The economics of recently introduced village cattle production in a tsetse affected area. (II): Trypanotolerant cattle in southern Togo

Trypanosomiasis, a disease transmitted by the tsetse fly, is a major constraint to livestock production and mixed farming in Africa. This study examines the economics of the village production of trypanotolerant cattle recently introduced in an affected area of Togo that was previously virtually dev...

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Autores principales: Itty, P., Rowlands, G.J., Morkramer, G., Defly, A., D'Ieteren, G.D.M.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 1995
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/28097
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author Itty, P.
Rowlands, G.J.
Morkramer, G.
Defly, A.
D'Ieteren, G.D.M.
author_browse D'Ieteren, G.D.M.
Defly, A.
Itty, P.
Morkramer, G.
Rowlands, G.J.
author_facet Itty, P.
Rowlands, G.J.
Morkramer, G.
Defly, A.
D'Ieteren, G.D.M.
author_sort Itty, P.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Trypanosomiasis, a disease transmitted by the tsetse fly, is a major constraint to livestock production and mixed farming in Africa. This study examines the economics of the village production of trypanotolerant cattle recently introduced in an affected area of Togo that was previously virtually devoid of cattle. Social-level economic and private-level financial analyses are performed using a herd model. The results show that cattle production was profitable to society and to cattle owners but that private returns were especially vulnerable in alterations in costs of inputs, e.g. cattle purchase, veterinary care. Private returns were only greater than the opportunity cost of capital because such inputs were highly subsidised. Foreign financed subsidies did not enhance farmers' participation in the development process and distorted the incentive structure. In countries such as Togo where trypanotolerant breeds are available, importation of N,Dama cattle would need careful appraisal as the costs incurred depress social returns.
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spelling CGSpace280972024-04-25T06:00:29Z The economics of recently introduced village cattle production in a tsetse affected area. (II): Trypanotolerant cattle in southern Togo Itty, P. Rowlands, G.J. Morkramer, G. Defly, A. D'Ieteren, G.D.M. togo cattle trypanotolerance livestock production economic analysis markets prices costs Trypanosomiasis, a disease transmitted by the tsetse fly, is a major constraint to livestock production and mixed farming in Africa. This study examines the economics of the village production of trypanotolerant cattle recently introduced in an affected area of Togo that was previously virtually devoid of cattle. Social-level economic and private-level financial analyses are performed using a herd model. The results show that cattle production was profitable to society and to cattle owners but that private returns were especially vulnerable in alterations in costs of inputs, e.g. cattle purchase, veterinary care. Private returns were only greater than the opportunity cost of capital because such inputs were highly subsidised. Foreign financed subsidies did not enhance farmers' participation in the development process and distorted the incentive structure. In countries such as Togo where trypanotolerant breeds are available, importation of N,Dama cattle would need careful appraisal as the costs incurred depress social returns. 1995-01 2013-05-06T06:59:55Z 2013-05-06T06:59:55Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/28097 en Limited Access Elsevier Agricultural Systems;47(4): 473-491
spellingShingle togo
cattle
trypanotolerance
livestock production
economic analysis
markets
prices
costs
Itty, P.
Rowlands, G.J.
Morkramer, G.
Defly, A.
D'Ieteren, G.D.M.
The economics of recently introduced village cattle production in a tsetse affected area. (II): Trypanotolerant cattle in southern Togo
title The economics of recently introduced village cattle production in a tsetse affected area. (II): Trypanotolerant cattle in southern Togo
title_full The economics of recently introduced village cattle production in a tsetse affected area. (II): Trypanotolerant cattle in southern Togo
title_fullStr The economics of recently introduced village cattle production in a tsetse affected area. (II): Trypanotolerant cattle in southern Togo
title_full_unstemmed The economics of recently introduced village cattle production in a tsetse affected area. (II): Trypanotolerant cattle in southern Togo
title_short The economics of recently introduced village cattle production in a tsetse affected area. (II): Trypanotolerant cattle in southern Togo
title_sort economics of recently introduced village cattle production in a tsetse affected area ii trypanotolerant cattle in southern togo
topic togo
cattle
trypanotolerance
livestock production
economic analysis
markets
prices
costs
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/28097
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