Conservation of forage germplasm with an emphasis on application of tissue culture techniques in a genebank

Conservation of germplasm has traditionally relied to a large extent on storage of seeds in genebanks. However, some forage species may take a long time to research maturity and produce seeds or, in the case of grasses, have inadequate production of seeds for collection, multiplication, disseminatio...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Hanson, Jean, Mtambo, P.J., Ruredzo, T.J.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 1992
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/28444
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author Hanson, Jean
Mtambo, P.J.
Ruredzo, T.J.
author_browse Hanson, Jean
Mtambo, P.J.
Ruredzo, T.J.
author_facet Hanson, Jean
Mtambo, P.J.
Ruredzo, T.J.
author_sort Hanson, Jean
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Conservation of germplasm has traditionally relied to a large extent on storage of seeds in genebanks. However, some forage species may take a long time to research maturity and produce seeds or, in the case of grasses, have inadequate production of seeds for collection, multiplication, dissemination and utilization. In vitro culture techniques have a potential use for those tropical forage legumes and grasses which cannot be conveniently handled by conventional methods as an alternative method to field genebanks for genetic resources management. This paper discusses the conservation of forage germplasm with an emphasis on application of tissue culture techniques in a genebank. Topics of discussion include seed storage; conservation in field genebanks, use of in vitro culture for germplasm management, in vitro culture research at ILCA, distribution of germplasm; duplication; and seed multiplication and characterisation. It also lists forage germplasm in the ILCA genebank and the major genera in the ILCA genebank.
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spelling CGSpace284442022-01-29T16:15:28Z Conservation of forage germplasm with an emphasis on application of tissue culture techniques in a genebank Hanson, Jean Mtambo, P.J. Ruredzo, T.J. genetic resources germplasm resource conservation feed crops gene banks tissue culture technology seed storage research distribution seed multiplication Conservation of germplasm has traditionally relied to a large extent on storage of seeds in genebanks. However, some forage species may take a long time to research maturity and produce seeds or, in the case of grasses, have inadequate production of seeds for collection, multiplication, dissemination and utilization. In vitro culture techniques have a potential use for those tropical forage legumes and grasses which cannot be conveniently handled by conventional methods as an alternative method to field genebanks for genetic resources management. This paper discusses the conservation of forage germplasm with an emphasis on application of tissue culture techniques in a genebank. Topics of discussion include seed storage; conservation in field genebanks, use of in vitro culture for germplasm management, in vitro culture research at ILCA, distribution of germplasm; duplication; and seed multiplication and characterisation. It also lists forage germplasm in the ILCA genebank and the major genera in the ILCA genebank. 1992 2013-05-06T07:00:37Z 2013-05-06T07:00:37Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/28444 en Limited Access Dinteria;23: 60-69
spellingShingle genetic resources
germplasm
resource conservation
feed crops
gene banks
tissue culture
technology
seed storage
research
distribution
seed multiplication
Hanson, Jean
Mtambo, P.J.
Ruredzo, T.J.
Conservation of forage germplasm with an emphasis on application of tissue culture techniques in a genebank
title Conservation of forage germplasm with an emphasis on application of tissue culture techniques in a genebank
title_full Conservation of forage germplasm with an emphasis on application of tissue culture techniques in a genebank
title_fullStr Conservation of forage germplasm with an emphasis on application of tissue culture techniques in a genebank
title_full_unstemmed Conservation of forage germplasm with an emphasis on application of tissue culture techniques in a genebank
title_short Conservation of forage germplasm with an emphasis on application of tissue culture techniques in a genebank
title_sort conservation of forage germplasm with an emphasis on application of tissue culture techniques in a genebank
topic genetic resources
germplasm
resource conservation
feed crops
gene banks
tissue culture
technology
seed storage
research
distribution
seed multiplication
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/28444
work_keys_str_mv AT hansonjean conservationofforagegermplasmwithanemphasisonapplicationoftissueculturetechniquesinagenebank
AT mtambopj conservationofforagegermplasmwithanemphasisonapplicationoftissueculturetechniquesinagenebank
AT ruredzotj conservationofforagegermplasmwithanemphasisonapplicationoftissueculturetechniquesinagenebank