Plant nutrient supply from nine agroforestry tree species to wheat (Triticum aestivum) analysed by vector diagnosis
Six-week-old wheat seedlings (Triticum aestivum) grown in pots with an alfisol soil with vertic properties and mulched at a rate equivalent to 10 t ha−1 with leaf prunings of Grevillea robusta, Erythrina abyssinica, Gliricidia sepium, Albizia schimperiana. Acacia nilotica. Acacia polyacantha, Leucae...
| Autores principales: | , , |
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| Formato: | Journal Article |
| Lenguaje: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
Wiley
1997
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/24854 |
| _version_ | 1855518147959848960 |
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| author | Anthofer, J. Hanson, Jean Jutzi, S.C. |
| author_browse | Anthofer, J. Hanson, Jean Jutzi, S.C. |
| author_facet | Anthofer, J. Hanson, Jean Jutzi, S.C. |
| author_sort | Anthofer, J. |
| collection | Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace) |
| description | Six-week-old wheat seedlings (Triticum aestivum) grown in pots with an alfisol soil with vertic properties and mulched at a rate equivalent to 10 t ha−1 with leaf prunings of Grevillea robusta, Erythrina abyssinica, Gliricidia sepium, Albizia schimperiana. Acacia nilotica. Acacia polyacantha, Leucaena leucocephala, Leucaena pallida and Entada abyssinica were used to diagnose nutrient contributions by these tree species. A control treatment of 20kg P+ 30kg N ha−1 was chosen as the reference treatment for the vector analysis applied to the mulch effects. Nitrogen was found to be the most important nutrient in seedlings mulched with L. pallida, L. leucocephala, Erythrina abyssinica and to a lesser extent A. schimperiana. Other nutrients of these mulches were also in the deficiency zone but with shorter vectors and therefore with lower impact. Since all these mulches showed increased values for shoot dry weight, nutrient concentration and nutrient uptake they have still reserves for further plant growth and appear therefore to be good mulch sources for annual crops. In contrast, wheat seedlings treated with A. polyacantha and Entada abyssinica had at least some vectors in the toxic zone due to an excess of nutrients while Grevillea treated plants showed a typical toxicity response with large vectors for all nutrients in between the toxic and the antagonistic zone. Allelopathic compounds might also have been involved. |
| format | Journal Article |
| id | CGSpace24854 |
| institution | CGIAR Consortium |
| language | Inglés |
| publishDate | 1997 |
| publishDateRange | 1997 |
| publishDateSort | 1997 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| publisherStr | Wiley |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | CGSpace248542024-05-05T18:39:20Z Plant nutrient supply from nine agroforestry tree species to wheat (Triticum aestivum) analysed by vector diagnosis Anthofer, J. Hanson, Jean Jutzi, S.C. crops triticum aestivum agroforestry nutrients vectors diagnosis grevillea erythrina gliricidia albizia acacia leucaena entada Six-week-old wheat seedlings (Triticum aestivum) grown in pots with an alfisol soil with vertic properties and mulched at a rate equivalent to 10 t ha−1 with leaf prunings of Grevillea robusta, Erythrina abyssinica, Gliricidia sepium, Albizia schimperiana. Acacia nilotica. Acacia polyacantha, Leucaena leucocephala, Leucaena pallida and Entada abyssinica were used to diagnose nutrient contributions by these tree species. A control treatment of 20kg P+ 30kg N ha−1 was chosen as the reference treatment for the vector analysis applied to the mulch effects. Nitrogen was found to be the most important nutrient in seedlings mulched with L. pallida, L. leucocephala, Erythrina abyssinica and to a lesser extent A. schimperiana. Other nutrients of these mulches were also in the deficiency zone but with shorter vectors and therefore with lower impact. Since all these mulches showed increased values for shoot dry weight, nutrient concentration and nutrient uptake they have still reserves for further plant growth and appear therefore to be good mulch sources for annual crops. In contrast, wheat seedlings treated with A. polyacantha and Entada abyssinica had at least some vectors in the toxic zone due to an excess of nutrients while Grevillea treated plants showed a typical toxicity response with large vectors for all nutrients in between the toxic and the antagonistic zone. Allelopathic compounds might also have been involved. 1997-10 2012-11-28T12:11:37Z 2012-11-28T12:11:37Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/24854 en Limited Access Wiley Anthofer, J., Hanson, J., & Jutzi, S. C. (1997). Plant Nutrient Supply from Nine Agroforestry Tree Species to Wheat (Triticum aestivum) Analysed by Vector Diagnosis. Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science, 179(2), 75–82. Portico. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-037x.1997.tb00501.x |
| spellingShingle | crops triticum aestivum agroforestry nutrients vectors diagnosis grevillea erythrina gliricidia albizia acacia leucaena entada Anthofer, J. Hanson, Jean Jutzi, S.C. Plant nutrient supply from nine agroforestry tree species to wheat (Triticum aestivum) analysed by vector diagnosis |
| title | Plant nutrient supply from nine agroforestry tree species to wheat (Triticum aestivum) analysed by vector diagnosis |
| title_full | Plant nutrient supply from nine agroforestry tree species to wheat (Triticum aestivum) analysed by vector diagnosis |
| title_fullStr | Plant nutrient supply from nine agroforestry tree species to wheat (Triticum aestivum) analysed by vector diagnosis |
| title_full_unstemmed | Plant nutrient supply from nine agroforestry tree species to wheat (Triticum aestivum) analysed by vector diagnosis |
| title_short | Plant nutrient supply from nine agroforestry tree species to wheat (Triticum aestivum) analysed by vector diagnosis |
| title_sort | plant nutrient supply from nine agroforestry tree species to wheat triticum aestivum analysed by vector diagnosis |
| topic | crops triticum aestivum agroforestry nutrients vectors diagnosis grevillea erythrina gliricidia albizia acacia leucaena entada |
| url | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/24854 |
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