Oxytetracycline inhibition of mitochondrial protein synthesis in bovine lymphocytes infected with Theileria parva or stimulated by mitogen

Oxytetracycline (OTC) significantly inhibited cytochrome c oxidase activity in bovine lymphocytes infected withTheileria parvaand in uninfected mitogen-stimulated lymphocytes. The inhibitory effect was detectedin vitrowithin 24 h of treatment with drug concentrations as low as 1 µg/ml. Following mit...

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Main Author: Spooner, P.R.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Cambridge University Press 1990
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/29399
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author Spooner, P.R.
author_browse Spooner, P.R.
author_facet Spooner, P.R.
author_sort Spooner, P.R.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Oxytetracycline (OTC) significantly inhibited cytochrome c oxidase activity in bovine lymphocytes infected withTheileria parvaand in uninfected mitogen-stimulated lymphocytes. The inhibitory effect was detectedin vitrowithin 24 h of treatment with drug concentrations as low as 1 µg/ml. Following mitogen stimulation of lymphocytes, concentrations of 3 and 10 µg/ml OTC completely inhibited an increase in cytochrome c oxidase activity for 48–72 h. This inhibitory activity was considered to be due to a direct effect on lymphoblast mitochondrial protein synthesis. As a consequence, adenosine triphosphate activity was significantly reduced in lymphocytes stimulated either by infection withT. parvasporozoites or by mitogen and then treated with OTC. The results also indicated that parasite mitochondrial protein synthesis was inhibited by OTC. The activity of OTC reported in this study could explain the suppression of disease following ‘infection and treatment’ immunization against East Coast fever and thein vitrodrug-inhibition of schizont development.
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spelling CGSpace293992024-11-15T08:52:43Z Oxytetracycline inhibition of mitochondrial protein synthesis in bovine lymphocytes infected with Theileria parva or stimulated by mitogen Spooner, P.R. cattle theileria parva mitochondria infection proteins lymphocytes Oxytetracycline (OTC) significantly inhibited cytochrome c oxidase activity in bovine lymphocytes infected withTheileria parvaand in uninfected mitogen-stimulated lymphocytes. The inhibitory effect was detectedin vitrowithin 24 h of treatment with drug concentrations as low as 1 µg/ml. Following mitogen stimulation of lymphocytes, concentrations of 3 and 10 µg/ml OTC completely inhibited an increase in cytochrome c oxidase activity for 48–72 h. This inhibitory activity was considered to be due to a direct effect on lymphoblast mitochondrial protein synthesis. As a consequence, adenosine triphosphate activity was significantly reduced in lymphocytes stimulated either by infection withT. parvasporozoites or by mitogen and then treated with OTC. The results also indicated that parasite mitochondrial protein synthesis was inhibited by OTC. The activity of OTC reported in this study could explain the suppression of disease following ‘infection and treatment’ immunization against East Coast fever and thein vitrodrug-inhibition of schizont development. 1990-12 2013-06-11T09:23:26Z 2013-06-11T09:23:26Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/29399 en Limited Access Cambridge University Press Parasitology;101: 387-393
spellingShingle cattle
theileria parva
mitochondria
infection
proteins
lymphocytes
Spooner, P.R.
Oxytetracycline inhibition of mitochondrial protein synthesis in bovine lymphocytes infected with Theileria parva or stimulated by mitogen
title Oxytetracycline inhibition of mitochondrial protein synthesis in bovine lymphocytes infected with Theileria parva or stimulated by mitogen
title_full Oxytetracycline inhibition of mitochondrial protein synthesis in bovine lymphocytes infected with Theileria parva or stimulated by mitogen
title_fullStr Oxytetracycline inhibition of mitochondrial protein synthesis in bovine lymphocytes infected with Theileria parva or stimulated by mitogen
title_full_unstemmed Oxytetracycline inhibition of mitochondrial protein synthesis in bovine lymphocytes infected with Theileria parva or stimulated by mitogen
title_short Oxytetracycline inhibition of mitochondrial protein synthesis in bovine lymphocytes infected with Theileria parva or stimulated by mitogen
title_sort oxytetracycline inhibition of mitochondrial protein synthesis in bovine lymphocytes infected with theileria parva or stimulated by mitogen
topic cattle
theileria parva
mitochondria
infection
proteins
lymphocytes
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/29399
work_keys_str_mv AT spoonerpr oxytetracyclineinhibitionofmitochondrialproteinsynthesisinbovinelymphocytesinfectedwiththeileriaparvaorstimulatedbymitogen