Specific antibody responses to the variable surface glycoproteins of Trypanosoma congolense in infected cattle

Summary Sera from cattle infected with three Trypanosoma congolense clones (ILNat 2.1, ILNat 3.1 and ILRAD 588) derived from different stocks were analysed for the presence of specific antibodies against the surface glycoproteins (VSGs) of the infecting trypanosomes using the solid and liquid‐phase...

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Autores principales: Masake, R.A., Musoke, J., Nantulya, V.M.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 1983
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/29365
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author Masake, R.A.
Musoke, J.
Nantulya, V.M.
author_browse Masake, R.A.
Musoke, J.
Nantulya, V.M.
author_facet Masake, R.A.
Musoke, J.
Nantulya, V.M.
author_sort Masake, R.A.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Summary Sera from cattle infected with three Trypanosoma congolense clones (ILNat 2.1, ILNat 3.1 and ILRAD 588) derived from different stocks were analysed for the presence of specific antibodies against the surface glycoproteins (VSGs) of the infecting trypanosomes using the solid and liquid‐phase radioimmunoassays and the neutralization of infectivity test. High levels of IgM, IgGi and IgG2 antibodies against the VSGs of the infecting variable antigen types (VATs) as well as other VATs that arose during the course of infection were detected. In addition, 11 out of 12 infected animals showed recurrent peaks of antibody activity against the infecting trypanosomes. The recurrent peaks of antibody activity against the VSGs of the infecting organisms would suggest either a reappearance of trypanosomes of the infecting types or emergence of organisms that bear similar surface determinants. In contrast to the studies on murine trypanosomiasis, there was little or no antibody activity against 2, 4, 6‐trinitrophenylated bovine serum albumin (TNP‐BSA) in sera from these cattle.
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spelling CGSpace293652024-05-01T08:19:05Z Specific antibody responses to the variable surface glycoproteins of Trypanosoma congolense in infected cattle Masake, R.A. Musoke, J. Nantulya, V.M. trypanosoma congolense cattle antibodies immune response variants glycoproteins infection animal diseases Summary Sera from cattle infected with three Trypanosoma congolense clones (ILNat 2.1, ILNat 3.1 and ILRAD 588) derived from different stocks were analysed for the presence of specific antibodies against the surface glycoproteins (VSGs) of the infecting trypanosomes using the solid and liquid‐phase radioimmunoassays and the neutralization of infectivity test. High levels of IgM, IgGi and IgG2 antibodies against the VSGs of the infecting variable antigen types (VATs) as well as other VATs that arose during the course of infection were detected. In addition, 11 out of 12 infected animals showed recurrent peaks of antibody activity against the infecting trypanosomes. The recurrent peaks of antibody activity against the VSGs of the infecting organisms would suggest either a reappearance of trypanosomes of the infecting types or emergence of organisms that bear similar surface determinants. In contrast to the studies on murine trypanosomiasis, there was little or no antibody activity against 2, 4, 6‐trinitrophenylated bovine serum albumin (TNP‐BSA) in sera from these cattle. 1983-07 2013-06-11T09:23:19Z 2013-06-11T09:23:19Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/29365 en Limited Access Wiley Parasite Immunology;5: 345-355
spellingShingle trypanosoma congolense
cattle
antibodies
immune response
variants
glycoproteins
infection
animal diseases
Masake, R.A.
Musoke, J.
Nantulya, V.M.
Specific antibody responses to the variable surface glycoproteins of Trypanosoma congolense in infected cattle
title Specific antibody responses to the variable surface glycoproteins of Trypanosoma congolense in infected cattle
title_full Specific antibody responses to the variable surface glycoproteins of Trypanosoma congolense in infected cattle
title_fullStr Specific antibody responses to the variable surface glycoproteins of Trypanosoma congolense in infected cattle
title_full_unstemmed Specific antibody responses to the variable surface glycoproteins of Trypanosoma congolense in infected cattle
title_short Specific antibody responses to the variable surface glycoproteins of Trypanosoma congolense in infected cattle
title_sort specific antibody responses to the variable surface glycoproteins of trypanosoma congolense in infected cattle
topic trypanosoma congolense
cattle
antibodies
immune response
variants
glycoproteins
infection
animal diseases
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/29365
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