Epidemiology of African swine fever virus

African swine fever virus used to occur primarily in Africa. There had been occasional incursions into Europe or America which apart from the endemic situation on the island of Sardinia always had been successfully controlled. But following an introduction of the virus in 2007, it now has expanded i...

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Autores principales: Costard, Solenne, Mur, L., Lubroth, J., Sánchez Vizcaino, J.M., Pfeiffer, Dirk U.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/27692
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author Costard, Solenne
Mur, L.
Lubroth, J.
Sánchez Vizcaino, J.M.
Pfeiffer, Dirk U.
author_browse Costard, Solenne
Lubroth, J.
Mur, L.
Pfeiffer, Dirk U.
Sánchez Vizcaino, J.M.
author_facet Costard, Solenne
Mur, L.
Lubroth, J.
Sánchez Vizcaino, J.M.
Pfeiffer, Dirk U.
author_sort Costard, Solenne
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description African swine fever virus used to occur primarily in Africa. There had been occasional incursions into Europe or America which apart from the endemic situation on the island of Sardinia always had been successfully controlled. But following an introduction of the virus in 2007, it now has expanded its geographical distribution into Caucasus and Eastern Europe where it has not been controlled, to date. African swine fever affects domestic and wild pig species, and can involve tick vectors. The ability of the virus to survive within a particular ecosystem is defined by the ecology of its wild host populations and the characteristics of livestock production systems, which influence host and vector species densities and interrelationships. African swine fever has high morbidity in naïve pig populations and can result in very high mortality. There is no vaccine or treatment available. Apart from stamping out and movement control, there are no control measures, thereby potentially resulting in extreme losses for producers. Prevention and control of the infection requires good understanding of its epidemiology, so that targeted measures can be instigated.
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spelling CGSpace276922024-01-17T12:58:34Z Epidemiology of African swine fever virus Costard, Solenne Mur, L. Lubroth, J. Sánchez Vizcaino, J.M. Pfeiffer, Dirk U. epidemiology animal diseases zoonoses African swine fever virus used to occur primarily in Africa. There had been occasional incursions into Europe or America which apart from the endemic situation on the island of Sardinia always had been successfully controlled. But following an introduction of the virus in 2007, it now has expanded its geographical distribution into Caucasus and Eastern Europe where it has not been controlled, to date. African swine fever affects domestic and wild pig species, and can involve tick vectors. The ability of the virus to survive within a particular ecosystem is defined by the ecology of its wild host populations and the characteristics of livestock production systems, which influence host and vector species densities and interrelationships. African swine fever has high morbidity in naïve pig populations and can result in very high mortality. There is no vaccine or treatment available. Apart from stamping out and movement control, there are no control measures, thereby potentially resulting in extreme losses for producers. Prevention and control of the infection requires good understanding of its epidemiology, so that targeted measures can be instigated. 2013-04 2013-03-10T11:36:02Z 2013-03-10T11:36:02Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/27692 en Limited Access Elsevier Costard, S., Mur, L., Lubroth, J., Sanchez-Vizcaino, J.M. and Pfeiffer, D.U. 2013. Epidemiology of African swine fever virus. Virus Research 173(1): 191-197.
spellingShingle epidemiology
animal diseases
zoonoses
Costard, Solenne
Mur, L.
Lubroth, J.
Sánchez Vizcaino, J.M.
Pfeiffer, Dirk U.
Epidemiology of African swine fever virus
title Epidemiology of African swine fever virus
title_full Epidemiology of African swine fever virus
title_fullStr Epidemiology of African swine fever virus
title_full_unstemmed Epidemiology of African swine fever virus
title_short Epidemiology of African swine fever virus
title_sort epidemiology of african swine fever virus
topic epidemiology
animal diseases
zoonoses
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/27692
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