Seroprevalence of contagious bovine pleuropneumonia in Ethiopian highlands (West Wellega zone, Bodji District)

Contagious bovine pleuropneumonia (CBPP) is a respiratory disease of cattle caused by Mycoplasma mycoides subsmycoides small colony. CBPP has been and is still a major cause for concern for African countries (due to mortality, animal-production losses and cost of monitoring and control). A cross sec...

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Autores principales: Bonnet, P., Lesnoff, Matthieu, Thiaucourt, Francois, Workalemahu, A., Kifle, D.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2005
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/28531
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author Bonnet, P.
Lesnoff, Matthieu
Thiaucourt, Francois
Workalemahu, A.
Kifle, D.
author_browse Bonnet, P.
Kifle, D.
Lesnoff, Matthieu
Thiaucourt, Francois
Workalemahu, A.
author_facet Bonnet, P.
Lesnoff, Matthieu
Thiaucourt, Francois
Workalemahu, A.
Kifle, D.
author_sort Bonnet, P.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Contagious bovine pleuropneumonia (CBPP) is a respiratory disease of cattle caused by Mycoplasma mycoides subsmycoides small colony. CBPP has been and is still a major cause for concern for African countries (due to mortality, animal-production losses and cost of monitoring and control). A cross sectional study of the herd and animal seroprevalence of contagious bovine pleuropneumonia (CBPP) using stratified sampling; competitive cELISA test was carried out in a zebu cattle-producing district of Ethiopia, representative of the Ethiopian highlands fringe where CBPP is assumed to re-emerge after the phasing out in 1994 of Rinderpest and CBPP bivalent vaccination program. A total of 2508 zebu cattle (Horro breed) from 300 herds were examined serologically and for characteristic clinical signs of CBPThe herd seroprevalence was 4.6% in average representing 15 herds. The herd seroprevalence was ranging from 2.0% to 8.5% in 3 strata representing increasing herd size. In conclusion, the clinical signs observed in the survey were not providing a good picture on the disease prevalence.
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spelling CGSpace285312023-02-15T10:14:49Z Seroprevalence of contagious bovine pleuropneumonia in Ethiopian highlands (West Wellega zone, Bodji District) Bonnet, P. Lesnoff, Matthieu Thiaucourt, Francois Workalemahu, A. Kifle, D. contagious bovine pleuropneumonia cattle (bovinae) morbidity diagnosis epidemiology mycoplasmoses highlands Contagious bovine pleuropneumonia (CBPP) is a respiratory disease of cattle caused by Mycoplasma mycoides subsmycoides small colony. CBPP has been and is still a major cause for concern for African countries (due to mortality, animal-production losses and cost of monitoring and control). A cross sectional study of the herd and animal seroprevalence of contagious bovine pleuropneumonia (CBPP) using stratified sampling; competitive cELISA test was carried out in a zebu cattle-producing district of Ethiopia, representative of the Ethiopian highlands fringe where CBPP is assumed to re-emerge after the phasing out in 1994 of Rinderpest and CBPP bivalent vaccination program. A total of 2508 zebu cattle (Horro breed) from 300 herds were examined serologically and for characteristic clinical signs of CBPThe herd seroprevalence was 4.6% in average representing 15 herds. The herd seroprevalence was ranging from 2.0% to 8.5% in 3 strata representing increasing herd size. In conclusion, the clinical signs observed in the survey were not providing a good picture on the disease prevalence. 2005 2013-05-06T07:00:48Z 2013-05-06T07:00:48Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/28531 en Limited Access Ethiopian Veterinary Journal;9(2): 85-93
spellingShingle contagious bovine pleuropneumonia
cattle (bovinae)
morbidity
diagnosis
epidemiology
mycoplasmoses
highlands
Bonnet, P.
Lesnoff, Matthieu
Thiaucourt, Francois
Workalemahu, A.
Kifle, D.
Seroprevalence of contagious bovine pleuropneumonia in Ethiopian highlands (West Wellega zone, Bodji District)
title Seroprevalence of contagious bovine pleuropneumonia in Ethiopian highlands (West Wellega zone, Bodji District)
title_full Seroprevalence of contagious bovine pleuropneumonia in Ethiopian highlands (West Wellega zone, Bodji District)
title_fullStr Seroprevalence of contagious bovine pleuropneumonia in Ethiopian highlands (West Wellega zone, Bodji District)
title_full_unstemmed Seroprevalence of contagious bovine pleuropneumonia in Ethiopian highlands (West Wellega zone, Bodji District)
title_short Seroprevalence of contagious bovine pleuropneumonia in Ethiopian highlands (West Wellega zone, Bodji District)
title_sort seroprevalence of contagious bovine pleuropneumonia in ethiopian highlands west wellega zone bodji district
topic contagious bovine pleuropneumonia
cattle (bovinae)
morbidity
diagnosis
epidemiology
mycoplasmoses
highlands
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/28531
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