Effects of subsituting Calliandra leaf meal for soybean meal on intake, digestibility, growth and feed efficiency in goats

Two experiments were conducted to examine the effects of substituting calliandra (Callindra calothyrsus) leaf meal (CLM) for soybean meal (SBM) on intake, digestibility, growth and feed efficiency in goats. Two male and 2 female Small East African (SEA) goats were fed elephant grass (Pennisetum purp...

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Main Authors: Ebong, Cyprian, Byenkya, S.G., Ndikumana, J.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Informa UK Limited 1999
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/28867
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author Ebong, Cyprian
Byenkya, S.G.
Ndikumana, J.
author_browse Byenkya, S.G.
Ebong, Cyprian
Ndikumana, J.
author_facet Ebong, Cyprian
Byenkya, S.G.
Ndikumana, J.
author_sort Ebong, Cyprian
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Two experiments were conducted to examine the effects of substituting calliandra (Callindra calothyrsus) leaf meal (CLM) for soybean meal (SBM) on intake, digestibility, growth and feed efficiency in goats. Two male and 2 female Small East African (SEA) goats were fed elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum) ad-libitum (1.3 X intake of previous day) and four diets (300 g d-1) consisting of 0, 50, 75 and 100 percent of CLM mixed with complementary proportion of SBM in a 4x4 latin square design in experiment 1. DMI on mixed diet was higher than that on either SBM or CLM. Dry matter digestibility did not differ (P>0.05) among diets containing CLM. Experiment 2 examined the effects of complementary levels of CLM and SBM on growth and feed efficiency in goats. Five levels (0, 25, 50, 75 and 100 percent) of CLM composed with complementary proportions of SBM were fed to 30 male intact kids in a randomised design for 10 weeks. Control animals were fed elephant grass only. Highest growth rate with most efficient feed utilization was observed in kids fed equal quantities of SBM and CLM. It was concluded that CLM is a potentially valuable subsitute for SBM in compound feeds. Compositing reduces astringency, improves palatability, digestibility and feed efficiency of the ration.
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spelling CGSpace288672023-03-18T10:12:42Z Effects of subsituting Calliandra leaf meal for soybean meal on intake, digestibility, growth and feed efficiency in goats Ebong, Cyprian Byenkya, S.G. Ndikumana, J. goats calliandra calothyrsus feed intake digestibility growth feed conversion efficiency supplements leaf meal soybean meal Two experiments were conducted to examine the effects of substituting calliandra (Callindra calothyrsus) leaf meal (CLM) for soybean meal (SBM) on intake, digestibility, growth and feed efficiency in goats. Two male and 2 female Small East African (SEA) goats were fed elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum) ad-libitum (1.3 X intake of previous day) and four diets (300 g d-1) consisting of 0, 50, 75 and 100 percent of CLM mixed with complementary proportion of SBM in a 4x4 latin square design in experiment 1. DMI on mixed diet was higher than that on either SBM or CLM. Dry matter digestibility did not differ (P>0.05) among diets containing CLM. Experiment 2 examined the effects of complementary levels of CLM and SBM on growth and feed efficiency in goats. Five levels (0, 25, 50, 75 and 100 percent) of CLM composed with complementary proportions of SBM were fed to 30 male intact kids in a randomised design for 10 weeks. Control animals were fed elephant grass only. Highest growth rate with most efficient feed utilization was observed in kids fed equal quantities of SBM and CLM. It was concluded that CLM is a potentially valuable subsitute for SBM in compound feeds. Compositing reduces astringency, improves palatability, digestibility and feed efficiency of the ration. 1999-12 2013-05-06T07:01:37Z 2013-05-06T07:01:37Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/28867 en Limited Access Informa UK Limited Journal of Applied Animal Research;16(2): 211-216
spellingShingle goats
calliandra calothyrsus
feed intake
digestibility
growth
feed conversion efficiency
supplements
leaf meal
soybean meal
Ebong, Cyprian
Byenkya, S.G.
Ndikumana, J.
Effects of subsituting Calliandra leaf meal for soybean meal on intake, digestibility, growth and feed efficiency in goats
title Effects of subsituting Calliandra leaf meal for soybean meal on intake, digestibility, growth and feed efficiency in goats
title_full Effects of subsituting Calliandra leaf meal for soybean meal on intake, digestibility, growth and feed efficiency in goats
title_fullStr Effects of subsituting Calliandra leaf meal for soybean meal on intake, digestibility, growth and feed efficiency in goats
title_full_unstemmed Effects of subsituting Calliandra leaf meal for soybean meal on intake, digestibility, growth and feed efficiency in goats
title_short Effects of subsituting Calliandra leaf meal for soybean meal on intake, digestibility, growth and feed efficiency in goats
title_sort effects of subsituting calliandra leaf meal for soybean meal on intake digestibility growth and feed efficiency in goats
topic goats
calliandra calothyrsus
feed intake
digestibility
growth
feed conversion efficiency
supplements
leaf meal
soybean meal
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/28867
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