Characterization of a small variable surface glycoprotein from Trypanosoma vivax

Several biochemical properties of a variant surface glycoprotein (VSG) from the parasite Trypanosoma (Duttonella) vivax have been determined. ILDat 2.1 VSG is approximately 40 kDa in size making this the smallest trypanosome VSG described to date. The glycolipid anchor of ILDat 2.1 VSG is resistant...

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Main Authors: Gardiner, Peter R., Nene, Vishvanath M., Barry, M.M., Thatthi, R., Burleigh, B., Clarke, M.W.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 1996
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/29266
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author Gardiner, Peter R.
Nene, Vishvanath M.
Barry, M.M.
Thatthi, R.
Burleigh, B.
Clarke, M.W.
author_browse Barry, M.M.
Burleigh, B.
Clarke, M.W.
Gardiner, Peter R.
Nene, Vishvanath M.
Thatthi, R.
author_facet Gardiner, Peter R.
Nene, Vishvanath M.
Barry, M.M.
Thatthi, R.
Burleigh, B.
Clarke, M.W.
author_sort Gardiner, Peter R.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Several biochemical properties of a variant surface glycoprotein (VSG) from the parasite Trypanosoma (Duttonella) vivax have been determined. ILDat 2.1 VSG is approximately 40 kDa in size making this the smallest trypanosome VSG described to date. The glycolipid anchor of ILDat 2.1 VSG is resistant to treatment with T. brucei-derived phospholipase C and data based on lectin affinity chromatography, incorporation of radiolabelled sugar and treatment with endoglycosidase H suggest that the T. vivax VSG bears little carbohydrate. cDNA to ILDat 2.1 VSG mRNA has been cloned and the encoded protein sequence includes the N-terminal amino acid peptide sequence derived from native VSG. The molecular weight of the VSG predicted from the translated cDNA sequence is similar to that of the native molecule and in support of the biochemical data it is devoid of sites for N-linked glycosylation. Examination of the deduced ILDat 2.1 VSG protein sequence reveals that it is most similar to T. congolense VSGs in the distribution of Cys residues and like the former it does not contain any of the defined VSG C-terminal domain types. However, unlike T. congolense VSGs it does not readily fit into the currently described VSG N-terminal domain types. Our studies suggest that IlDat 2.1 VSG is distinct from any of the previously characterized VSGs.
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spelling CGSpace292662024-01-17T12:58:34Z Characterization of a small variable surface glycoprotein from Trypanosoma vivax Gardiner, Peter R. Nene, Vishvanath M. Barry, M.M. Thatthi, R. Burleigh, B. Clarke, M.W. trypanosoma vivax glycoproteins nucleotide sequence Several biochemical properties of a variant surface glycoprotein (VSG) from the parasite Trypanosoma (Duttonella) vivax have been determined. ILDat 2.1 VSG is approximately 40 kDa in size making this the smallest trypanosome VSG described to date. The glycolipid anchor of ILDat 2.1 VSG is resistant to treatment with T. brucei-derived phospholipase C and data based on lectin affinity chromatography, incorporation of radiolabelled sugar and treatment with endoglycosidase H suggest that the T. vivax VSG bears little carbohydrate. cDNA to ILDat 2.1 VSG mRNA has been cloned and the encoded protein sequence includes the N-terminal amino acid peptide sequence derived from native VSG. The molecular weight of the VSG predicted from the translated cDNA sequence is similar to that of the native molecule and in support of the biochemical data it is devoid of sites for N-linked glycosylation. Examination of the deduced ILDat 2.1 VSG protein sequence reveals that it is most similar to T. congolense VSGs in the distribution of Cys residues and like the former it does not contain any of the defined VSG C-terminal domain types. However, unlike T. congolense VSGs it does not readily fit into the currently described VSG N-terminal domain types. Our studies suggest that IlDat 2.1 VSG is distinct from any of the previously characterized VSGs. 1996-11 2013-06-11T09:22:59Z 2013-06-11T09:22:59Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/29266 en Limited Access Elsevier Molecular and Biochemical Parasitology;82(1): 1-11
spellingShingle trypanosoma vivax
glycoproteins
nucleotide sequence
Gardiner, Peter R.
Nene, Vishvanath M.
Barry, M.M.
Thatthi, R.
Burleigh, B.
Clarke, M.W.
Characterization of a small variable surface glycoprotein from Trypanosoma vivax
title Characterization of a small variable surface glycoprotein from Trypanosoma vivax
title_full Characterization of a small variable surface glycoprotein from Trypanosoma vivax
title_fullStr Characterization of a small variable surface glycoprotein from Trypanosoma vivax
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of a small variable surface glycoprotein from Trypanosoma vivax
title_short Characterization of a small variable surface glycoprotein from Trypanosoma vivax
title_sort characterization of a small variable surface glycoprotein from trypanosoma vivax
topic trypanosoma vivax
glycoproteins
nucleotide sequence
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/29266
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