Inoculation and phosphorus effects on Desmodium intortum and Sesbania sesban in the Ethiopian highlands

Field experiments were conducted to study the effects of inoculation and application of P on the productivity of Desmodium intortum on an Ultisol and Sesbania sesban on a Vertisol, Alfisol and Ultisol in the Ethiopian highlands. On the Vetisol, the effect of drainage by using broad-bed-and-furrow te...

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Autores principales: Haque, I., Lupwayi, N.Z., Luyindula, N.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 1996
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/28124
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author Haque, I.
Lupwayi, N.Z.
Luyindula, N.
author_browse Haque, I.
Lupwayi, N.Z.
Luyindula, N.
author_facet Haque, I.
Lupwayi, N.Z.
Luyindula, N.
author_sort Haque, I.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Field experiments were conducted to study the effects of inoculation and application of P on the productivity of Desmodium intortum on an Ultisol and Sesbania sesban on a Vertisol, Alfisol and Ultisol in the Ethiopian highlands. On the Vetisol, the effect of drainage by using broad-bed-and-furrow technology was also investigated. In desmodium, inoculation had no significant effect (P>0.05) on nodule weight, but application of P was found to be necessary for nodulation as plants did not nodulate without P fertilizer. both inoculation and P significantly increased plant DM and N yields. Inoculation had no significant effect on nodulation, plant DM or N yields of sesbania in any soil. Probably because of previous P applications, P had no significant effect on sesbania plants grown on the Vertisol. On the alfisol and Ultisol, root and shoot DM and root and shoot N yields, but P applied in the field increased only nodule DM. The reverse occurred on an Ultisol, where P applied in the nursery had no effect on sesbania, but P applied in the field increased nodule, root and shoot DM, root N yield, and root and shoot P yields. Drainage of the Vertisol increased shoot DM and N yields. It is apparent that P deficiency is an important limiting factor to the use of inoculation technology to increase legume productivity in the Ethiopian highlands.
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spelling CGSpace281242023-12-08T19:36:04Z Inoculation and phosphorus effects on Desmodium intortum and Sesbania sesban in the Ethiopian highlands Haque, I. Lupwayi, N.Z. Luyindula, N. highlands desmodium intortum sesbania sesban inoculation vertisols alfisols ultisols phosphorus chemicophysical properties harvesting yields ecology Field experiments were conducted to study the effects of inoculation and application of P on the productivity of Desmodium intortum on an Ultisol and Sesbania sesban on a Vertisol, Alfisol and Ultisol in the Ethiopian highlands. On the Vetisol, the effect of drainage by using broad-bed-and-furrow technology was also investigated. In desmodium, inoculation had no significant effect (P>0.05) on nodule weight, but application of P was found to be necessary for nodulation as plants did not nodulate without P fertilizer. both inoculation and P significantly increased plant DM and N yields. Inoculation had no significant effect on nodulation, plant DM or N yields of sesbania in any soil. Probably because of previous P applications, P had no significant effect on sesbania plants grown on the Vertisol. On the alfisol and Ultisol, root and shoot DM and root and shoot N yields, but P applied in the field increased only nodule DM. The reverse occurred on an Ultisol, where P applied in the nursery had no effect on sesbania, but P applied in the field increased nodule, root and shoot DM, root N yield, and root and shoot P yields. Drainage of the Vertisol increased shoot DM and N yields. It is apparent that P deficiency is an important limiting factor to the use of inoculation technology to increase legume productivity in the Ethiopian highlands. 1996-03 2013-05-06T06:59:58Z 2013-05-06T06:59:58Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/28124 en Limited Access Elsevier Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment;56(3): 165-172
spellingShingle highlands
desmodium intortum
sesbania sesban
inoculation
vertisols
alfisols
ultisols
phosphorus
chemicophysical properties
harvesting
yields
ecology
Haque, I.
Lupwayi, N.Z.
Luyindula, N.
Inoculation and phosphorus effects on Desmodium intortum and Sesbania sesban in the Ethiopian highlands
title Inoculation and phosphorus effects on Desmodium intortum and Sesbania sesban in the Ethiopian highlands
title_full Inoculation and phosphorus effects on Desmodium intortum and Sesbania sesban in the Ethiopian highlands
title_fullStr Inoculation and phosphorus effects on Desmodium intortum and Sesbania sesban in the Ethiopian highlands
title_full_unstemmed Inoculation and phosphorus effects on Desmodium intortum and Sesbania sesban in the Ethiopian highlands
title_short Inoculation and phosphorus effects on Desmodium intortum and Sesbania sesban in the Ethiopian highlands
title_sort inoculation and phosphorus effects on desmodium intortum and sesbania sesban in the ethiopian highlands
topic highlands
desmodium intortum
sesbania sesban
inoculation
vertisols
alfisols
ultisols
phosphorus
chemicophysical properties
harvesting
yields
ecology
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/28124
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AT luyindulan inoculationandphosphoruseffectsondesmodiumintortumandsesbaniasesbanintheethiopianhighlands