Studies on Trypanosoma (nannomonas) congolense. III. Antigenic variation in three cyclically transmitted stocks

Cyclical transmission of different variable antigen types of Trypanosoma congolense STIB 228 resulted in the development of metacyclic trypanosome populations which were similar in their variable antigen composition as judged by immunofluorescence and neutralization assays. The variable antigen type...

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Autores principales: Nantulya, V.M., Doyle, J.J., Jenni, L.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 1980
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/29424
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author Nantulya, V.M.
Doyle, J.J.
Jenni, L.
author_browse Doyle, J.J.
Jenni, L.
Nantulya, V.M.
author_facet Nantulya, V.M.
Doyle, J.J.
Jenni, L.
author_sort Nantulya, V.M.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Cyclical transmission of different variable antigen types of Trypanosoma congolense STIB 228 resulted in the development of metacyclic trypanosome populations which were similar in their variable antigen composition as judged by immunofluorescence and neutralization assays. The variable antigen types present in the ingested bloodstream populations were not found in the metacyclic populations. The bloodstream populations which were obtained from cyclically infected, irradiated (900 rad.) mice contained variable antigen types which were not present in the corresponding metacyclic populations. When derivatives of 2 other stocks of T. congolense, isolated in a different area of Tanzania, underwent cyclical development in the tsetse fly, the metacyclic populations of each stock also had a characteristic variable antigen composition. The metacyclic populations of the 3 stocks were, however, completely dissimilar in variable antigen composition. Simultaneous infection of tsetse flies with a mixture of different stocks resulted in the concurrent production of metacyclic trypanosomes which contained the characteristic variable antigen types of each stock. The effect of cyclical transmission on the process of antigenic variation in T. congolense infections is therefore similar to that in T. brucei infections.
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spelling CGSpace294242024-11-15T08:52:05Z Studies on Trypanosoma (nannomonas) congolense. III. Antigenic variation in three cyclically transmitted stocks Nantulya, V.M. Doyle, J.J. Jenni, L. trypanosoma congolense antigens variants immunization mice disease control disease transmission infectious diseases parasitology Cyclical transmission of different variable antigen types of Trypanosoma congolense STIB 228 resulted in the development of metacyclic trypanosome populations which were similar in their variable antigen composition as judged by immunofluorescence and neutralization assays. The variable antigen types present in the ingested bloodstream populations were not found in the metacyclic populations. The bloodstream populations which were obtained from cyclically infected, irradiated (900 rad.) mice contained variable antigen types which were not present in the corresponding metacyclic populations. When derivatives of 2 other stocks of T. congolense, isolated in a different area of Tanzania, underwent cyclical development in the tsetse fly, the metacyclic populations of each stock also had a characteristic variable antigen composition. The metacyclic populations of the 3 stocks were, however, completely dissimilar in variable antigen composition. Simultaneous infection of tsetse flies with a mixture of different stocks resulted in the concurrent production of metacyclic trypanosomes which contained the characteristic variable antigen types of each stock. The effect of cyclical transmission on the process of antigenic variation in T. congolense infections is therefore similar to that in T. brucei infections. 1980-02 2013-06-11T09:23:31Z 2013-06-11T09:23:31Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/29424 en Limited Access Cambridge University Press Parasitology;80: 123-132
spellingShingle trypanosoma congolense
antigens
variants
immunization
mice
disease control
disease transmission
infectious diseases
parasitology
Nantulya, V.M.
Doyle, J.J.
Jenni, L.
Studies on Trypanosoma (nannomonas) congolense. III. Antigenic variation in three cyclically transmitted stocks
title Studies on Trypanosoma (nannomonas) congolense. III. Antigenic variation in three cyclically transmitted stocks
title_full Studies on Trypanosoma (nannomonas) congolense. III. Antigenic variation in three cyclically transmitted stocks
title_fullStr Studies on Trypanosoma (nannomonas) congolense. III. Antigenic variation in three cyclically transmitted stocks
title_full_unstemmed Studies on Trypanosoma (nannomonas) congolense. III. Antigenic variation in three cyclically transmitted stocks
title_short Studies on Trypanosoma (nannomonas) congolense. III. Antigenic variation in three cyclically transmitted stocks
title_sort studies on trypanosoma nannomonas congolense iii antigenic variation in three cyclically transmitted stocks
topic trypanosoma congolense
antigens
variants
immunization
mice
disease control
disease transmission
infectious diseases
parasitology
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/29424
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