Differential response of bovine T-cell lines to membrane and soluble antigens of Theileria parva schizont-infected cells

Summary T–cell lines generated from Theileria parva–immunc cattle were used to identify antigens associated with schizont–infected lymphoblastoid cells. Homo–genates prepared from T. parua–infected cells were fractionated by differential centrifugation, and antigenically distinct soluble and membran...

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Main Authors: Brown, W.C., Sugimoto, C., Conrad, P.A., Grab, D.J.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Wiley 1989
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/29376
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author Brown, W.C.
Sugimoto, C.
Conrad, P.A.
Grab, D.J.
author_browse Brown, W.C.
Conrad, P.A.
Grab, D.J.
Sugimoto, C.
author_facet Brown, W.C.
Sugimoto, C.
Conrad, P.A.
Grab, D.J.
author_sort Brown, W.C.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Summary T–cell lines generated from Theileria parva–immunc cattle were used to identify antigens associated with schizont–infected lymphoblastoid cells. Homo–genates prepared from T. parua–infected cells were fractionated by differential centrifugation, and antigenically distinct soluble and membrane–bound antigens were detected by the differential stimulation of cell lines derived from two animals. Activity in the soluble fraction was not attributable to either a mitogen or interleukin 2. Activity in the membrane fraction was associated with schizont membranes as indicated by the presence in this fraction of a parasite protein detected by immunoblot analysis using a schizont–specific monoclonal antibody. Elimination of intracellular schizonts over time, using the anti–theilerial drug, parvaquone, resulted in a concomitant loss of antigenicity in infected cells and in subcellular fractions prepared from drug–treated cells, demonstrating that stimulation of Theileria–sptahc helper and cytotoxic T–cell responses is associated with the presence of the parasite.
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spelling CGSpace293762024-05-01T08:18:17Z Differential response of bovine T-cell lines to membrane and soluble antigens of Theileria parva schizont-infected cells Brown, W.C. Sugimoto, C. Conrad, P.A. Grab, D.J. theileria parva metastigmata bovinae infection cattle lymphocytes animal diseases Summary T–cell lines generated from Theileria parva–immunc cattle were used to identify antigens associated with schizont–infected lymphoblastoid cells. Homo–genates prepared from T. parua–infected cells were fractionated by differential centrifugation, and antigenically distinct soluble and membrane–bound antigens were detected by the differential stimulation of cell lines derived from two animals. Activity in the soluble fraction was not attributable to either a mitogen or interleukin 2. Activity in the membrane fraction was associated with schizont membranes as indicated by the presence in this fraction of a parasite protein detected by immunoblot analysis using a schizont–specific monoclonal antibody. Elimination of intracellular schizonts over time, using the anti–theilerial drug, parvaquone, resulted in a concomitant loss of antigenicity in infected cells and in subcellular fractions prepared from drug–treated cells, demonstrating that stimulation of Theileria–sptahc helper and cytotoxic T–cell responses is associated with the presence of the parasite. 1989-11 2013-06-11T09:23:21Z 2013-06-11T09:23:21Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/29376 en Limited Access Wiley Parasite Immunology;11: 567-583
spellingShingle theileria parva
metastigmata
bovinae
infection
cattle
lymphocytes
animal diseases
Brown, W.C.
Sugimoto, C.
Conrad, P.A.
Grab, D.J.
Differential response of bovine T-cell lines to membrane and soluble antigens of Theileria parva schizont-infected cells
title Differential response of bovine T-cell lines to membrane and soluble antigens of Theileria parva schizont-infected cells
title_full Differential response of bovine T-cell lines to membrane and soluble antigens of Theileria parva schizont-infected cells
title_fullStr Differential response of bovine T-cell lines to membrane and soluble antigens of Theileria parva schizont-infected cells
title_full_unstemmed Differential response of bovine T-cell lines to membrane and soluble antigens of Theileria parva schizont-infected cells
title_short Differential response of bovine T-cell lines to membrane and soluble antigens of Theileria parva schizont-infected cells
title_sort differential response of bovine t cell lines to membrane and soluble antigens of theileria parva schizont infected cells
topic theileria parva
metastigmata
bovinae
infection
cattle
lymphocytes
animal diseases
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/29376
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