In sacco dry matter and nitrogen degradation and their relationship with in vitro dry matter digestibility of Napier grass (Pennisetum purpureum Schumach) as influenced by height of plant at cutting

In vitro dry matter digestibility (IVDMD) as well as in sacco rumen dry matter degradability (DMD) and nitrogen degradability (ND) studies of Napier grass (Pennisetum purpureum) were carried out using a 3 X 3 factorial experiment arranged in a randomised complete block design with 3 replications. Th...

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Main Authors: Zewdu, T., Baars, R., Yami, A., Negassa, D.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation 2002
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/28371
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author Zewdu, T.
Baars, R.
Yami, A.
Negassa, D.
author_browse Baars, R.
Negassa, D.
Yami, A.
Zewdu, T.
author_facet Zewdu, T.
Baars, R.
Yami, A.
Negassa, D.
author_sort Zewdu, T.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description In vitro dry matter digestibility (IVDMD) as well as in sacco rumen dry matter degradability (DMD) and nitrogen degradability (ND) studies of Napier grass (Pennisetum purpureum) were carried out using a 3 X 3 factorial experiment arranged in a randomised complete block design with 3 replications. The treatments were 3 levels of nitrogen (N) fertiliser (0, 46, and 92 kg/ha) and 3 heights at cutting (cutting was done when the grass reached 0.5, I, and 1.5 m above the ground). The N fertiliser treatment did not yield any significant difference in DMD, ND, or IVDMD. Height at cutting had a significant (P < 0.05) effect on rumen DMD and ND and their degradability characteristics for all incubation times., There was a reduction in DMD and ND and their degradability characteristics as plant height increased at cutting. Similarly, as height at cutting increased there was a decline in IVDMD. There was a positive linear correlation between IVDMD and both DMD and ND at 48, 72, 96, and 120 h (r = 0.917, 0.923, 0.921, and 0.850 for DMD; r = 0.795, 0.814, 0.787, and 0.787 for ND). Hence, further study on intake and performance of animals is suggested to develop Napier-based diets for smallholders.
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spelling CGSpace283712025-12-08T10:29:22Z In sacco dry matter and nitrogen degradation and their relationship with in vitro dry matter digestibility of Napier grass (Pennisetum purpureum Schumach) as influenced by height of plant at cutting Zewdu, T. Baars, R. Yami, A. Negassa, D. feed crops animal nutrition pennisetum purpureum plant height cutting digestibility degradation dry matter content In vitro dry matter digestibility (IVDMD) as well as in sacco rumen dry matter degradability (DMD) and nitrogen degradability (ND) studies of Napier grass (Pennisetum purpureum) were carried out using a 3 X 3 factorial experiment arranged in a randomised complete block design with 3 replications. The treatments were 3 levels of nitrogen (N) fertiliser (0, 46, and 92 kg/ha) and 3 heights at cutting (cutting was done when the grass reached 0.5, I, and 1.5 m above the ground). The N fertiliser treatment did not yield any significant difference in DMD, ND, or IVDMD. Height at cutting had a significant (P < 0.05) effect on rumen DMD and ND and their degradability characteristics for all incubation times., There was a reduction in DMD and ND and their degradability characteristics as plant height increased at cutting. Similarly, as height at cutting increased there was a decline in IVDMD. There was a positive linear correlation between IVDMD and both DMD and ND at 48, 72, 96, and 120 h (r = 0.917, 0.923, 0.921, and 0.850 for DMD; r = 0.795, 0.814, 0.787, and 0.787 for ND). Hence, further study on intake and performance of animals is suggested to develop Napier-based diets for smallholders. 2002 2013-05-06T07:00:29Z 2013-05-06T07:00:29Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/28371 en Limited Access Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation Australian Journal of Agricultural Research;53(1): 7-12
spellingShingle feed crops
animal nutrition
pennisetum purpureum
plant height
cutting
digestibility
degradation
dry matter content
Zewdu, T.
Baars, R.
Yami, A.
Negassa, D.
In sacco dry matter and nitrogen degradation and their relationship with in vitro dry matter digestibility of Napier grass (Pennisetum purpureum Schumach) as influenced by height of plant at cutting
title In sacco dry matter and nitrogen degradation and their relationship with in vitro dry matter digestibility of Napier grass (Pennisetum purpureum Schumach) as influenced by height of plant at cutting
title_full In sacco dry matter and nitrogen degradation and their relationship with in vitro dry matter digestibility of Napier grass (Pennisetum purpureum Schumach) as influenced by height of plant at cutting
title_fullStr In sacco dry matter and nitrogen degradation and their relationship with in vitro dry matter digestibility of Napier grass (Pennisetum purpureum Schumach) as influenced by height of plant at cutting
title_full_unstemmed In sacco dry matter and nitrogen degradation and their relationship with in vitro dry matter digestibility of Napier grass (Pennisetum purpureum Schumach) as influenced by height of plant at cutting
title_short In sacco dry matter and nitrogen degradation and their relationship with in vitro dry matter digestibility of Napier grass (Pennisetum purpureum Schumach) as influenced by height of plant at cutting
title_sort in sacco dry matter and nitrogen degradation and their relationship with in vitro dry matter digestibility of napier grass pennisetum purpureum schumach as influenced by height of plant at cutting
topic feed crops
animal nutrition
pennisetum purpureum
plant height
cutting
digestibility
degradation
dry matter content
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/28371
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