A strategy for technology development for semi-arid sub-Saharan Africa

This article proposes strategy for agricultural technology development for semi-arid West Africa. The strategy evaluation consists of two aspects: a) a review of the successes in the region; and b) analysis with mathematical programming of the potential impacts and constraints to various new technol...

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Main Authors: Sanders, J.H., Shapiro, Barry I., Ramaswamy, S.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: 1998
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/29332
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author Sanders, J.H.
Shapiro, Barry I.
Ramaswamy, S.
author_browse Ramaswamy, S.
Sanders, J.H.
Shapiro, Barry I.
author_facet Sanders, J.H.
Shapiro, Barry I.
Ramaswamy, S.
author_sort Sanders, J.H.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This article proposes strategy for agricultural technology development for semi-arid West Africa. The strategy evaluation consists of two aspects: a) a review of the successes in the region; and b) analysis with mathematical programming of the potential impacts and constraints to various new technologies tested in the region. The technology development strategy indicates how further productivity gains can be made by responding to the two principal constraints of water availability and soil fertility. These constraints must be simultaneously resolved but the strategy needs to be adapted for different soil characteristics and economic environments. The major emphasis is on the importance of the rapid introduction of inorganic fertilizers combined with techniques to increase water availability; organic and inorganic fertilizers need to be considered complements in the semi-arid regions. Farmers are already introducing labour intensive variations of these techniques in the most degraded regions. The policy concern is to encourage government policy makers to put a high priority on fertilizer and increase the availability of inorganic fertilizer while research efforts continue to develop improved methods for complementary use of organic fertilizer.
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spelling CGSpace293322022-01-29T16:03:40Z A strategy for technology development for semi-arid sub-Saharan Africa Sanders, J.H. Shapiro, Barry I. Ramaswamy, S. semiarid zones technological changes intensification rain agroclimatic zones This article proposes strategy for agricultural technology development for semi-arid West Africa. The strategy evaluation consists of two aspects: a) a review of the successes in the region; and b) analysis with mathematical programming of the potential impacts and constraints to various new technologies tested in the region. The technology development strategy indicates how further productivity gains can be made by responding to the two principal constraints of water availability and soil fertility. These constraints must be simultaneously resolved but the strategy needs to be adapted for different soil characteristics and economic environments. The major emphasis is on the importance of the rapid introduction of inorganic fertilizers combined with techniques to increase water availability; organic and inorganic fertilizers need to be considered complements in the semi-arid regions. Farmers are already introducing labour intensive variations of these techniques in the most degraded regions. The policy concern is to encourage government policy makers to put a high priority on fertilizer and increase the availability of inorganic fertilizer while research efforts continue to develop improved methods for complementary use of organic fertilizer. 1998 2013-06-11T09:23:12Z 2013-06-11T09:23:12Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/29332 en Limited Access Outlook on Agriculture;27(3): 157-161
spellingShingle semiarid zones
technological changes
intensification
rain
agroclimatic zones
Sanders, J.H.
Shapiro, Barry I.
Ramaswamy, S.
A strategy for technology development for semi-arid sub-Saharan Africa
title A strategy for technology development for semi-arid sub-Saharan Africa
title_full A strategy for technology development for semi-arid sub-Saharan Africa
title_fullStr A strategy for technology development for semi-arid sub-Saharan Africa
title_full_unstemmed A strategy for technology development for semi-arid sub-Saharan Africa
title_short A strategy for technology development for semi-arid sub-Saharan Africa
title_sort strategy for technology development for semi arid sub saharan africa
topic semiarid zones
technological changes
intensification
rain
agroclimatic zones
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/29332
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