Efficiency of compensatory growth of Borana bulls (Bos indicus) following different levels of feed restriction

To study the efficiency of compensatory growth following different levels of feed restriction, 25 Borana bulls were blocked by weight and randomly allocated to five dietary treatments of ad libitum feeding for the entire period (control), maintenance feeding for 91 days (maintenance), 15 per cent we...

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Autores principales: Tolla, N., Mirkena, T., Yimegnuhal, A.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Informa UK Limited 2002
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/28868
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author Tolla, N.
Mirkena, T.
Yimegnuhal, A.
author_browse Mirkena, T.
Tolla, N.
Yimegnuhal, A.
author_facet Tolla, N.
Mirkena, T.
Yimegnuhal, A.
author_sort Tolla, N.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description To study the efficiency of compensatory growth following different levels of feed restriction, 25 Borana bulls were blocked by weight and randomly allocated to five dietary treatments of ad libitum feeding for the entire period (control), maintenance feeding for 91 days (maintenance), 15 per cent weight loss in 91 days (-15%), 20 per cent weight loss in 91 days (-20%) and 25 per cent weight loss in 91 days (-25%) followed by 105 days of ad libitum (compensatory) feeding. The feed restriction imposed for treatments - 15 per cent, -20per cent and -25per cent during the initial period resulted in weight losses of -15 per cent, -19 per cent and -23 per cent, respectively. There was no significant (P>0.05) difference among treatments on feed intake during compensatory feeding period. Daily gain (ADG) for the restricted animals was directly proportional to the level of feed restriction. There was also significant (P<0.05) treatment effect on dressing percentage and proportion of fat in carcass. Animals subjected to weight losses of -15 per cent, -20 per cent and -25 per cent had lower yield of these carcass characteristics than the control and maintenance treatment. This study revealed that Borana bulls may not achieve complete compensation in 105 days of compensatory feeding, after 91 days of feed restriction below their daily maintenance requirement.
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spelling CGSpace288682023-03-18T11:36:09Z Efficiency of compensatory growth of Borana bulls (Bos indicus) following different levels of feed restriction Tolla, N. Mirkena, T. Yimegnuhal, A. boran compensatory growth humpless cattle feeding level feed intake restricted feeding bulls body weight To study the efficiency of compensatory growth following different levels of feed restriction, 25 Borana bulls were blocked by weight and randomly allocated to five dietary treatments of ad libitum feeding for the entire period (control), maintenance feeding for 91 days (maintenance), 15 per cent weight loss in 91 days (-15%), 20 per cent weight loss in 91 days (-20%) and 25 per cent weight loss in 91 days (-25%) followed by 105 days of ad libitum (compensatory) feeding. The feed restriction imposed for treatments - 15 per cent, -20per cent and -25per cent during the initial period resulted in weight losses of -15 per cent, -19 per cent and -23 per cent, respectively. There was no significant (P>0.05) difference among treatments on feed intake during compensatory feeding period. Daily gain (ADG) for the restricted animals was directly proportional to the level of feed restriction. There was also significant (P<0.05) treatment effect on dressing percentage and proportion of fat in carcass. Animals subjected to weight losses of -15 per cent, -20 per cent and -25 per cent had lower yield of these carcass characteristics than the control and maintenance treatment. This study revealed that Borana bulls may not achieve complete compensation in 105 days of compensatory feeding, after 91 days of feed restriction below their daily maintenance requirement. 2002-09 2013-05-06T07:01:37Z 2013-05-06T07:01:37Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/28868 en Limited Access Informa UK Limited Journal of Applied Animal Research;22(1): 129-136
spellingShingle boran
compensatory growth
humpless cattle
feeding level
feed intake
restricted feeding
bulls
body weight
Tolla, N.
Mirkena, T.
Yimegnuhal, A.
Efficiency of compensatory growth of Borana bulls (Bos indicus) following different levels of feed restriction
title Efficiency of compensatory growth of Borana bulls (Bos indicus) following different levels of feed restriction
title_full Efficiency of compensatory growth of Borana bulls (Bos indicus) following different levels of feed restriction
title_fullStr Efficiency of compensatory growth of Borana bulls (Bos indicus) following different levels of feed restriction
title_full_unstemmed Efficiency of compensatory growth of Borana bulls (Bos indicus) following different levels of feed restriction
title_short Efficiency of compensatory growth of Borana bulls (Bos indicus) following different levels of feed restriction
title_sort efficiency of compensatory growth of borana bulls bos indicus following different levels of feed restriction
topic boran
compensatory growth
humpless cattle
feeding level
feed intake
restricted feeding
bulls
body weight
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/28868
work_keys_str_mv AT tollan efficiencyofcompensatorygrowthofboranabullsbosindicusfollowingdifferentlevelsoffeedrestriction
AT mirkenat efficiencyofcompensatorygrowthofboranabullsbosindicusfollowingdifferentlevelsoffeedrestriction
AT yimegnuhala efficiencyofcompensatorygrowthofboranabullsbosindicusfollowingdifferentlevelsoffeedrestriction