Feed intake, sperm output and seminal characteristics of Ethiopian highland sheep supplemented with different levels of leucaena (Leucaena leucocephala) leaf hay

The effect of feeding increasing levels of Leucaena leucocephala leaf hay on the potential fertility and feed intake of male highland sheep maintained on roughage diet was studied. In treatment 1 (NS), animals received only chickpea haulm. Treatments 2 (L100), 3 (L200) and 4 (L300) consisted of 100,...

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Main Authors: Dana, N., Tegegne, Azage, Shenkoru, T.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 2000
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/28201
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author Dana, N.
Tegegne, Azage
Shenkoru, T.
author_browse Dana, N.
Shenkoru, T.
Tegegne, Azage
author_facet Dana, N.
Tegegne, Azage
Shenkoru, T.
author_sort Dana, N.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The effect of feeding increasing levels of Leucaena leucocephala leaf hay on the potential fertility and feed intake of male highland sheep maintained on roughage diet was studied. In treatment 1 (NS), animals received only chickpea haulm. Treatments 2 (L100), 3 (L200) and 4 (L300) consisted of 100, 200 and 300 g per head per day of sun dried leucaena leaf hay while sheep under treatment 5 (C300) received 300 g per head per day of concentrate supplement. Chickpea haulm was offered ad-libitum to all groups and water and mineral licks were freely available. Addition of leucaena improved total dry matter (DM) and crude protein (CP) intake significantly without depressing the intake of the basal diet. Supplementation increased the percentage of motile cells (10 vs. 76% for L300) and mass activity/motility score (1.5 vs. 3.2 for L300) of spermatozoa while reducing the incidence of total morphologically defective sperm cells (34 vs. 5% for L200). Volume of ejaculate (0.36 vs. 1.1 ml for L200), sperm concentration (2.8 vs. 71.1 X 10(9) ml-1 for L300), and total number of spermatozoa per ejaculate (1.96 vs. 5.92x10(9) per ejaculate for L300), increased significantly as a result of supplementation. Testicular size showed significant differences among treatment groups and generally increased with supplementation. It was concluded that supplementation of up to 300 g per head per day of leucaena resulted in improved feed intake, testicular growth, sperm production and semen quality of Ethiopian highland sheep offered chickpea haulm basal diet.
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spelling CGSpace282012024-05-01T08:18:10Z Feed intake, sperm output and seminal characteristics of Ethiopian highland sheep supplemented with different levels of leucaena (Leucaena leucocephala) leaf hay Dana, N. Tegegne, Azage Shenkoru, T. feed intake leucaena leucocephala sheep highlands semen chickpeas stems chemical composition feed conversion efficiency The effect of feeding increasing levels of Leucaena leucocephala leaf hay on the potential fertility and feed intake of male highland sheep maintained on roughage diet was studied. In treatment 1 (NS), animals received only chickpea haulm. Treatments 2 (L100), 3 (L200) and 4 (L300) consisted of 100, 200 and 300 g per head per day of sun dried leucaena leaf hay while sheep under treatment 5 (C300) received 300 g per head per day of concentrate supplement. Chickpea haulm was offered ad-libitum to all groups and water and mineral licks were freely available. Addition of leucaena improved total dry matter (DM) and crude protein (CP) intake significantly without depressing the intake of the basal diet. Supplementation increased the percentage of motile cells (10 vs. 76% for L300) and mass activity/motility score (1.5 vs. 3.2 for L300) of spermatozoa while reducing the incidence of total morphologically defective sperm cells (34 vs. 5% for L200). Volume of ejaculate (0.36 vs. 1.1 ml for L200), sperm concentration (2.8 vs. 71.1 X 10(9) ml-1 for L300), and total number of spermatozoa per ejaculate (1.96 vs. 5.92x10(9) per ejaculate for L300), increased significantly as a result of supplementation. Testicular size showed significant differences among treatment groups and generally increased with supplementation. It was concluded that supplementation of up to 300 g per head per day of leucaena resulted in improved feed intake, testicular growth, sperm production and semen quality of Ethiopian highland sheep offered chickpea haulm basal diet. 2000-08 2013-05-06T07:00:08Z 2013-05-06T07:00:08Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/28201 en Limited Access Elsevier Animal Feed Science and Technology;86(3-4): 239-249
spellingShingle feed intake
leucaena leucocephala
sheep
highlands
semen
chickpeas
stems
chemical composition
feed conversion efficiency
Dana, N.
Tegegne, Azage
Shenkoru, T.
Feed intake, sperm output and seminal characteristics of Ethiopian highland sheep supplemented with different levels of leucaena (Leucaena leucocephala) leaf hay
title Feed intake, sperm output and seminal characteristics of Ethiopian highland sheep supplemented with different levels of leucaena (Leucaena leucocephala) leaf hay
title_full Feed intake, sperm output and seminal characteristics of Ethiopian highland sheep supplemented with different levels of leucaena (Leucaena leucocephala) leaf hay
title_fullStr Feed intake, sperm output and seminal characteristics of Ethiopian highland sheep supplemented with different levels of leucaena (Leucaena leucocephala) leaf hay
title_full_unstemmed Feed intake, sperm output and seminal characteristics of Ethiopian highland sheep supplemented with different levels of leucaena (Leucaena leucocephala) leaf hay
title_short Feed intake, sperm output and seminal characteristics of Ethiopian highland sheep supplemented with different levels of leucaena (Leucaena leucocephala) leaf hay
title_sort feed intake sperm output and seminal characteristics of ethiopian highland sheep supplemented with different levels of leucaena leucaena leucocephala leaf hay
topic feed intake
leucaena leucocephala
sheep
highlands
semen
chickpeas
stems
chemical composition
feed conversion efficiency
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/28201
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