Distinction of African trypanosome species using nucleic acid hybridization

We have performed restriction endonuclease digestion of nuclear DNAs, combined with gel electrophoresis and molecular hybridization to characterize different Trypanosoma brucei brucei stocks and to identify trypanosome species. Cloned DNA complementary to the messenger RNAs (mRNAs) for different var...

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Autores principales: Massamba, N.N., Williams, R.O.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 1984
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/29444
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author Massamba, N.N.
Williams, R.O.
author_browse Massamba, N.N.
Williams, R.O.
author_facet Massamba, N.N.
Williams, R.O.
author_sort Massamba, N.N.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description We have performed restriction endonuclease digestion of nuclear DNAs, combined with gel electrophoresis and molecular hybridization to characterize different Trypanosoma brucei brucei stocks and to identify trypanosome species. Cloned DNA complementary to the messenger RNAs (mRNAs) for different variable surface glycoproteins (VSGs) of T. b. brucei stock LUMP 227 was used to examine differences in genomic DNAs from T. b. brucei stocks and from various other trypanosome species. These cDNA reagents differentiated the stocks of T. b. brucei and also distinguished the trypanosome species. Our data also show that a T. b. brucei nuclear DNA fragment used as a probe in molecular hybridization analysis provides an appropriate marker in determining trypanosome species. We have extended our analysis of trypanosome nuclear DNA by developing a simple and rapid spot test, for the identification of trypanosome species, which can be carried out using crude materials such as isolated parasites, infected whole blood and tsetse saliva. The procedure is species-specific, sensitive to the level of 104 organisms and is suitable for use under field conditions. Thus, with appropriate sequences for hybridization, the procedure has obvious applications for the diagnosis of African trypanosomiasis.
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spelling CGSpace294442024-11-15T08:53:12Z Distinction of African trypanosome species using nucleic acid hybridization Massamba, N.N. Williams, R.O. trypanosoma nucleotides animal diseases We have performed restriction endonuclease digestion of nuclear DNAs, combined with gel electrophoresis and molecular hybridization to characterize different Trypanosoma brucei brucei stocks and to identify trypanosome species. Cloned DNA complementary to the messenger RNAs (mRNAs) for different variable surface glycoproteins (VSGs) of T. b. brucei stock LUMP 227 was used to examine differences in genomic DNAs from T. b. brucei stocks and from various other trypanosome species. These cDNA reagents differentiated the stocks of T. b. brucei and also distinguished the trypanosome species. Our data also show that a T. b. brucei nuclear DNA fragment used as a probe in molecular hybridization analysis provides an appropriate marker in determining trypanosome species. We have extended our analysis of trypanosome nuclear DNA by developing a simple and rapid spot test, for the identification of trypanosome species, which can be carried out using crude materials such as isolated parasites, infected whole blood and tsetse saliva. The procedure is species-specific, sensitive to the level of 104 organisms and is suitable for use under field conditions. Thus, with appropriate sequences for hybridization, the procedure has obvious applications for the diagnosis of African trypanosomiasis. 1984-02 2013-06-11T09:23:35Z 2013-06-11T09:23:35Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/29444 en Limited Access Cambridge University Press Parasitology;88: 55-65
spellingShingle trypanosoma
nucleotides
animal diseases
Massamba, N.N.
Williams, R.O.
Distinction of African trypanosome species using nucleic acid hybridization
title Distinction of African trypanosome species using nucleic acid hybridization
title_full Distinction of African trypanosome species using nucleic acid hybridization
title_fullStr Distinction of African trypanosome species using nucleic acid hybridization
title_full_unstemmed Distinction of African trypanosome species using nucleic acid hybridization
title_short Distinction of African trypanosome species using nucleic acid hybridization
title_sort distinction of african trypanosome species using nucleic acid hybridization
topic trypanosoma
nucleotides
animal diseases
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/29444
work_keys_str_mv AT massambann distinctionofafricantrypanosomespeciesusingnucleicacidhybridization
AT williamsro distinctionofafricantrypanosomespeciesusingnucleicacidhybridization