Measure of molecular diversity within the Trypanosoma brucei subspecies Trypanosoma brucei brucei and Trypanosoma brucei gambiense as revealed by genotypic characterization

We have evaluated whether sequence polymorphisms in the rRNA intergenic spacer region can be used to study the relatedness c.' two subspecies of Trypanosoma brucei. Thirteen T. bnrcei isolates made up of 6 T. b. brucei and 7 T. b. gambiense were analyzed using restriction fragment length polymorphis...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Agbo, E.C., Majiwa, Phelix A.O., Classsen, E.J.H.M., Roos, M.H.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2001
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/28615
_version_ 1855533522795626496
author Agbo, E.C.
Majiwa, Phelix A.O.
Classsen, E.J.H.M.
Roos, M.H.
author_browse Agbo, E.C.
Classsen, E.J.H.M.
Majiwa, Phelix A.O.
Roos, M.H.
author_facet Agbo, E.C.
Majiwa, Phelix A.O.
Classsen, E.J.H.M.
Roos, M.H.
author_sort Agbo, E.C.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description We have evaluated whether sequence polymorphisms in the rRNA intergenic spacer region can be used to study the relatedness c.' two subspecies of Trypanosoma brucei. Thirteen T. bnrcei isolates made up of 6 T. b. brucei and 7 T. b. gambiense were analyzed using restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP). By PCR-based restriction mapping of the ITS I-5.8S-ITS2 ribosomal repeat unit. we found a fingerprint pattern that separately identifies each of the two subspecies analyzed, with unique restriction fragments observed in all but f of the T. b. gambiense "human" isolates. Interestingly, the restriction profile for a virulent group 2 T. b. gambiense human isolate revealed an unusual RFLP pattern different from the profile of other human isolates. Sequencing data from four representatives of each of the two subspecies indicated that the intergenic spacer region had a conserved ITS- l and a variable 5.8S with unique transversions, insertions, or deletions. The ITS-2 regions contained a single repeated element at similar positions in all isolates examined. but not in 2 of the human isolates. A unique 4-by ; C3A} sequence was found within the 5.8S region of human T. b. gambiense isolates. Phylogenetic analysis of the data suggests that their common ancestor was a ronhuman animal pathogen and that human pathogenicity might have evolved secondarily. Our data show that cryptic species within the T. brucei group can be distinguished by differences in the PCR-RFLP profile of the rDNA repeat.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace28615
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2001
publishDateRange 2001
publishDateSort 2001
publisher Elsevier
publisherStr Elsevier
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace286152024-03-06T10:16:43Z Measure of molecular diversity within the Trypanosoma brucei subspecies Trypanosoma brucei brucei and Trypanosoma brucei gambiense as revealed by genotypic characterization Agbo, E.C. Majiwa, Phelix A.O. Classsen, E.J.H.M. Roos, M.H. trypanosoma brucei molecular cloning polymorphism rna pcr dna rapd chelating agents We have evaluated whether sequence polymorphisms in the rRNA intergenic spacer region can be used to study the relatedness c.' two subspecies of Trypanosoma brucei. Thirteen T. bnrcei isolates made up of 6 T. b. brucei and 7 T. b. gambiense were analyzed using restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP). By PCR-based restriction mapping of the ITS I-5.8S-ITS2 ribosomal repeat unit. we found a fingerprint pattern that separately identifies each of the two subspecies analyzed, with unique restriction fragments observed in all but f of the T. b. gambiense "human" isolates. Interestingly, the restriction profile for a virulent group 2 T. b. gambiense human isolate revealed an unusual RFLP pattern different from the profile of other human isolates. Sequencing data from four representatives of each of the two subspecies indicated that the intergenic spacer region had a conserved ITS- l and a variable 5.8S with unique transversions, insertions, or deletions. The ITS-2 regions contained a single repeated element at similar positions in all isolates examined. but not in 2 of the human isolates. A unique 4-by ; C3A} sequence was found within the 5.8S region of human T. b. gambiense isolates. Phylogenetic analysis of the data suggests that their common ancestor was a ronhuman animal pathogen and that human pathogenicity might have evolved secondarily. Our data show that cryptic species within the T. brucei group can be distinguished by differences in the PCR-RFLP profile of the rDNA repeat. 2001-11 2013-05-06T07:01:00Z 2013-05-06T07:01:00Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/28615 en Limited Access Elsevier Experimental Parasitology;99(3): 123-131
spellingShingle trypanosoma brucei
molecular cloning
polymorphism
rna
pcr
dna
rapd
chelating agents
Agbo, E.C.
Majiwa, Phelix A.O.
Classsen, E.J.H.M.
Roos, M.H.
Measure of molecular diversity within the Trypanosoma brucei subspecies Trypanosoma brucei brucei and Trypanosoma brucei gambiense as revealed by genotypic characterization
title Measure of molecular diversity within the Trypanosoma brucei subspecies Trypanosoma brucei brucei and Trypanosoma brucei gambiense as revealed by genotypic characterization
title_full Measure of molecular diversity within the Trypanosoma brucei subspecies Trypanosoma brucei brucei and Trypanosoma brucei gambiense as revealed by genotypic characterization
title_fullStr Measure of molecular diversity within the Trypanosoma brucei subspecies Trypanosoma brucei brucei and Trypanosoma brucei gambiense as revealed by genotypic characterization
title_full_unstemmed Measure of molecular diversity within the Trypanosoma brucei subspecies Trypanosoma brucei brucei and Trypanosoma brucei gambiense as revealed by genotypic characterization
title_short Measure of molecular diversity within the Trypanosoma brucei subspecies Trypanosoma brucei brucei and Trypanosoma brucei gambiense as revealed by genotypic characterization
title_sort measure of molecular diversity within the trypanosoma brucei subspecies trypanosoma brucei brucei and trypanosoma brucei gambiense as revealed by genotypic characterization
topic trypanosoma brucei
molecular cloning
polymorphism
rna
pcr
dna
rapd
chelating agents
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/28615
work_keys_str_mv AT agboec measureofmoleculardiversitywithinthetrypanosomabruceisubspeciestrypanosomabruceibruceiandtrypanosomabruceigambienseasrevealedbygenotypiccharacterization
AT majiwaphelixao measureofmoleculardiversitywithinthetrypanosomabruceisubspeciestrypanosomabruceibruceiandtrypanosomabruceigambienseasrevealedbygenotypiccharacterization
AT classsenejhm measureofmoleculardiversitywithinthetrypanosomabruceisubspeciestrypanosomabruceibruceiandtrypanosomabruceigambienseasrevealedbygenotypiccharacterization
AT roosmh measureofmoleculardiversitywithinthetrypanosomabruceisubspeciestrypanosomabruceibruceiandtrypanosomabruceigambienseasrevealedbygenotypiccharacterization