advancement of Science Science;235: 774-777
spellingShingle trypanosoma vivax
variants
glycoproteins
animal diseases
Gardiner, Peter R.
Pearson, T.W.
Clarke, M.W.
Mutharia, L.M.
Identification and isolation of a variant surface glycoprotein from Trypanosoma vivax
title Identification and isolation of a variant surface glycoprotein from Trypanosoma vivax
title_full Identification and isolation of a variant surface glycoprotein from Trypanosoma vivax
title_fullStr Identification and isolation of a variant surface glycoprotein from Trypanosoma vivax
title_full_unstemmed Identification and isolation of a variant surface glycoprotein from Trypanosoma vivax
title_short Identification and isolation of a variant surface glycoprotein from Trypanosoma vivax
title_sort identification and isolation of a variant surface glycoprotein from trypanosoma vivax
topic trypanosoma vivax
variants
glycoproteins
animal diseases
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/29598
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