The effect of irradiation on the susceptibility of Rhipicephalus appendiculatus ticks to Theileria parva infection

Irradiation doses of 800 rad. or less had no detectable effect on the subsequent development of unfed nymphal Rhipicephalus appendiculatus ticks. Doses of 1600 rad. or above impaired feeding and moulting and delayed the subsequent development of unfed nymphs. At 6400 rad. no ticks completed their mo...

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Main Authors: Young, A.S., Leitch, L., Irvin, A.D., Dobbelaere, D.A.E.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Cambridge University Press 1981
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/29445
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author Young, A.S.
Leitch, L.
Irvin, A.D.
Dobbelaere, D.A.E.
author_browse Dobbelaere, D.A.E.
Irvin, A.D.
Leitch, L.
Young, A.S.
author_facet Young, A.S.
Leitch, L.
Irvin, A.D.
Dobbelaere, D.A.E.
author_sort Young, A.S.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Irradiation doses of 800 rad. or less had no detectable effect on the subsequent development of unfed nymphal Rhipicephalus appendiculatus ticks. Doses of 1600 rad. or above impaired feeding and moulting and delayed the subsequent development of unfed nymphs. At 6400 rad. no ticks completed their moult. Unfed nymphal R. appendiculatus irradiated at 0, 400, 800 and 1600 rad. were applied to 3 cattle infected with T. parva (Kiambu 4). The Theileria infections in the salivary glands of the resultant adult ticks were assessed and it was found that irradiation doses of 800 rad. or less had little effect on the Theileria infections, but an–irradiation dose of 1600 rad. greatly reduced the level of infection. The numbers of salivary gland acini in ticks of this group were reduced but the percentage of infected acini was similar.
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spelling CGSpace294452024-11-15T08:53:09Z The effect of irradiation on the susceptibility of Rhipicephalus appendiculatus ticks to Theileria parva infection Young, A.S. Leitch, L. Irvin, A.D. Dobbelaere, D.A.E. irradiation rhipicephalus appendiculatus metastigmata infection animal diseases Irradiation doses of 800 rad. or less had no detectable effect on the subsequent development of unfed nymphal Rhipicephalus appendiculatus ticks. Doses of 1600 rad. or above impaired feeding and moulting and delayed the subsequent development of unfed nymphs. At 6400 rad. no ticks completed their moult. Unfed nymphal R. appendiculatus irradiated at 0, 400, 800 and 1600 rad. were applied to 3 cattle infected with T. parva (Kiambu 4). The Theileria infections in the salivary glands of the resultant adult ticks were assessed and it was found that irradiation doses of 800 rad. or less had little effect on the Theileria infections, but an–irradiation dose of 1600 rad. greatly reduced the level of infection. The numbers of salivary gland acini in ticks of this group were reduced but the percentage of infected acini was similar. 1981-06 2013-06-11T09:23:35Z 2013-06-11T09:23:35Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/29445 en Limited Access Cambridge University Press Parasitology;82: 473-480
spellingShingle irradiation
rhipicephalus appendiculatus
metastigmata
infection
animal diseases
Young, A.S.
Leitch, L.
Irvin, A.D.
Dobbelaere, D.A.E.
The effect of irradiation on the susceptibility of Rhipicephalus appendiculatus ticks to Theileria parva infection
title The effect of irradiation on the susceptibility of Rhipicephalus appendiculatus ticks to Theileria parva infection
title_full The effect of irradiation on the susceptibility of Rhipicephalus appendiculatus ticks to Theileria parva infection
title_fullStr The effect of irradiation on the susceptibility of Rhipicephalus appendiculatus ticks to Theileria parva infection
title_full_unstemmed The effect of irradiation on the susceptibility of Rhipicephalus appendiculatus ticks to Theileria parva infection
title_short The effect of irradiation on the susceptibility of Rhipicephalus appendiculatus ticks to Theileria parva infection
title_sort effect of irradiation on the susceptibility of rhipicephalus appendiculatus ticks to theileria parva infection
topic irradiation
rhipicephalus appendiculatus
metastigmata
infection
animal diseases
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/29445
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