Coping strategies and vulnerability to climate change of households in Mali

Variable and low rainfall patterns combined with increasing population pressure have led to natural resources degradation in the Mopti region of Mali. This has forced both agricultural and pastoral communities to transform their production systems and social relations. To assess the adaptive capacit...

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Main Authors: Karanja Ng'ang'a, Stanley, Diarra, L., Notenbaert, An Maria Omer, Herrero, Mario
Format: Artículo preliminar
Language:Inglés
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/29097
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author Karanja Ng'ang'a, Stanley
Diarra, L.
Notenbaert, An Maria Omer
Herrero, Mario
author_browse Diarra, L.
Herrero, Mario
Karanja Ng'ang'a, Stanley
Notenbaert, An Maria Omer
author_facet Karanja Ng'ang'a, Stanley
Diarra, L.
Notenbaert, An Maria Omer
Herrero, Mario
author_sort Karanja Ng'ang'a, Stanley
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Variable and low rainfall patterns combined with increasing population pressure have led to natural resources degradation in the Mopti region of Mali. This has forced both agricultural and pastoral communities to transform their production systems and social relations. To assess the adaptive capacities of these agro-pastoral communities to climate change, a participatory survey was conducted in the region between February and May 2009. The survey covered in total 175 households, covering 60 households per agro-ecological zone (i.e. the zones Séno and Gourma), with 15 households per village. In the Delta zone, 55 households were available for the interview. A multiple linear regression analysis was conducted to assess the relationship between household coping strategies and selected factors. The results showed that strategies adapted by agro-pastoral households to cope with climate change vary according to vulnerability factors such as the insufficiency of pastures for livestock, animals’ diseases and death, crop failure caused by erratic rainfall, human sickness, lack of water supply for the livestock, conflicts related to resource use, and several others. The major coping strategies identified were the reduction in the number of animals, storage of crop residues and other gramineous species for livestock, and grain for the population as well as seeking external help. Some major factors were identified to influence strategies of households to cope with climate change. The multiple linear regression analysis showed significant relationship between these influencing factors and coping strategies.
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spelling CGSpace290972025-12-10T12:45:27Z Coping strategies and vulnerability to climate change of households in Mali Karanja Ng'ang'a, Stanley Diarra, L. Notenbaert, An Maria Omer Herrero, Mario agriculture climate pastoral society adaptation Variable and low rainfall patterns combined with increasing population pressure have led to natural resources degradation in the Mopti region of Mali. This has forced both agricultural and pastoral communities to transform their production systems and social relations. To assess the adaptive capacities of these agro-pastoral communities to climate change, a participatory survey was conducted in the region between February and May 2009. The survey covered in total 175 households, covering 60 households per agro-ecological zone (i.e. the zones Séno and Gourma), with 15 households per village. In the Delta zone, 55 households were available for the interview. A multiple linear regression analysis was conducted to assess the relationship between household coping strategies and selected factors. The results showed that strategies adapted by agro-pastoral households to cope with climate change vary according to vulnerability factors such as the insufficiency of pastures for livestock, animals’ diseases and death, crop failure caused by erratic rainfall, human sickness, lack of water supply for the livestock, conflicts related to resource use, and several others. The major coping strategies identified were the reduction in the number of animals, storage of crop residues and other gramineous species for livestock, and grain for the population as well as seeking external help. Some major factors were identified to influence strategies of households to cope with climate change. The multiple linear regression analysis showed significant relationship between these influencing factors and coping strategies. 2013-06 2013-06-10T18:51:48Z 2013-06-10T18:51:48Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/29097 en Open Access application/pdf Ng’ang’a SK, Diarra L, Notenbaert A, Herrero M. 2013. Coping strategies and vulnerability to climate change of households in Mali. CCAFS Working Paper No. 35. Copenhagen, Denmark: CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security (CCAFS).
spellingShingle agriculture
climate
pastoral society
adaptation
Karanja Ng'ang'a, Stanley
Diarra, L.
Notenbaert, An Maria Omer
Herrero, Mario
Coping strategies and vulnerability to climate change of households in Mali
title Coping strategies and vulnerability to climate change of households in Mali
title_full Coping strategies and vulnerability to climate change of households in Mali
title_fullStr Coping strategies and vulnerability to climate change of households in Mali
title_full_unstemmed Coping strategies and vulnerability to climate change of households in Mali
title_short Coping strategies and vulnerability to climate change of households in Mali
title_sort coping strategies and vulnerability to climate change of households in mali
topic agriculture
climate
pastoral society
adaptation
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/29097
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