Land tenure and allocative efficiency in Niger

The study uses field level data from Niger to investigate whether traditional land tenure systems are an impediment to allocative efficiency in agriculture. The paper begins with a brief review of the emperical evidence available on African and other parts of the world and then describes the land te...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gavian, S., Fafchamps, M.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Wiley 1996
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/28163
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author Gavian, S.
Fafchamps, M.
author_browse Fafchamps, M.
Gavian, S.
author_facet Gavian, S.
Fafchamps, M.
author_sort Gavian, S.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The study uses field level data from Niger to investigate whether traditional land tenure systems are an impediment to allocative efficiency in agriculture. The paper begins with a brief review of the emperical evidence available on African and other parts of the world and then describes the land tenure system prevailing in the study region. Two simple tests of allocative efficiency are introduced. The first focusses on the transaction effect and the second test investigates the security effect of particular land contracts. It is found that yields are strongly influenced by manpower available to farming households, an indication that marginal returns to labour and land are not equalized across households and the results also show a nonsignificant relationships between manuring and whether or not local customs allow land sales. Results nevertheless show that farmers who cultivate both borrowed and own fields consistently divert manure toward the latters. The findings do no imply that a change in land tenure system is required.
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publishDate 1996
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spelling CGSpace281632024-03-03T19:19:48Z Land tenure and allocative efficiency in Niger Gavian, S. Fafchamps, M. tenure farming systems agricultural development fertilizers investment The study uses field level data from Niger to investigate whether traditional land tenure systems are an impediment to allocative efficiency in agriculture. The paper begins with a brief review of the emperical evidence available on African and other parts of the world and then describes the land tenure system prevailing in the study region. Two simple tests of allocative efficiency are introduced. The first focusses on the transaction effect and the second test investigates the security effect of particular land contracts. It is found that yields are strongly influenced by manpower available to farming households, an indication that marginal returns to labour and land are not equalized across households and the results also show a nonsignificant relationships between manuring and whether or not local customs allow land sales. Results nevertheless show that farmers who cultivate both borrowed and own fields consistently divert manure toward the latters. The findings do no imply that a change in land tenure system is required. 1996-05 2013-05-06T07:00:02Z 2013-05-06T07:00:02Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/28163 en Limited Access Wiley American Journal of Agricultural Economics;78(2): 460-471
spellingShingle tenure
farming systems
agricultural development
fertilizers
investment
Gavian, S.
Fafchamps, M.
Land tenure and allocative efficiency in Niger
title Land tenure and allocative efficiency in Niger
title_full Land tenure and allocative efficiency in Niger
title_fullStr Land tenure and allocative efficiency in Niger
title_full_unstemmed Land tenure and allocative efficiency in Niger
title_short Land tenure and allocative efficiency in Niger
title_sort land tenure and allocative efficiency in niger
topic tenure
farming systems
agricultural development
fertilizers
investment
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/28163
work_keys_str_mv AT gavians landtenureandallocativeefficiencyinniger
AT fafchampsm landtenureandallocativeefficiencyinniger