Farmers’ perceptions on trypanosomosis and trypanotolerance character of the taurine Sheko

In the humid and subhumid tropics, trypanosomosis is an economically important zoonotic protozoan disease of the commonly kept farm animal species and their wild relatives. For example, more than 20% of the humid western and southwestern Ethiopia, which is home to more than 14 million heads of cattl...

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Main Authors: Taye, T.D., Ayalew, W., Hegde, P.B.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Springer 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/28997
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author Taye, T.D.
Ayalew, W.
Hegde, P.B.
author_browse Ayalew, W.
Hegde, P.B.
Taye, T.D.
author_facet Taye, T.D.
Ayalew, W.
Hegde, P.B.
author_sort Taye, T.D.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description In the humid and subhumid tropics, trypanosomosis is an economically important zoonotic protozoan disease of the commonly kept farm animal species and their wild relatives. For example, more than 20% of the humid western and southwestern Ethiopia, which is home to more than 14 million heads of cattle, is under varying levels of trypanosomosis risk. Our study was, therefore, initiated to document farmers’ perception on trypanosomosis and Sheko’s trypanotolerance character. Our findings showed that trypanosomosis was the most frequently reported cattle disease in the Bench Maji Zone. Accordingly, 76.7% of the farmers reported the epidemiological importance of trypanosomosis, and they also noted that trypanosomosis on average accounted for 63.0% of annualized cattle death. The reported signs of trypanosomosis and trypanotolerance indicators were consistent with literature reports. Moreover, 66.7% of the farmers reported Sheko’s trypanotolerance character. In the course of time, smallholder farmers have developed ethnoveterinary practices that are mainly used to prevent the landing of vector flies on the animal. Wet and warm seasons of the year, i.e., spring and, to some extent, the beginning of summer and autumn, were reported as peak periods of trypanosomosis risk. Therefore, this showed the need for incorporating farmers’ knowledge in trypanosomosis control programs.
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spelling CGSpace289972024-08-27T10:36:53Z Farmers’ perceptions on trypanosomosis and trypanotolerance character of the taurine Sheko Taye, T.D. Ayalew, W. Hegde, P.B. animal diseases zoonoses In the humid and subhumid tropics, trypanosomosis is an economically important zoonotic protozoan disease of the commonly kept farm animal species and their wild relatives. For example, more than 20% of the humid western and southwestern Ethiopia, which is home to more than 14 million heads of cattle, is under varying levels of trypanosomosis risk. Our study was, therefore, initiated to document farmers’ perception on trypanosomosis and Sheko’s trypanotolerance character. Our findings showed that trypanosomosis was the most frequently reported cattle disease in the Bench Maji Zone. Accordingly, 76.7% of the farmers reported the epidemiological importance of trypanosomosis, and they also noted that trypanosomosis on average accounted for 63.0% of annualized cattle death. The reported signs of trypanosomosis and trypanotolerance indicators were consistent with literature reports. Moreover, 66.7% of the farmers reported Sheko’s trypanotolerance character. In the course of time, smallholder farmers have developed ethnoveterinary practices that are mainly used to prevent the landing of vector flies on the animal. Wet and warm seasons of the year, i.e., spring and, to some extent, the beginning of summer and autumn, were reported as peak periods of trypanosomosis risk. Therefore, this showed the need for incorporating farmers’ knowledge in trypanosomosis control programs. 2012-03 2013-05-18T13:49:27Z 2013-05-18T13:49:27Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/28997 en Open Access Springer Taye, T.D., Ayalew, W., Hegde, P.B. 2012. Farmers’ perceptions on trypanosomosis and trypanotolerance character of the taurine Sheko. Tropical Animal Health and Production 44(3): 609 - 616.
spellingShingle animal diseases
zoonoses
Taye, T.D.
Ayalew, W.
Hegde, P.B.
Farmers’ perceptions on trypanosomosis and trypanotolerance character of the taurine Sheko
title Farmers’ perceptions on trypanosomosis and trypanotolerance character of the taurine Sheko
title_full Farmers’ perceptions on trypanosomosis and trypanotolerance character of the taurine Sheko
title_fullStr Farmers’ perceptions on trypanosomosis and trypanotolerance character of the taurine Sheko
title_full_unstemmed Farmers’ perceptions on trypanosomosis and trypanotolerance character of the taurine Sheko
title_short Farmers’ perceptions on trypanosomosis and trypanotolerance character of the taurine Sheko
title_sort farmers perceptions on trypanosomosis and trypanotolerance character of the taurine sheko
topic animal diseases
zoonoses
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/28997
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