Sub-cellular fractionation of Trypanosoma brucei: Isolation and characterization of plasma membranes

A procedure is described for the isolation of sub-cellular fractions from bloodstream forms ofTrypanosoma brucei. The method leaves intact most of the nuclei, mitochondria and microbodies. All the fractions have been chemically characterized and tested for 10 enzymatic markers. About 5% of total cel...

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Main Authors: Rovis, L., Baekkeskov, S.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Cambridge University Press 1980
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/29406
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author Rovis, L.
Baekkeskov, S.
author_browse Baekkeskov, S.
Rovis, L.
author_facet Rovis, L.
Baekkeskov, S.
author_sort Rovis, L.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description A procedure is described for the isolation of sub-cellular fractions from bloodstream forms ofTrypanosoma brucei. The method leaves intact most of the nuclei, mitochondria and microbodies. All the fractions have been chemically characterized and tested for 10 enzymatic markers. About 5% of total cell protein was isolated as a microsomal fraction containing mostly plasma membranes and endoplasmic reticulum vesicles. Plasma membranes were purified by high-speed centrifugation on magnesium-containing Dextran, and on linear sucrose-density gradients. The yield of membranes was approximately 0·3% of the total cell protein. The purified material had a sucrose density of 1·14 g/cm3and consisted of smooth vesicles. Specific activity of the membrane markers Na+, K+, ouabain-sensitive ATPase and adenylate cyclase were 26-and 20-fold higher, respectively, than in total cells. Neither DNA nor RNA was detected. The sum of the cholesterol and phospholipid content was 0·99 mg/mg protein. The cholesterol/phospholipid molar ratio was 1 : 2.
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spelling CGSpace294062024-11-15T08:53:12Z Sub-cellular fractionation of Trypanosoma brucei: Isolation and characterization of plasma membranes Rovis, L. Baekkeskov, S. trypanosoma brucei A procedure is described for the isolation of sub-cellular fractions from bloodstream forms ofTrypanosoma brucei. The method leaves intact most of the nuclei, mitochondria and microbodies. All the fractions have been chemically characterized and tested for 10 enzymatic markers. About 5% of total cell protein was isolated as a microsomal fraction containing mostly plasma membranes and endoplasmic reticulum vesicles. Plasma membranes were purified by high-speed centrifugation on magnesium-containing Dextran, and on linear sucrose-density gradients. The yield of membranes was approximately 0·3% of the total cell protein. The purified material had a sucrose density of 1·14 g/cm3and consisted of smooth vesicles. Specific activity of the membrane markers Na+, K+, ouabain-sensitive ATPase and adenylate cyclase were 26-and 20-fold higher, respectively, than in total cells. Neither DNA nor RNA was detected. The sum of the cholesterol and phospholipid content was 0·99 mg/mg protein. The cholesterol/phospholipid molar ratio was 1 : 2. 1980-06 2013-06-11T09:23:27Z 2013-06-11T09:23:27Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/29406 en Limited Access Cambridge University Press Parasitology;80: 507-524
spellingShingle trypanosoma brucei
Rovis, L.
Baekkeskov, S.
Sub-cellular fractionation of Trypanosoma brucei: Isolation and characterization of plasma membranes
title Sub-cellular fractionation of Trypanosoma brucei: Isolation and characterization of plasma membranes
title_full Sub-cellular fractionation of Trypanosoma brucei: Isolation and characterization of plasma membranes
title_fullStr Sub-cellular fractionation of Trypanosoma brucei: Isolation and characterization of plasma membranes
title_full_unstemmed Sub-cellular fractionation of Trypanosoma brucei: Isolation and characterization of plasma membranes
title_short Sub-cellular fractionation of Trypanosoma brucei: Isolation and characterization of plasma membranes
title_sort sub cellular fractionation of trypanosoma brucei isolation and characterization of plasma membranes
topic trypanosoma brucei
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/29406
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