Potassium requirements of a grass/legume pasture established on selected soils of the subhumid zone of Nigeria

The fast depletion of available potassium (K) in soils of the subhumid zone (SHZ) of Nigeria has become a problem for the formulation of fertilizer recommendations, especially in the grass/legume mixtures of the fodder bank system. Five different K fertilizer recommendation models viz. Control, Conv...

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Autores principales: Tening, A.S., Omueti, J.A.I., Tarawali, G.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Informa UK Limited 1995
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/28426
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author Tening, A.S.
Omueti, J.A.I.
Tarawali, G.
author_browse Omueti, J.A.I.
Tarawali, G.
Tening, A.S.
author_facet Tening, A.S.
Omueti, J.A.I.
Tarawali, G.
author_sort Tening, A.S.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The fast depletion of available potassium (K) in soils of the subhumid zone (SHZ) of Nigeria has become a problem for the formulation of fertilizer recommendations, especially in the grass/legume mixtures of the fodder bank system. Five different K fertilizer recommendation models viz. Control, Conventional Rate, Fractional Recovery, Mitscherlich Baule Units, and Nutrient Supplementation Index were employed to determine the amount of K required to satisfy the needs of an Andropogon/stylo mixture. Andropogon gayanus (grass) and Stylosanthes hamata cVerano (legume) seeds were sown in June 1991. Cutting started two months after planting and continued at monthly intervals during the rainy season and bimonthly in the dry season till mid dry season when there is usually feed crisis. The Andropogon/stylo mixture grown on soils of the SHZ will require no K fertilization when the soil test value is more than 0.20 comol/kg. The soils require an application of 52 kg K20/ha when the soil test value is less than 0.20 comol/kg. Dry matter yield and K uptake of the Andropogon/stylo mixture increased up to October 1991 and started decreasing with subsequent cuttings. Among the recommendation models tested for K fertilization of the Andropogon/stylo mixture, the Fractional Recovery model was the most appropriate and is therefore recommended for determining K levels to apply to Andropogon and stylo in the SHZ.
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spelling CGSpace284262024-05-01T08:17:00Z Potassium requirements of a grass/legume pasture established on selected soils of the subhumid zone of Nigeria Tening, A.S. Omueti, J.A.I. Tarawali, G. subhumid zones potassium pastures feed grasses feed legumes soil nutritional requirements cropping systems fertilizers The fast depletion of available potassium (K) in soils of the subhumid zone (SHZ) of Nigeria has become a problem for the formulation of fertilizer recommendations, especially in the grass/legume mixtures of the fodder bank system. Five different K fertilizer recommendation models viz. Control, Conventional Rate, Fractional Recovery, Mitscherlich Baule Units, and Nutrient Supplementation Index were employed to determine the amount of K required to satisfy the needs of an Andropogon/stylo mixture. Andropogon gayanus (grass) and Stylosanthes hamata cVerano (legume) seeds were sown in June 1991. Cutting started two months after planting and continued at monthly intervals during the rainy season and bimonthly in the dry season till mid dry season when there is usually feed crisis. The Andropogon/stylo mixture grown on soils of the SHZ will require no K fertilization when the soil test value is more than 0.20 comol/kg. The soils require an application of 52 kg K20/ha when the soil test value is less than 0.20 comol/kg. Dry matter yield and K uptake of the Andropogon/stylo mixture increased up to October 1991 and started decreasing with subsequent cuttings. Among the recommendation models tested for K fertilization of the Andropogon/stylo mixture, the Fractional Recovery model was the most appropriate and is therefore recommended for determining K levels to apply to Andropogon and stylo in the SHZ. 1995-09 2013-05-06T07:00:35Z 2013-05-06T07:00:35Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/28426 en Limited Access Informa UK Limited Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis;26(15&16): 2403-2424
spellingShingle subhumid zones
potassium
pastures
feed grasses
feed legumes
soil
nutritional requirements
cropping systems
fertilizers
Tening, A.S.
Omueti, J.A.I.
Tarawali, G.
Potassium requirements of a grass/legume pasture established on selected soils of the subhumid zone of Nigeria
title Potassium requirements of a grass/legume pasture established on selected soils of the subhumid zone of Nigeria
title_full Potassium requirements of a grass/legume pasture established on selected soils of the subhumid zone of Nigeria
title_fullStr Potassium requirements of a grass/legume pasture established on selected soils of the subhumid zone of Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Potassium requirements of a grass/legume pasture established on selected soils of the subhumid zone of Nigeria
title_short Potassium requirements of a grass/legume pasture established on selected soils of the subhumid zone of Nigeria
title_sort potassium requirements of a grass legume pasture established on selected soils of the subhumid zone of nigeria
topic subhumid zones
potassium
pastures
feed grasses
feed legumes
soil
nutritional requirements
cropping systems
fertilizers
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/28426
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AT tarawalig potassiumrequirementsofagrasslegumepastureestablishedonselectedsoilsofthesubhumidzoneofnigeria