Nutrition of draught oxen in semi-arid West Africa. 1. Energy expenditure by oxen working on soils of different consistencies

The Oxylog, a portable breath-by-breath gas analyser, was used on seven animals to determine standing metabolic rate, energy cost of walking on soils of different consistencies and efficiency of work ploughing and carting. The average standing metabolic rate of animals was 5.63 (s.e. 0.12) W/kg M 0....

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Autores principales: Fall, Abdou, Pearson, R.A., Lawrence, P.R.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 1997
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/28317
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author Fall, Abdou
Pearson, R.A.
Lawrence, P.R.
author_browse Fall, Abdou
Lawrence, P.R.
Pearson, R.A.
author_facet Fall, Abdou
Pearson, R.A.
Lawrence, P.R.
author_sort Fall, Abdou
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The Oxylog, a portable breath-by-breath gas analyser, was used on seven animals to determine standing metabolic rate, energy cost of walking on soils of different consistencies and efficiency of work ploughing and carting. The average standing metabolic rate of animals was 5.63 (s.e. 0.12) W/kg M 0.75. The consistency of the soil on which animals worked had a marked effect on their energy cost of walking which was 1.59 (s.e. 0.069) on unploughed soil, 2.15 (s.e. 0.084) on ploughed soil and 1.0 (s.e. 0.10) j/m per kg live weight on laterite tracks. The efficiency of ploughing sandy soils (i.e. ratio of work done to energy used for work) was 0.32 and was not significantly different from the efficiency of carting with different loads. The efficiency of doing work was not influenced by the type of work performed, the draught force exerted or the walking speed.
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spelling CGSpace283172024-11-15T08:53:01Z Nutrition of draught oxen in semi-arid West Africa. 1. Energy expenditure by oxen working on soils of different consistencies Fall, Abdou Pearson, R.A. Lawrence, P.R. draught animals animal nutrition bullocks animal power soil ploughing body measurements weight physical activity The Oxylog, a portable breath-by-breath gas analyser, was used on seven animals to determine standing metabolic rate, energy cost of walking on soils of different consistencies and efficiency of work ploughing and carting. The average standing metabolic rate of animals was 5.63 (s.e. 0.12) W/kg M 0.75. The consistency of the soil on which animals worked had a marked effect on their energy cost of walking which was 1.59 (s.e. 0.069) on unploughed soil, 2.15 (s.e. 0.084) on ploughed soil and 1.0 (s.e. 0.10) j/m per kg live weight on laterite tracks. The efficiency of ploughing sandy soils (i.e. ratio of work done to energy used for work) was 0.32 and was not significantly different from the efficiency of carting with different loads. The efficiency of doing work was not influenced by the type of work performed, the draught force exerted or the walking speed. 1997-04 2013-05-06T07:00:22Z 2013-05-06T07:00:22Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/28317 en Limited Access Cambridge University Press Animal Science;64(pt.2): 209-215
spellingShingle draught animals
animal nutrition
bullocks
animal power
soil
ploughing
body measurements
weight
physical activity
Fall, Abdou
Pearson, R.A.
Lawrence, P.R.
Nutrition of draught oxen in semi-arid West Africa. 1. Energy expenditure by oxen working on soils of different consistencies
title Nutrition of draught oxen in semi-arid West Africa. 1. Energy expenditure by oxen working on soils of different consistencies
title_full Nutrition of draught oxen in semi-arid West Africa. 1. Energy expenditure by oxen working on soils of different consistencies
title_fullStr Nutrition of draught oxen in semi-arid West Africa. 1. Energy expenditure by oxen working on soils of different consistencies
title_full_unstemmed Nutrition of draught oxen in semi-arid West Africa. 1. Energy expenditure by oxen working on soils of different consistencies
title_short Nutrition of draught oxen in semi-arid West Africa. 1. Energy expenditure by oxen working on soils of different consistencies
title_sort nutrition of draught oxen in semi arid west africa 1 energy expenditure by oxen working on soils of different consistencies
topic draught animals
animal nutrition
bullocks
animal power
soil
ploughing
body measurements
weight
physical activity
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/28317
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