Whole farm simulation analysis of economic impacts of East Coast fever immunization strategies on mixed crop-livestock farms in Kenya

A whole farm simulation approach was used to assess the economic impacts of five alternative strategies for controlling East Coast fever (ECF), a cattle disease, on farms from two sites in Kenya. The strategies were also ranked using the stochastic dominance criterion to determine the most preferred...

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Autores principales: Nyangito, H.O., Richardson, J.W., Mukhebi, A.W., Zimmel, P., Namken, J., Perry, Brian D.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 1996
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/28098
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author Nyangito, H.O.
Richardson, J.W.
Mukhebi, A.W.
Zimmel, P.
Namken, J.
Perry, Brian D.
author_browse Mukhebi, A.W.
Namken, J.
Nyangito, H.O.
Perry, Brian D.
Richardson, J.W.
Zimmel, P.
author_facet Nyangito, H.O.
Richardson, J.W.
Mukhebi, A.W.
Zimmel, P.
Namken, J.
Perry, Brian D.
author_sort Nyangito, H.O.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description A whole farm simulation approach was used to assess the economic impacts of five alternative strategies for controlling East Coast fever (ECF), a cattle disease, on farms from two sites in Kenya. The strategies were also ranked using the stochastic dominance criterion to determine the most preferred one by risk-averse smallholder farmers. The strategies involve the current acaricide-based method and immunization control strategies using the infection and treatment method (ITM) in combination with different levels of acaricide use. The simulation results indicated that immunization strategies generated higher mean values for output variables; net present value, internal rate of return benefit-cost ratio, annual cash receipts, net cash farm income and net farm income than the currently used conventional method. In all cases, the immunization strategy in which acaricide use was reduced by 75 percent generated the highest values for the output variables. The stochastic dominance ranking criterion also indicated that this was the most preferred ITM strategy which also generated the highest confidence premium.
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spelling CGSpace280982024-08-27T10:34:47Z Whole farm simulation analysis of economic impacts of East Coast fever immunization strategies on mixed crop-livestock farms in Kenya Nyangito, H.O. Richardson, J.W. Mukhebi, A.W. Zimmel, P. Namken, J. Perry, Brian D. mixed farming east coast fever immunization economic analysis models A whole farm simulation approach was used to assess the economic impacts of five alternative strategies for controlling East Coast fever (ECF), a cattle disease, on farms from two sites in Kenya. The strategies were also ranked using the stochastic dominance criterion to determine the most preferred one by risk-averse smallholder farmers. The strategies involve the current acaricide-based method and immunization control strategies using the infection and treatment method (ITM) in combination with different levels of acaricide use. The simulation results indicated that immunization strategies generated higher mean values for output variables; net present value, internal rate of return benefit-cost ratio, annual cash receipts, net cash farm income and net farm income than the currently used conventional method. In all cases, the immunization strategy in which acaricide use was reduced by 75 percent generated the highest values for the output variables. The stochastic dominance ranking criterion also indicated that this was the most preferred ITM strategy which also generated the highest confidence premium. 1996-01 2013-05-06T06:59:55Z 2013-05-06T06:59:55Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/28098 en Limited Access Elsevier Agricultural Systems;51(1)1: 27
spellingShingle mixed farming
east coast fever
immunization
economic analysis
models
Nyangito, H.O.
Richardson, J.W.
Mukhebi, A.W.
Zimmel, P.
Namken, J.
Perry, Brian D.
Whole farm simulation analysis of economic impacts of East Coast fever immunization strategies on mixed crop-livestock farms in Kenya
title Whole farm simulation analysis of economic impacts of East Coast fever immunization strategies on mixed crop-livestock farms in Kenya
title_full Whole farm simulation analysis of economic impacts of East Coast fever immunization strategies on mixed crop-livestock farms in Kenya
title_fullStr Whole farm simulation analysis of economic impacts of East Coast fever immunization strategies on mixed crop-livestock farms in Kenya
title_full_unstemmed Whole farm simulation analysis of economic impacts of East Coast fever immunization strategies on mixed crop-livestock farms in Kenya
title_short Whole farm simulation analysis of economic impacts of East Coast fever immunization strategies on mixed crop-livestock farms in Kenya
title_sort whole farm simulation analysis of economic impacts of east coast fever immunization strategies on mixed crop livestock farms in kenya
topic mixed farming
east coast fever
immunization
economic analysis
models
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/28098
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